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The standard treatment of cooling in Cold Dark Matter halos assumes that all of the gas within a ``cooling radius'' cools and contracts monolithically to fuel galaxy formation. Here we take into account the expectation that the hot gas in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Ariyeh H. Maller , James S. Bullock

O VI absorption is observed in a wide range of astrophysical environments, including the Local ISM, the disk and halo of the Milky Way, high-velocity clouds, the Magellanic clouds, starburst galaxies, the intergalactic medium, damped…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Andrew J. Fox

The Milky Way hosts a hot ($\approx 2 \times 10^6$ K), diffuse, gaseous halo based on detections of z = 0 OVII and OVIII absorption lines in quasar spectra and emission lines in blank-sky spectra. Here we improve constraints on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Matthew J. Miller , Joel N. Bregman

In several models of galaxy formation feedback occurs in cycles or mainly at high redshift. At times and in regions where feedback heating is ineffective, hot gas in the galaxy halo is expected to form a cooling flow, where the gas advects…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-17 Jonathan Stern , Drummond Fielding , Claude-André Faucher-Giguère , Eliot Quataert

The warm ($\log~T\approx5$) gas is an important gaseous component in the galaxy baryonic cycle. We built a 2-dimension disk-CGM model to study the warm gas distribution of the Milky Way (MW) using the absorption line surveys of Si IV and O…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-07 Zhijie Qu , Joel N. Bregman

The Milky Way is surrounded by large amounts of hot gas at temperatures T>10^6 K, which represents a major baryon reservoir. We here explore the prospects of studying the hot coronal gas in Milky Way halo by analyzing the highly forbidden…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-10 P. Richter , F. Ruenger , N. Lehner , J. C. Howk , C. Peroux , N. Libeskind , M. Steinmetz , R. de Jong

An equilibrium model is presented for a hydrostatic isothermal hot gas distribution in a gravitational well of a giant elliptical galaxy immersed in a massive dark halo. The self-consistently determined gravitational potential of the system…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexei Kritsuk

We perform a series of cosmological simulations using Enzo, an Eulerian adaptive-mesh refinement, N-body + hydrodynamical code, applied to study the warm/hot intergalactic medium. The WHIM may be an important component of the baryons…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Britton D. Smith , Eric J. Hallman , J. Michael Shull , Brian W. O'Shea

The Circumgalactic Medium (CGM) of late-type galaxies is characterized using UV spectroscopy of 11 targeted QSO/galaxy pairs at z < 0.02 with the Hubble Space Telescope Cosmic Origins Spectrograph and ~60 serendipitous absorber/galaxy pairs…

Million degree gas is present at near-zero redshift and is due either to a gaseous Galactic Halo or a more diffuse but very massive Local Group medium. We can discriminate between these models because the column densities should depend on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joel N. Bregman , Edward J. Lloyd-Davies

Several lines of argument suggest that a large fraction of the baryons in the universe may be in the form of warm (T\sim 10^5-10^7 K) gas. In particular, loose groups of galaxies may contain substantial reservoirs of such gas. Observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip R. Maloney , J. Bland-Hawthorn

The existence of hot, accreted gaseous coronae around massive galaxies is a long-standing central prediction of galaxy formation models in the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. While observations now confirm that extraplanar hot gas is present around…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-07 Ashley J Kelly , Adrian Jenkins , Carlos S Frenk

We explore the possibility to systematically study the extended, hot gaseous halos of low-redshift galaxies with Coronal Broad Ly alpha Absorbers (CBLAs). These are weak, thermally broadenend HI absorption lines arising from the tiny…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-01 Philipp Richter

We present a pair of high-resolution smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations that explore the evolution and cooling behavior of hot gas around Milky-Way size galaxies. The simulations contain the same total baryonic mass and are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tobias Kaufmann , James S. Bullock , Ariyeh H. Maller , Taotao Fang , James Wadsley

Large OVI columns are observed around star-forming, low-redshift ~L* galaxies, with a dependence on impact parameter indicating that most O^5+ particles reside beyond half the halo virial radius (>~100 kpc). In order to constrain the nature…

A warm corona at the surface of an accretion disc has been proposed as a potential location for producing the soft excess commonly observed in the X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In order to fit the observed data the gas…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 D. R. Ballantyne

We consider a model of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) in which feedback maintains a constant ratio of cooling time to freefall time throughout the halo, so that the entire CGM is marginally unstable to multiphase condensation. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-15 Manami Roy , Biman B. Nath , G. M. Voit

Warm coronae, thick ($\tau_{\mathrm{T}}\approx 10$-$20$, where $\tau_{\mathrm{T}}$ is the Thomson depth) Comptonizing regions with temperatures of $\sim 1$ keV, are proposed to exist at the surfaces of accretion discs in active galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-08 D. R. Ballantyne , X. Xiang

There is reason to suspect that about half of the baryons are in pressure-supported plasma in the halos of normal galaxies, drawn in by gravity along with about half of the dark matter. To be consistent with the observations this baryonic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Masataka Fukugita , P. J. E. Peebles

This paper presents a systematic study of the photoionization and thermodynamic properties of the cool circumgalactic medium (CGM) as traced by rest-frame ultraviolet absorption lines around 26 galaxies at redshift $z\lesssim1$. The study…