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We investigate different measures of stability of quantum statistical ensembles with respect to local measurements. We call a quantum statistical ensemble "stable" if a small number of local measurements cannot significantly modify the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-15 Walter Hahn , Boris V. Fine

We consider nonlocal minimal surfaces in a cylinder with prescribed datum given by the complement of a slab. We show that when the width of the slab is large the minimizers are disconnected and when the width of the slab is small the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Serena Dipierro , Fumihiko Onoue , Enrico Valdinoci

We show that every bounded domain in a metric measure space can be approximated in measure from inside by closed $BV$-extension sets. The extension sets are obtained by minimizing the sum of the perimeter and the measure of the difference…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Jesse Koivu , Danka Lučić , Tapio Rajala

We establish the first partial regularity results for (strongly) symmetric quasiconvex functionals of linear growth on BD, the space of functions of bounded deformation. By Rindler's foundational work (Lower semicontinuity for integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Franz Gmeineder

We show that nonlocal minimal cones which are non-singular subgraphs outside the origin are necessarily halfspaces. The proof is based on classical ideas of~\cite{DG1} and on the computation of the linearized nonlocal mean curvature…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Alberto Farina , Enrico Valdinoci

On a metric space equipped with a doubling measure supporting a Poincar\'e inequality, we show that given a BV function, discarding a set of small $1$-capacity makes the function continuous outside its jump set and ``one-sidedly" continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Panu Lahti , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We consider a functional related with phase transition models in the Heisenberg group framework. We prove that level sets of local minimizers satisfy some density estimates, that is, they behave as "codimension one" sets. We thus deduce a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , E. Valdinoci

We prove an improvement of flatness result for nonlocal minimal surfaces which is independent of the fractional parameter $s$ when $s\rightarrow 1^-$. As a consequence, we obtain that all the nonlocal minimal cones are flat and that all the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Luis Caffarelli , Enrico Valdinoci

It is well-known that a minimal graph of codimension one is stable, i.e. the second variation of the area functional is non-negative. This is no longer true for higher codimensional minimal graphs. In this note, we prove that a minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mu-Tao Wang

It is shown that $3$ disjoint sets with fixed Gaussian volumes that partition $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with nearly minimum total Gaussian surface area must be close to adjacent $120$ degree sectors, when $n\geq2$. These same results hold for any…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Steven Heilman

This paper deals with local criteria for the convergence to a global minimiser for gradient flow trajectories and their discretisations. To obtain quantitative estimates on the speed of convergence, we consider variations on the classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Lorenzo Dello Schiavo , Jan Maas , Francesco Pedrotti

We give a notion of BV function on an oriented manifold where a volume form and a family of lower semicontinuous quadratic forms $G_p: T_pM \to [0,\infty]$ are given. When we consider sub-Riemannian manifolds, our definition coincide with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Luigi Ambrosio , Roberta Ghezzi , Valentino Magnani

We prove an $\varepsilon$-regularity theorem for $BV^\mathcal{B}$ minimizers of strongly $\mathcal{B}$-quasiconvex functionals with linear growth, where $\mathcal{B}$ is an elliptic operator of the first order. This generalises to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Federico Franceschini

We prove a local minimizing property for strictly stable free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces in the relative current setting. Let $\Sigma^n$ be a compact, two-sided, properly embedded free-boundary minimal hypersurface in a compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Xiaoxiang Jiao , Hangyue Zhu

We study isoperimetric inequalities on "slabs", namely weighted Riemannian manifolds obtained as the product of the uniform measure on a finite length interval with a codimension-one base. As our two main applications, we consider the case…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Emanuel Milman

In this paper, we develop a unified approach to study the intersection Betti numbers of moduli spaces of one-dimensional semistable sheaves on smooth projective surfaces. Assuming the irreducibility of such moduli spaces, we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Fei Si , Feinuo Zhang

We introduce a relaxation of stability, called almost sure stability, which is insensitive to perturbations by subsets of Loeb measure $0$ in a non-standard finite group. We show that almost sure stability satisfies a stationarity principle…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Amador Martin-Pizarro , Daniel Palacin , Julia Wolf

In this paper we study regularity and topological properties of volume constrained minimizers of quasi-perimeters in $\sf RCD$ spaces where the reference measure is the Hausdorff measure. A quasi-perimeter is a functional given by the sum…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Pasqualetto , Marco Pozzetta

We prove a flatness result for entire nonlocal minimal graphs having some partial derivatives bounded from either above or below. This result generalizes fractional versions of classical theorems due to Bernstein and Moser. Our arguments…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Matteo Cozzi , Alberto Farina , Luca Lombardini

In this paper, we extend the framework of Brezis--Van Schaftingen--Yung type inequalities in metric measure spaces by exploring several novel directions. First, we establish finite difference characterizations and fractional Sobolev-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Saeed Hashemi Sababe