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Video activity recognition has become increasingly important in robots and embodied AI. Recognizing continuous video activities poses considerable challenges due to the fast expansion of streaming video, which contains multi-scale and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Hao Wu , Donglin Bai , Shiqi Jiang , Qianxi Zhang , Yifan Yang , Xin Ding , Ting Cao , Yunxin Liu , Fengyuan Xu

The introduction of Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) helped reduce the consumption of resource in video delivery, but its client-based rate adaptation is unable to optimally use the available end-to-end network bandwidth. We…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-20 Francesco Bronzino , Dragoslav Stojadinovic , Cedric Westphal , Dipankar Raychaudhuri

The wide adoption of multimedia service capable mobile devices, the availability of better networks with higher bandwidths, and the availability of platforms offering digital content has led to an increasing popularity of multimedia…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-12 M. Aguayo , L. Bellido , C. M. Lentisco , E. Pastor

Online action detection is a task with the aim of identifying ongoing actions from streaming videos without any side information or access to future frames. Recent methods proposed to aggregate fixed temporal ranges of invisible but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Sanqing Qu , Guang Chen , Dan Xu , Jinhu Dong , Fan Lu , Alois Knoll

Devising intelligent agents able to live in an environment and learn by observing the surroundings is a longstanding goal of Artificial Intelligence. From a bare Machine Learning perspective, challenges arise when the agent is prevented…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Matteo Tiezzi , Simone Marullo , Lapo Faggi , Enrico Meloni , Alessandro Betti , Stefano Melacci

Adaptive streaming addresses the increasing and heterogenous demand of multimedia content over the Internet by offering several encoded versions for each video sequence. Each version (or representation) has a different resolution and bit…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Laura Toni , Ramon Aparicio-Pardo , Karine Pires , Gwendal Simon , Alberto Blanc , Pascal Frossard

Recently, HTTP-based adaptive streaming has become the de facto standard for video streaming over the Internet. It allows clients to dynamically adapt media characteristics to network conditions in order to ensure a high quality of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Konstantin Miller , Abdel-Karim Al-Tamimi , Adam Wolisz

In the industry of video content providers such as VOD and IPTV, predicting the popularity of video contents in advance is critical not only from a marketing perspective but also from a network optimization perspective. By predicting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Hongjun Jeon , Wonchul Seo , Eunjeong Lucy Park , Sungchul Choi

In this paper, we propose an HOI-aware adaptive network named AdaAct for weakly-supervised action segmentation. Most existing methods learn a fixed network to predict the action of each frame with the neighboring frames. However, this would…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Runzhong Zhang , Suchen Wang , Yueqi Duan , Yansong Tang , Yue Zhang , Yap-Peng Tan

When performing data classification over a stream of continuously occurring instances, a key challenge is to develop an open-world classifier that anticipates instances from an unknown class. Studies addressing this problem, typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Yang Gao , Swarup Chandra , Zhuoyi Wang , Latifur Khan

We investigate the adversarial robustness of streaming algorithms. In this context, an algorithm is considered robust if its performance guarantees hold even if the stream is chosen adaptively by an adversary that observes the outputs of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Omri Ben-Eliezer , Rajesh Jayaram , David P. Woodruff , Eylon Yogev

Previous models for video captioning often use the output from a specific layer of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) as video features. However, the variable context-dependent semantics in the video may make it more appropriate to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-20 Yunchen Pu , Martin Renqiang Min , Zhe Gan , Lawrence Carin

Detecting actions in videos have been widely applied in on-device applications. Practical on-device videos are always untrimmed with both action and background. It is desirable for a model to both recognize the class of action and localize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Yue Tang , Yawen Wu , Peipei Zhou , Jingtong Hu

In the last few years there has been a growing interest in Human Activity Recognition~(HAR) topic. Sensor-based HAR approaches, in particular, has been gaining more popularity owing to their privacy preserving nature. Furthermore, due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Parviz Asghari , Elnaz Soelimani , Ehsan Nazerfard

Weakly-supervised temporal action localization aims to identify and localize the action instances in the untrimmed videos with only video-level action labels. When humans watch videos, we can adapt our abstract-level knowledge about actions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Xijun Wang , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Self-Supervised Video Hashing (SSVH) compresses videos into hash codes for efficient indexing and retrieval using unlabeled training videos. Existing approaches rely on random frame sampling to learn video features and treat all frames…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Niu Lian , Jun Li , Jinpeng Wang , Ruisheng Luo , Yaowei Wang , Shu-Tao Xia , Bin Chen

While many action recognition datasets consist of collections of brief, trimmed videos each containing a relevant action, videos in the real-world (e.g., on YouTube) exhibit very different properties: they are often several minutes long,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-02 Bruno Korbar , Du Tran , Lorenzo Torresani

Recent progress has been made in using attention based encoder-decoder framework for image and video captioning. Most existing decoders apply the attention mechanism to every generated word including both visual words (e.g., "gun" and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Jingkuan Song , Xiangpeng Li , Lianli Gao , Heng Tao Shen

Recent work suggests that TCP throughput stability and predictability within a video viewing session can inform the design of better video bitrate adaptation algorithms. Despite a rich tradition of Internet measurement, however, our…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Yi Sun , Xiaoqi Yin , Nanshu Wang , Junchen Jiang , Vyas Sekar , Yun Jin , Bruno Sinopoli

Thanks to the abundance of Web platforms and broadband connections, HTTP Adaptive Streaming has become the de facto choice for multimedia delivery nowadays. However, the visual quality of adaptive video streaming may fluctuate strongly…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Huyen T. T. Tran , Nam Pham Ngoc , Tobias Hoßfeld , Michael Seufert , Truong Cong Thang