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We revisit a well-known family of polynomial ideals encoding the problem of graph-$k$-colorability. Our paper describes how the inherent combinatorial structure of the ideals implies several interesting algebraic properties. Specifically,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-10-28 Jesús A. De Loera , Susan Margulies , Michael Pernpeintner , Eric Riedl , David Rolnick , Gwen Spencer , Despina Stasi , Jon Swenson

The universal Gr\"{o}bner basis of $I$, is a Gr\"{o}bner basis for $I$ with respect to all term orders simultaneously. Let $I_G$ be the toric ideal of a graph $G$. We characterize in graph theoretical terms the elements of the universal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Christos Tatakis , Apostolos Thoma

In this paper we show that polyomino ideal of a simple polyomino coincides with the toric ideal of a weakly chordal bipartite graph and hence it has a quadratic Gr\"obner basis with respect to a suitable monomial order.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Ayesha Asloob Qureshi , Takafumi Shibuta , Akihiro Shikama

Let I be a toric ideal. We say I is robust if its universal Groebner basis is a minimal generating set. We show that any robust toric ideal arising from a graph G is also minimally generated by its Graver basis. We then completely…

The universal Gr\"obner basis of an ideal is a Gr\"obner basis with respect to all term orders simultaneously. The aim of this paper is to present an algorithmic approach to compute the universal Gr\"obner basis for the toric ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Yannis C. Stamatiou , Christos Tatakis

Chordal structure and bounded treewidth allow for efficient computation in numerical linear algebra, graphical models, constraint satisfaction and many other areas. In this paper, we begin the study of how to exploit chordal structure in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Diego Cifuentes , Pablo Parrilo

In this paper it is shown that a sortable ideal $I$ is Freiman if and only if its sorted graph is chordal. This characterization is used to give a complete classification of Freiman principal Borel ideals and of Freiman Veronese type ideals…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Jürgen Herzog , Guangjun Zhu

Cover-Incomparability graphs (C-I graphs) are an interesting class of graphs from posets. A C-I graph is a graph from a poset $P=(V,\le)$ with vertex set $V$, and the edge-set is the union of edge sets of the cover graph and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Arun Anil , Manoj Changat

An important property of chordal graphs is that these graphs are characterized by existence of perfect elimination orderings on their vertex sets. In this paper, we generalize the notion of perfect elimination orderings to signed graphs,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Koji Nuida

We classify the finite connected simple graphs whose edge rings are strongly Koszul. From the classification, it follows that if the edge ring is strongly Koszul, then its toric ideal possesses a quadratic Gr\"obner basis.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Takayuki Hibi , Kazunori Matsuda , Hidefumi Ohsugi

A toric ideal is called robust if its universal Gr\"obner basis is a minimal set of generators, and is called generalized robust if its universal Gr\"obner basis equals its universal Markov basis (the union of all its minimal sets of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Christos Tatakis , Ignacio García-Marco

In this article we prove that every toric ideal associated with a gap-free graph $G$ has a squarefree lexicographic initial ideal. Moreover, in the particular case when the complementary graph of $G$ is chordal (i.e. when the edge ideal of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Alessio D'Alì

In combinatorial commutative algebra and algebraic statistics many toric ideals are constructed from graphs. Keeping the categorical structure of graphs in mind we give previous results a more functorial context and generalize them by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Alexander Engstrom , Patrik Noren

It has been shown previously that a large class of monomial maps equivariant under the action of an infinite symmetric group have finitely generated kernels up to the symmetric action. We prove that these symmetric toric ideals also have…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Robert Krone

An ideal I is robust if its universal Gr\"obner basis is a minimal generating set for this ideal. In this paper, we generalize the meaning of robust ideals. An ideal is defined as generalized robust if its universal Gr\"obner basis is equal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Christos Tatakis

Describing families of ideals that are minimally generated by at least one, or by all, of their reduced Gr\"obner bases is a central topic in commutative algebra. In this paper, we address this problem in the context of toric ideals of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Ignacio García-Marco , Irene Márquez-Corbella , Christos Tatakis

Let $\mathcal{G}$ be the set of all connected graphs on vertex set $[n]$. Define the partial ordering $<$ on $\mathcal{G}$ as follows: for $G,H\in \mathcal{G}$ let $G<H$ if $E(G)\subset E(H)$. The poset $(\mathcal{G},<)$ is graded, each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Stephen G. Z. Smith , István Tomon

Associated to any vector configuration A is a toric ideal encoded by vectors in the kernel of A. Each toric ideal has two special generating sets: the universal Gr\"obner basis and the Graver basis. While the former is generally a proper…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Tristram Bogart , Raymond Hemmecke , Sonja Petrović

A graph $G$ is said to be chordal if it has no induced cycles of length four or more. In a recent preprint Culbertson, Guralnik, and Stiller give a new characterization of chordal graphs in terms of sequences of what they call…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Anton Dochtermann

Given a vertex-weighted oriented graph, we can associate to it a set of monomials. We consider the toric ideal whose defining map is given by these monomials. We find a generating set for the toric ideal for certain classes of graphs which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Jennifer Biermann , Selvi Kara , Kuei-Nuan Lin , Augustine O'Keefe
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