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Several recent approaches showed how the representations learned by Convolutional Neural Networks can be repurposed for novel tasks. Most commonly it has been shown that the activation features of the last fully connected layers (fc7 or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Arsalan Mousavian , Jana Kosecka

We solve the problem of salient object detection by investigating how to expand the role of pooling in convolutional neural networks. Based on the U-shape architecture, we first build a global guidance module (GGM) upon the bottom-up…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Jiang-Jiang Liu , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jiashi Feng , Jianmin Jiang

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are artificial learning systems typically based on two operations: convolution, which implements feature extraction through filtering, and pooling, which implements dimensionality reduction. The impact…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Dimitrios E. Diamantis , Dimitris K. Iakovidis

Despite the success of deep learning for static image understanding, it remains unclear what are the most effective network architectures for the spatial-temporal modeling in videos. In this paper, in contrast to the existing CNN+RNN or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Dongliang He , Zhichao Zhou , Chuang Gan , Fu Li , Xiao Liu , Yandong Li , Limin Wang , Shilei Wen

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been extensively applied for image recognition problems giving state-of-the-art results on recognition, detection, segmentation and retrieval. In this work we propose and evaluate several deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-14 Joe Yue-Hei Ng , Matthew Hausknecht , Sudheendra Vijayanarasimhan , Oriol Vinyals , Rajat Monga , George Toderici

Dynamic imaging is a recently proposed action description paradigm for simultaneously capturing motion and temporal evolution information, particularly in the context of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Compared with optical flow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Yang Xiao , Jun Chen , Yancheng Wang , Zhiguo Cao , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Xiang Bai

The dominant paradigm for video-based action segmentation is composed of two steps: first, for each frame, compute low-level features using Dense Trajectories or a Convolutional Neural Network that encode spatiotemporal information locally,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Colin Lea , Rene Vidal , Austin Reiter , Gregory D. Hager

In this paper, we propose to exploit the rich hierarchical features of deep convolutional neural networks to improve the accuracy and robustness of visual tracking. Deep neural networks trained on object recognition datasets consist of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Chao Ma , Jia-Bin Huang , Xiaokang Yang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Deep convolutional networks are widely used in video action recognition. 3D convolutions are one prominent approach to deal with the additional time dimension. While 3D convolutions typically lead to higher accuracies, the inner workings of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Alexandros Stergiou , Georgios Kapidis , Grigorios Kalliatakis , Christos Chrysoulas , Ronald Poppe , Remco Veltkamp

Motion representation plays a vital role in human action recognition in videos. In this study, we introduce a novel compact motion representation for video action recognition, named Optical Flow guided Feature (OFF), which enables the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Shuyang Sun , Zhanghui Kuang , Wanli Ouyang , Lu Sheng , Wei Zhang

Temporal modeling in videos is a fundamental yet challenging problem in computer vision. In this paper, we propose a novel Temporal Bilinear (TB) model to capture the temporal pairwise feature interactions between adjacent frames. Compared…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Yanghao Li , Sijie Song , Yuqi Li , Jiaying Liu

Pooling is one of the main elements in convolutional neural networks. The pooling reduces the size of the feature map, enabling training and testing with a limited amount of computation. This paper proposes a new pooling method named…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Junhyuk Hyun , Hongje Seong , Euntai Kim

This paper proposes three simple, compact yet effective representations of depth sequences, referred to respectively as Dynamic Depth Images (DDI), Dynamic Depth Normal Images (DDNI) and Dynamic Depth Motion Normal Images (DDMNI), for both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Pichao Wang , Wanqing Li , Zhimin Gao , Chang Tang , Philip Ogunbona

In this paper, we introduce a novel hierarchical aggregation design that captures different levels of temporal granularity in action recognition. Our design principle is coarse-to-fine and achieved using a tree-structured network; as we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Ahmed Mazari , Hichem Sahbi

Instance retrieval requires one to search for images that contain a particular object within a large corpus. Recent studies show that using image features generated by pooling convolutional layer feature maps (CFMs) of a pretrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-23 Jiewei Cao , Lingqiao Liu , Peng Wang , Zi Huang , Chunhua Shen , Heng Tao Shen

Infrared human action recognition has many advantages, i.e., it is insensitive to illumination change, appearance variability, and shadows. Existing methods for infrared action recognition are either based on spatial or local temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Yang Liu , Zhaoyang Lu , Jing Li , Tao Yang , Chao Yao

Object detection in video is crucial for many applications. Compared to images, video provides additional cues which can help to disambiguate the detection problem. Our goal in this paper is to learn discriminative models for the temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Tuan-Hung Vu , Anton Osokin , Ivan Laptev

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) features have been successfully employed in recent works as an image descriptor for various vision tasks. But the inability of the deep CNN features to exhibit invariance to geometric transformations and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-27 Konda Reddy Mopuri , R. Venkatesh Babu

Most convolutional neural networks use some method for gradually downscaling the size of the hidden layers. This is commonly referred to as pooling, and is applied to reduce the number of parameters, improve invariance to certain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Faraz Saeedan , Nicolas Weber , Michael Goesele , Stefan Roth

Most action recognition models today are highly parameterized, and evaluated on datasets with appearance-wise distinct classes. It has also been shown that 2D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) tend to be biased toward texture rather than…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Sofia Broomé , Ernest Pokropek , Boyu Li , Hedvig Kjellström
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