English
Related papers

Related papers: Black Hole Horizons and Bose-Einstein Condensation

200 papers

A brief overview of the discovery that macroscopic black holes are thermodynamical systems is presented. They satisfy the laws of thermodynamics and are associated with a temperature and an entropy equal to one quarter of their horizon area…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Alejandro Perez

We put forward an attempt towards building a possible theoretical model to understand the observer dependent thermalization of black hole horizon. The near horizon Hamiltonian for a massless, chargeless particle is $xp$ type. This is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-12 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

The role of horizon area quantization on black hole thermodynamics is investigated in this article. The coefficient appearing in the quantization of area is fixed by an appeal to the saturated form of the Landauer's principle. Then by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-24 Arpita Jana , Manjari Dutta , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Quantum physics at scales large compared to the Planck scale is described in the framework of classical space-time geometries. A criterion for selecting these backgrounds out of quantized gravity is proposed. It leads to an instability of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 F. Englert

To ask a question about a black hole in quantum gravity, one must restrict initial or boundary data to ensure that a black hole is actually present. For two-dimensional dilaton gravity, and probably a much wider class of theories as well,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Carlip

Observing quantum particle creation by black holes (Hawking radiation) in the astrophysical context is, in ordinary situations, hopeless. Nevertheless the Hawking effect, which depends only on kinematical properties of wave propagation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-08 A. Fabbri

The entropy of extremal black holes (BHs) is obtained using a continuity argument from extremal quasiblack holes (QBHs). It is shown that there exists a smooth limiting transition in which (i) the system boundary approaches the extremal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-25 José P. S. Lemos , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

The paper considers Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of light in a cavity with medium. In the framework of two-level model we show the effect of gaseous medium on the critical temperature of light condensation in the system. Transition of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-02 Alex Kruchkov

We propose that a large Schwarzschild black hole (BH) is a bound state of highly excited, long, closed strings at the Hagedorn temperature. The size of the bound state is smaller than the string random-walk scale and determined dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

The purpose of this thesis is to provide insights into different aspects of black hole physics, both at a quantum level and from an observational point of view. On the one hand, regarding their fundamental constitutive characteristics, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-16 Luciano Gabbanelli

Black hole entropy appears to be ``universal''--many independent calculations, involving models with very different microscopic degrees of freedom, all yield the same density of states. I discuss the proposal that this universality comes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

The sensitivity of the black hole spectrum when introducing short distance dispersion is studied in the context of atomic Bose condensates. By considering flows characterized by several length scales, we show that, while the spectrum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Stefano Finazzi , Renaud Parentani

The fundamental equation of the thermodynamic system gives the relation between internal energy, entropy and volume of two adjacent equilibrium states. Taking higher dimensional charged Gauss-Bonnet black hole in de Sitter space as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-09 Xiong-Ying Guo , Huai-Fan Li , Li-Chun Zhang

We investigate the interaction between a non-rotating black hole and incoming gravitational waves using the characteristic formulation of the Einstein field equations, framed as a Bondi problem. By adopting retarded time as the null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 H. P. de Oliveira

We discuss the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal non-relativistic Bose gas in an arbitrarily shaped cavity. The influence of the finite extension of the cavity on all thermodynamical quantities, especially on the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Klaus Kirsten , David J. Toms

It is expected that the cosmological black holes are the closest realistic solutions of gravitational theories and they evolve with time. Moreover, the natural way of defining thermodynamic entities for the stationary ones is not applicable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-20 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

It has been taken as a truth that collapsing matter can eventually cross the horizon and enter into the interior of a black hole in a finite proper time. However, the Rindler/tachyon dual description we suggest recently implies that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Huiquan Li

Black holes encountered in general relativity are characterized by spacetime singularities hidden within an event horizon. These singularities provide a key motivation to go beyond general relativity and look for regular black holes where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-18 Alfio Bonanno , Frank Saueressig

It is well-known that a particle falling into a black hole will definitely reach the center in finite proper time if it enters the sphere of radius $3r_{s}/2$ where $r_{s}$ is the Schwarzschild radius. It is usually assumed that once the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-23 Tarun Biswas

The validity of our already proposed conjecture -- {\it horizon creates a local instability which acts as the source of the quantum temperature of black hole} -- is being tested here for Kerr black hole. Earlier this has been explicitly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-19 Surojit Dalui , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi