English
Related papers

Related papers: Lorentz Constraints on Massive Three-Point Amplitu…

200 papers

The asymptotic structure of the Pauli-Fierz theory at spatial infinity is investigated in four spacetime dimensions. Boundary conditions on the massless spin-$2$ field that are invariant under an infinite-dimensional group of non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Sucheta Majumdar , Javier Matulich , Cédric Troessaert

We study the universality between a discrete spin model with icosahedral symmetry and the O(3) model in two dimensions. For this purpose we study numerically the renormalized two-point functions of the spin field and the four point coupling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler

We utilise a quotient of the universal enveloping algebra of the Poincar\'e algebra in three spacetime dimensions, on which we formulate a covariant constancy condition. The equations so obtained contain the Fierz-Pauli equations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Martin Ammon , Michel Pannier

We propose an explicit spin-foam amplitude for Lorentzian gravity in three dimensions, allowing for both space- and time-like boundaries. The model is based on two main requirements: that it should be structurally similar to its well-known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 José Diogo Simão

In this article we study the expanding properties of random perturbations of contracting Lorenz maps satisfying the summability condition of exponent 1. Under general conditions on the maps and perturbation types, we prove stochastic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Haoyang Ji

String theory offers an elegant and concrete realization of how to consistently couple states of arbitrarily high spin. But how unique is this construction? In this paper we derive a novel, multi-parameter family of four-point scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-01 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

Lorentz violation at high energies might lead to non linear dispersion relations for the fundamental particles. We analyze observational constraints on these without assuming any a priori equality between the coefficients determining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Liberati , T. A. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

We summarize the usual implementations of the large $N$ limit of $O(N)$ models and show in detail why and how they can miss some physically important fixed points when they become singular in the limit $N\to\infty$. Using Wilson's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-17 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Claude Fleming , Bertrand Delamotte

Various decay processes, such as the decay of a spin-1 particle into two photons or the gravitational decay of a spin-1/2 fermion, are forbidden in the vacuum by a combination of requirements, including angular momentum conservation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 José F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

String amplitudes with an arbitrary number of world-sheet boundaries on which the coordinates satisfy Dirichlet boundary conditions are analyzed in a path integral framework. Special attention is payed to the novel divergences associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Gutperle

The standard model of elementary particle physics and the theory of general relativity can be extended by the introduction of a vacuum variable which is responsible for the near vanishing of the present cosmological constant (vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

We analyze the calculation of bound states for a nonrelativistic spin-half neutral particle under the influence of a Coulomb-like potential induced by Lorentz symmetry breaking effects. We show that the truncation condition proposed by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-29 Francisco M. Fernández

This thesis discusses how the pure spinor formalism can be used to efficiently compute superstring scattering amplitudes. We emphasize the pure spinor superspace form of the kinematic factors, where the simplifying features of this language…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-26 Carlos R. Mafra

It is known that local, Lorentz invariant, unitary theories involving particles with spin 1 demand that the matter sector they couple to are organized by internal physical symmetries and the associated charge conservation, while spin 3/2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer , McCullen Sandora

We transform superstring scattering amplitudes into the correlation functions of primary conformal fields on two-dimensional celestial sphere. The points on celestial sphere are associated to the asymptotic directions of (light-like)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

In the framework of special relativity, all particles are point-like or string-like. This nature of particles has caused the divergence difficulties in quantum field, string and superstring theories. In the framework of special relativity,…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

The single particle stability in a circular accelerator is of concern especially for operational regimes involving beam storage of hours. In the proximity to a resonance this stability domain shrinks, and the phase space fragments into a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-04-20 Giuliano Franchetti , Frank Schmidt

We discuss various examples and ramifications of the conjecture that there exists a maximum force (or tension) in general relativistic systems. We contrast this situation with that in Newtonian gravity, where no maximum force exists, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 John D. Barrow , G. W. Gibbons

We study the dimensional reduction for a $(3+1)$-dimensional Lorentz Violating Lagrangian in the matter and gauge sectors in a Supersymmetric scenario. We thus obtain an effective model for photons induced by the effects of supersymmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 L. D. Bernal , Patricio Gaete , Y. P. M. Gomes , José A. Helayël-Neto

The open- and closed-string three- and four-point one-loop amplitudes involving massless states and one first-level massive state are computed in pure spinor superspace. For the open string, we show that their one-loop correlators can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-14 Carlos R. Mafra