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In this paper we establish a Besicovitch-Federer type projection theorem for general measures. Specifically, let $\mu$ be a finite Borel measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and let $0 < m < n$ be an integer. We show that, under the sole assumption…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Emanuele Tasso

A measure is 1-rectifiable if there is a countable union of finite length curves whose complement has zero measure. We characterize 1-rectifiable Radon measures $\mu$ in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space for all $n\geq 2$ in terms of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Matthew Badger , Raanan Schul

In this paper it is shown that if $\mu$ is a finite Radon measure in $\mathbb R^d$ which is $n$-rectifiable and $1\leq p\leq 2$, then $$\int_0^\infty \beta_{\mu,p}^n(x,r)^2\,\frac{dr}r<\infty \quad {for $\mu$-a.e. $x\in\mathbb R^d$,}$$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Xavier Tolsa

We characterize Radon measures $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ that are $d$-rectifiable in the sense that their supports are covered up to $\mu$-measure zero by countably many $d$-dimensional Lipschitz graphs and $\mu \ll \mathcal{H}^{d}$. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Jonas Azzam , Xavier Tolsa , Tatiana Toro

We repurpose tools from the theory of quantitative rectifiability to study the qualitative rectifiability of measures in $\Bbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$. To each locally finite Borel measure $\mu$, we associate a function $\widetilde J_2(\mu, x)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Matthew Badger , Raanan Schul

In view of a recent example of a positive Radon measure $\mu$ on a domain $D\subset\mathbb R^n$, $n\geqslant3$, such that $\mu$ is of finite energy $E_g(\mu)$ relative to the $\alpha$-Green kernel $g$ on $D$, though the energy of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Bent Fuglede , Natalia Zorii

Let $\mathbb{S} \subset \mathbb{C}$ be the circle in the plane, and let $\Omega: \mathbb{S} \to \mathbb{S}$ be an odd bi-Lipschitz map with constant $1+\delta_\Omega$, where $\delta_\Omega>0$ is small. Assume also that $\Omega$ is twice…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Michele Villa

We prove that, for totally irregular measures $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with $d\geq3$, the $(d-1)$-dimensional Riesz transform $$ T_{A,\mu}^{V}f(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \nabla_{1}\mathcal{E}_{A}^{V}(x,y) f(y) \, d \mu(y) $$ adapted to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Julian Bailey , Andrew J. Morris , Maria Carmen Reguera

We consider a uniformly elliptic operator $L_A$ in divergence form associated with an $(n+1)\times(n+1)$-matrix $A$ with real, merely bounded, and possibly non-symmetric coefficients. If $$\omega_A(r)=\sup_{x\in \mathbb{R}^{n+1}}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Alejandro Molero , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Carmelo Puliatti , Xavier Tolsa

We identify two sufficient conditions for locally finite Borel measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$ to give full mass to a countable family of Lipschitz images of $\mathbb{R}^m$. The first condition, extending a prior result of Pajot, is a sufficient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Matthew Badger , Raanan Schul

We show a perturbation result for the boundedness of the Riesz transform : if $M$ and $M_0$ are complete Riemannian manifolds satisfying a Sobolev inequality of dimension $n$, which are isometric outside a compact set, and if the Riesz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Baptiste Devyver

Characterizing rectifiability of Radon measures in Euclidean space has led to fundamental contributions to geometric measure theory. Conditions involving existence of principal values of certain singular integrals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Emily Casey , Max Goering , Tatiana Toro , Bobby Wilson

In this paper we study the $s$-dimensional Riesz transform of a finite measure $\mu$ in $\mathbf{R}^d$, with $s\in (d-1,d)$. We show that the boundedness of the Riesz transform of $\mu$ implies that a nonlinear potential of exponential type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Benjamin Jaye , Fedor Nazarov , Alexander Volberg

Let $A(\cdot)$ be an $(n+1)\times (n+1)$ uniformly elliptic matrix with H\"older continuous real coefficients and let $\mathcal E_A(x,y)$ be the fundamental solution of the PDE $\mathrm{div} A(\cdot) \nabla u =0$ in $\mathbb R^{n+1}$. Let…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Laura Prat , Carmelo Puliatti , Xavier Tolsa

Let $E\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 2$, be a closed, Ahlfors-David regular set of dimension $n$ satisfying the "Riesz Transform bound" $$\sup_{\varepsilon>0}\int_E\left|\int_{\{y\in E:|x-y|>\varepsilon\}}\frac{x-y}{|x-y|^{n+1}} f(y)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-28 Steve Hofmann , José María Martell , Svitlana Mayboroda

In this note, we study both the Riesz and reverse Riesz transforms on broken line. This model can be described by $(-\infty, -1] \cup [1,\infty)$ equipped with the measure $d\mu = |r|^{d_{1}-1}dr$ for $r \le -1$ and $d\mu = r^{d_{2}-1}dr$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Dangyang He

Let $A$ be a compact set in $\Rp$ of Hausdorff dimension $d$. For $s\in(0,d)$, the Riesz $s$-equilibrium measure $\mu^{s,A}$ is the unique Borel probability measure with support in $A$ that minimizes $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-05-15 Matthew T. Calef

Let $G$ be a closed subgroup of ${\mathbb R}^d$ and let $\nu$ be a Borel probability measure admitting a Riesz basis of exponentials with frequency sets in the dual group $G^{\perp}$. We form a multi-tiling measure $\mu = \mu_1+...+\mu_N$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Chun-Kit Lai , Alexander Sheynis

Let $E\subset R^d$ with $H^n(E)<\infty$, where H^n stands for the $n$-dimensional Hausdorff measure. In this paper we prove that E is n-rectifiable if and only if the limit $$\lim_{\ve\to0}\int_{y\in E:|x-y|>\ve} \frac{x-y}{|x-y|^{n+1}}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-08-02 Xavier Tolsa

We study the regularity of the support of a Radon measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ for which anisotropic versions of its $n$-dimensional density ratio and its doubling character are assumed to converge with H\"older rate. We show that in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Ignacio Tejeda