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Related papers: Coxeter groups and the PMNS matrix

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When the standard representation of a crystallographic Coxeter group $\Gamma$ is reduced modulo an odd prime $p$, a finite representation in some orthogonal space over $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is obtained. If $\Gamma$ has a string diagram, the latter…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barry Monson , Egon Schulte

We provide involutory symmetric generating sets of finitely generated Coxeter groups, fulfilling a suitable finiteness condition, which in particular is fulfilled in the finite, affine and compact hyperbolic cases.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-20 Ben Fairbairn , Jürgen Müller

Although the alternating group is an index 2 subgroup of the symmetric group, there is no generating set that gives a Coxeter structure on it. Various generating sets were suggested and studied by Bourbaki, Mitsuhashi, Regev-Roichman,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Aviv Rotbart

We perform a bottom-up search for discrete non-Abelian symmetries capable of quantizing the Cabibbo angle that parameterizes CKM mixing. Given a particular Abelian symmetry structure in the up and down sectors, we construct representations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-16 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Rasmus W. Rasmussen , Jim Talbert

In this paper we introduce the galaxy of Coxeter groups -- an infinite dimensional, locally finite, ranked simplicial complex which captures isomorphisms between Coxeter systems. In doing so, we would like to suggest a new framework to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Yuri Santos Rego , Petra Schwer

Say that a finite group $G$ is mixable if a product of random elements, each chosen independently from two options, can distribute uniformly on $G$. We present conditions and obstructions to mixability. We show that $2$-groups, the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Gideon Amir , Guy Blachar , Subhajit Ghosh , Uzi Vishne

We determine the symmetry groups under which the charged-lepton and the Majorana-neutrino mass terms are invariant. We note that those two groups always exist trivially, i.e. independently of the presence of any symmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura , P. O. Ludl

Including the generalized CP symmetry, we have performed a comprehensive scan of leptonic mixing patterns which can be obtained from finite discrete groups with order less than 2000. Both the semidirect approach and its variant are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

Let W be an irreducible finitely generated Coxeter group. The geometric representation of W in GL(V) provides a discrete embedding in the orthogonal group of the Tits form (the associated bilinear form of the Coxeter group). If the Tits…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Sandip Singh

Constructive algorithms, requiring no more than $2\times 2$ matrix manipulations, are provided for finding the entries of the positive definite factor in the polar decomposition of matrices in sixteen groups preserving a bilinear form in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Francis Adjei , Marcus Cisneros , Deep Desai , Viswanath Ramakrishna , Brandon Whiteley

Let (W,S) be a Coxeter system of finite rank (ie |S| is finite) and let A be the associated Coxeter (or Davis) complex. We study chains of pairwise parallel walls in A using Tits' bilinear form associated to the standard root system of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-29 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace

An axiomatic approach to the representation theory of Coxeter groups and their Hecke algebras was presented in [1]. Combinatorial aspects of this construction are studied in this paper. In particular, the symmetric group case is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ron M. Adin , Francesco Brenti , Yuval Roichman

Residual symmetry $G_\nu$ of neutrino mass matrix with a massless neutrino and embedding of $G_\nu$ and the residual symmetry $G_l$ of the charged lepton mass matrix into finite discrete groups $G$ is discussed. Massless neutrino results if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-22 Anjan S. Joshipura , Ketan M. Patel

A right-angled Coxeter group is a group with a given set of generators of order two, subject only to the relations that certain pairs of the generators commute. Various papers have shown how homological properties of the Coxeter group are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Warren Dicks , Ian J Leary

A model for a finite group is a set of linear characters of subgroups that can be induced to obtain every irreducible character exactly once. A perfect model for a finite Coxeter group is a model in which the relevant subgroups are the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Eric Marberg , Yifeng Zhang

A viable formulation of gauge theory with extra generations in terms of quaternionic fields is presented. For the theory to be acceptable, the number of generations should be equal to or greater than 4. The quark-lepton mass matrices are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. S. Lim

We provide a complete description of the presentations of the interval groups related to quasi-Coxeter elements in finite Coxeter groups. In the simply laced cases, we show that each interval group is the quotient of the Artin group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Barbara Baumeister , Derek F. Holt , Georges Neaime , Sarah Rees

The PMNS and CKM matrices are phenomenologically close to symmetric, and a symmetric form could be used as zeroth-order approximation for both matrices. We study the possible theoretical origin of this feature in flavor symmetry models. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

By a tensor we mean an element of a tensor product of vector spaces over a field. Up to a choice of bases in factors of tensor products, every tensor may be coordinatized, that is, represented as an array consisting of numbers. This note is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-11 R. N. Gumerov , A. S. Sharafutdinov

Working in the setting of Deligne categories, we generalize a result of Marin that hooks generate the representation ring of symmetric groups to wreath products of symmetric groups with a fixed finite group or Hopf algebra. In particular,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Nate Harman