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The finite temperature transition or crossover in QCD with two degenerate Wilson quarks is investigated using a renormalization group improved action. At $\beta=2.0$ and 2.1 where $a^{-1} \sim 1.0-1.2$ GeV, the expectation value of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

We study correlation functions of static quark-antiquark pairs in SU(2) gauge theory at finite temperature. By measuring Polyakov loop correlators and temporal Wilson loops with APE smearing of spatial links we are able to give consistent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Alexei Bazavov , Peter Petreczky , Alexander Velytsky

QCD with two flavours of massless colour-sextet quarks is considered as a model for conformal/walking Technicolor. If this theory possess an infrared fixed point, as indicated by 2-loop perturbation theory, it is a conformal(unparticle)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We study the color correlation between two static quarks in 3Q ($QQQ$) and 4Q ($QQ\bar Q\bar Q$) multiquark systems at $T=0$ based on the reduced two-body density matrices $\rho$ in color space. We perform quenched lattice QCD calculations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-29 Toru T. Takahashi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

The Polyakov-quark-meson (PQM) model, which combines chiral as well as deconfinement aspects of strongly interacting matter is introduced for three light quark flavors. An analysis of the chiral and deconfinement phase transition of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner , Jochen Wambach

The variational Hamiltonian approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge is reviewed and the essential results obtained in recent years are summarized. First the results for the vacuum sector are discussed, with a special emphasis on the mechansim of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 H. Reinhardt , D. Campagnari , J. Heffner , M. Quandt , P. Vastag

In the present work, we analyse the effects of an external magnetic field on the chiral critical temperature $T_c$ of strongly interacting matter. In doing this, we can characterize the magnetic properties of the quantum chromodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-18 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Niseem Magdy

It appears well accepted in the literature that the correlator of Polyakov loops in a finite temperature system decays with the "average" free energy of the static quark-antiquark system, and can be decomposed into singlet and adjoint (or…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Jahn , Owe Philipsen

We present results from a detailed study of singlet free energies in full QCD with realistic quark masses. An improved scheme for the non-perturbative renormalization of the Polyakov loop is used and we compare its temperature dependence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-14 K. Petrov

With the aim of clarification of color correlations among quarks, we investigate the color correlation between a static quark and an antiquark (static $q\bar q$) below and above the phase transition temperature $T_c$ through the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-17 Toru T. Takahashi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We study the static three quark potential using lattice QCD simulation. At zero temperature, the three quark potential is extracted from the baryonic Wilson loop and fitted to the phenomenological form, the sum of the Coulomb term, linearly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Matsufuru , Y. Nemoto , H. Suganuma , T. T. Takahashi , T. Umeda

This is a review of strong coupling approaches to grasp the nature of the phase transition in finite temperature and density QCD. We commence with classics of the center symmetry and the Polyakov loop in pure gauge theories. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

In this work we introduce the concept of Cartan-Polyakov loops, a special subset of Polyakov loops in the fundamental representation of the $\mathrm{SU}(N_c)$ group, with charges $k=1,\ldots,(N_c-1)/2$. It constitutes a sufficient set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-25 Renan Câmara Pereira , Pedro Costa

We analyze the dependence of the QCD transition temperature on the quark (or pion) mass. We find that a linear sigma model, which links the transition to chiral symmetry restoration, predicts a much stronger dependence of T_c on m_pi than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Adrian Dumitru , Dirk Röder , Jörg Ruppert

The Polyakov loop has been used repeatedly as an order parameter in the deconfinement phase transition in QCD. We argue that, in the confined phase, its expectation value can be represented in terms of hadronic states, similarly to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-11 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We study properties of the thermal transition in QCD, using anisotropic, fixed-scale lattice simulations with $N_f = 2+1$ flavours of Wilson fermion. Observables are compared for two values of the pion mass, focusing on chiral properties.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-09 G. Aarts , C. Allton , J. Glesaaen , S. Hands , B. Jäger , S. Kim , M. P. Lombardo , A. A. Nikolaev , S. M. Ryan , J. -I. Skullerud , L. -K. Wu

We have extended our study of the high temperature transition with two flavors of Wilson quarks on 12^3 x 6 lattices to kappa=0.19. We have also performed spectrum calculations on 12^3 x 24 lattices at kappa=0.19 to find the physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Tom Blum , Thomas A. DeGrand , Carleton DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , A. Hasenfratz , Leo Karkkainen , D. Toussaint , R. L. Sugar

For the $Z_{3}$-symmetric lattice QCD-like theory ($Z_3$-QCD), in which $SU(3)$ gauge theory is coupled with three fundamental Wilson quarks with flavor-dependent twisted boundary conditions, we calculate the expectation values of Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-27 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Takumi Iritani , Etsuko Itou

We consider continuum-formulation QCD in four dimensions with twelve massless fundamental quark flavors. Splitting the SU(\(N\)) gauge field into background and fluctuation parts, we use well-developed techniques to calculate the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Seth Grable , Paul Romatschke

Extending our recent work, we report on a calculation of the vector current correlation function for light valence quarks in the deconfined phase of quenched QCD in the temperature range 1.16Tc<T<2.98Tc. After performing a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Anthony Francis , Olaf Kaczmarek