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Anomalous heat transport in one-dimensional nanostructures, such as nanotubes and nanowires, is a widely debated problem in condensed matter and statistical physics, with contradicting pieces of evidence from experiments and simulations.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Zekun Chen , Haikuan Dong , Zheyong Fan , Davide Donadio

In order to imitate anisotropic medium of a condensed matter system, we take into account an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion model as a dual gravity theory where the anisotropy is caused by different momentum relaxations. This gravity model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Sunly Khimphun , Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park

We study systems containing electrons and nuclei. Based on the fact that the thermodynamic limit exists for systems with Dirichlet boundary conditions, we prove that the same limit is obtained if one imposes other boundary conditions such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Hasler , Jan Philip Solovej

We review thermodynamic limits and scaling limits of electronic structure models for condensed matter. We discuss several mathematical ways to implement these limits in three models of increasing chemical complexity and mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 David Gontier , Jianfeng Lu , Christoph Ortner

Quantum metric, a probe to spacetime of the Hilbert space, has been found measurable in the nonlinear electronic transport thus has attracted tremendous interest. However, without comparing with mechanisms tied to disorder, it is still…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Zhen-Hao Gong , Z. Z. Du , Hai-Peng Sun , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Strongly disordered and strongly interacting quantum critical points are difficult to access with conventional field theoretic methods. They are, however, both experimentally important and theoretically interesting. In particular, they are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Sean A. Hartnoll , David M. Ramirez , Jorge E. Santos

Imposing either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on the boundary of a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$, we study the perturbation incurred by the voltage potential when the conductivity is modified in a set of small measure. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Yves Capdeboscq , Shaun Chen Yang Ong

An unusual increase of the conductance with temperature is observed in clean quantum point contacts for conductances larger than 2e^2/h. At the same time a positive magnetoresistance arises at high temperatures. A model accounting for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-25 Vincent Thomas Francois Renard , O. A. Tkachenko , V. A. Tkachenko , T. Ota , N. Kumada , J. -C. Portal , Y. Hirayama

We use branes to generalize the Distance Conjecture. We conjecture that in any infinite-distance limit in the moduli space of a $d$-dimensional quantum gravity theory, among the set of particle towers and fundamental branes with at most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-31 Muldrow Etheredge , Ben Heidenreich , Tom Rudelius

We study the dynamics of interacting lattice fermions with random hopping amplitudes and random static potentials, in presence of time-dependent electromagnetic fields. The interparticle interaction is short-range and translation invariant.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

We consider a general compressible MHD system, where the magnetic field propagates in a heterogeneous medium. Using suitable penalization in terms of the transport coefficients we perform several singular limits. As a result we obtain: 1. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Jan Brezina , Eduard Feireisl

We show that some of the low temperature transport coefficients (e.g., electrical and thermal conductivities, viscosity and sound attenuation) are {\it universal}, i.e., independent of the impurity concentration and phase shift for specific…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls

The problem of nonlinear transport in a two dimensional superconductor with an applied oscillating electric field is solved by the holographic method. The complex conductivity can be computed from the dynamics of the current for both near-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Hua Bi Zeng , Yu Tian , Zhe Yong Fan , Chiang-Mei Chen

The electrical conductivity has been calculated in the early universe at temperatures below as well as above the electroweak vacuum scale, $T_c\simeq 100$GeV. Debye and dynamical screening of electric and magnetic interactions leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Heiselberg

Two-dimensional (2D) electronic materials are of significant technological interest due to their exceptional properties and broad applicability in engineering. The transition from nanoscale physics, that dictates their stable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Shoham Sen , Yang Wang , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

The optical conductivity, $\sigma(\omega)$, of the two dimensional one-band Hubbard model is calculated at finite temperature using exact diagonalization techniques on finite clusters. The in-plane d.c. resistivity, $\rho_{ab}$, is also…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Jose A. Riera , Elbio Dagotto

The dynamics in quantum magnets can often be described by effective models with bosonic excitations obeying a hard-core constraint. Such models can be systematically derived by renormalization schemes such as continuous unitary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-12 Benedikt Fauseweh , Joachim Stolze , Götz S. Uhrig

We investigate quantum transport in aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers fabricated via solution spinning, focusing on the roles of structural dimensionality and quantum interference effects. The fibers exhibit metallic behavior at high…

Nonlinear effects are omnipresent in thin films of ion conducting materials showing up as a significant increase of the conductivity. For a disordered hopping model general physical mechanisms are identified giving rise to the occurrence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 Andreas Heuer , Lars Luehning

We consider transport of dilute two-dimensional electrons, with temperature between Fermi and Debye temperatures. In this regime, electrons form a nondegenerate plasma with mobility limited by potential disorder. Different kinds of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-11 D. S. Novikov
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