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Related papers: Splitting numbers and signatures

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The splitting number of a link is the minimal number of crossing changes between different components required, on any diagram, to convert it to a split link. We introduce new techniques to compute the splitting number, involving covering…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Jae Choon Cha , Stefan Friedl , Mark Powell

The splitting number of a link is the minimum number of crossing changes between distinct components that is required to convert the link into a split link. We provide a bound on the splitting number in terms of the four-genus of related…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Charles Livingston

We provide an algorithm to determine whether a link L admits a crossing change that turns it into a split link, under some fairly mild hypotheses on L. The algorithm also provides a complete list of all such crossing changes. It can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Marc Lackenby

The weak splitting number $wsp(L)$ of a link $L$ is the minimal number of crossing changes needed to turn $L$ into a split union of knots. We describe conditions under which certain $\mathbb{R}$-valued link invariants give lower bounds on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Alberto Cavallo , Carlo Collari , Anthony Conway

We find all 2-Bridge links up to 11 crossings and locate them in Thistlethwaite's link table. The splitting numbers of some links are calculated as a consequence of this identification.

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Ali Sait Demir

In this paper we investigate the unlinking numbers of 10-crossing links. We make use of various link invariants and explore their behaviour when crossings are changed. The methods we describe have been used previously to compute unlinking…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Lavinia Bulai

The Wirtinger number of a virtual link is the minimum number of generators of the link group over all meridional presentations in which every relation is an iterated Wirtinger relation arising in a diagram. We prove that the Wirtinger…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Puttipong Pongtanapaisan

If $P$ is a prime number, we show that reduced $\mathfrak{sl}(P)$ link homology with coefficients in $\mathbf{Z}/P$ detects split links. The argument uses Dowlin's spectral sequence and sutured Floer homology with twisted coefficients. When…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Joshua Wang

It is known that algebraically split links (links with vanishing pairwise linking number) can be transformed into the trivial link by a series of local moves on the link diagram called delta-moves; we define the delta-unlinking number to be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Anthony Bosman , Jeannelle Green , Gabriel Palacios , Moises Reyes , Noe Reyes

In this paper, we define a lassoing on a link, a local addition of a trivial knot to a link. Let K be an s-component link with the Conway polynomial non-zero. Let L be a link which is obtained from K by r-iterated lassoings. The complete…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Ayaka Shimizu

For any link in the 3-sphere, there is a natural lower bound for the unlinking number in terms of the classical signature. We prove that if this lower bound is sharp for a special alternating link $L$, then the unlinking number of $L$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Duncan McCoy , JungHwan Park

A diagonal surface in a link exterior M is a properly embedded, incompressible, boundary incompressible surface which furthermore has the same number of boundary components and same slope on each component of the boundary of M. We derive a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jim E. Hoste , Patrick D. Shanahan

We define the {\it Wirtinger number} of a link, an invariant closely related to the meridional rank. The Wirtinger number is the minimum number of generators of the fundamental group of the link complement over all meridional presentations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Ryan Blair , Alexandra Kjuchukova , Roman Velazquez , Paul Villanueva

We define and compare several natural ways to compute the bridge number of a knot diagram. We study bridge numbers of crossing number minimizing diagrams, as well as the behavior of diagrammatic bridge numbers under the connected sum…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Ryan Blair , Alexandra A. Kjuchukova , Makoto Ozawa

The slicing degree of a knot $K$ is defined as the smallest integer $k$ such that $K$ is $k$-slice in $\#^n \overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}$ for some $n$. In this paper, we establish bounds for the slicing degrees of knots using Rasmussen's…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Qianhe Qin

This paper investigates the relationship between the signature and the crossing number of knots and links. We refine existing theorems and provide a comprehensive classification of links with specific properties, particularly those with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Kai Ishihara , Kei Okada , Koya Shimokawa

Computing unlinking number is usually very difficult and complex problem, therefore we define BJ-unlinking number and recall Bernhard-Jablan conjecture stating that the classical unknotting/unlinking number is equal to the BJ-unlinking…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Slavik Jablan , Radmila Sazdanović

We construct a new spectral sequence beginning at the Khovanov homology of a link and converging to the Khovanov homology of the disjoint union of its components. The page at which the sequence collapses gives a lower bound on the splitting…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Joshua Batson , Cotton Seed

We introduce the triple crossing number, a variation of crossing number, of a graph, which is the minimal number of crossing points in all drawings with only triple crossings of the graph. It is defined to be zero for a planar graph, and to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-16 Hiroyuki Tanaka , Masakazu Teragaito

We show that determining the crossing number of a link is NP-hard. For some weaker notions of link equivalence, we also show NP-completeness.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Arnaud de Mesmay , Marcus Schaefer , Eric Sedgwick
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