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Related papers: Possible interpretation on the origin of four-ferm…

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Quantum Chromodynamics is the most successful theory in particle physics. The understanding of all different signals at hadron colliders have been achieved due to the correct interpretation of the theory. In this paper we review some basic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-27 R. J. Hernández-Pinto

In the first part of the talk, I discussed the nature of the effective theory that describes the properties of the pion-nucleon-interaction at low energies, using the static model as a starting point. In the second part, I then pointed out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 H. Leutwyler

In this paper we argue the possibility that fermion masses, in particular quarks, originate through the condensation of a fourth family that interacts with all of the quarks via a contact four-fermion term coming from the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-11 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Cristobal Corral , Cristian Villavicencio , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

We derive light-cone cubic interaction vertices involving fermions and bosons of arbitrary spin by demanding closure of the Poincar\'e algebra. We derive the three-point scattering amplitude corresponding to these interaction vertices and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 Y. S. Akshay , Sudarshan Ananth

We observe spin rotations caused by atomic collisions in a non-equilibrium Bose-condensed gas of $^{87}$Rb. Reflection from a pseudomagnetic barrier creates counterflow in which forward- and backward-propagating matter waves have partly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-25 David C. Spierings , Joseph H. Thywissen , Aephraim M. Steinberg

Using the gauge field model with massive gauge bosons, we could construct a new model to describe the strong interaction. In this new quantum chromodynamics(QCD) model, we will introduce two sets of gluon fields, one set is massive and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

In this paper, we study the one-loop effective potential of a derivative four-fermion model. As a result, an exact bumblebee-like potential is radiatively generated. Afterwards, we generalize our study for a finite temperature case and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-10 R. Araujo , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We compare the efficiency of four-wave mixing in quantum degenerate gases of bosonic and fermionic atoms. It is shown that matter-wave gratings formed from either bosonic or fermionic atoms can in principle exhibit nearly identical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. G. Moore , Pierre Meystre

Particle-like excitations, or quasi-particles, emerging from interacting fermionic and bosonic quantum fields underlie many intriguing quantum phenomena in high energy and condensed matter systems. Computation of the properties of these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-29 Krutik Patel , Geyue Cai , Henry Ando , Cheng Chin

The article addresses the John interaction from Fab Four class of Horndeski models from the effective field theory point of view. Models with this interaction are heavily constrained by gravitational wave speed observations, so it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-06 B. Latosh

A QCD based effective action is constructed to describe the dynamics of confinement and symmetry breaking in the process of parton-hadron conversion. The deconfined quark and gluon degrees of freedom of the perturbative QCD vacuum are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Geiger

The origin of the electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT) effect is explained not as the vanish of atom-field interaction, but as the growing of stimulated emission process due to the efficient four- photon mixing, which allows the atom…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-08 V. A. Kuz'menko

In the framework of the Einstein-Dirac-axion-aether theory we consider the quartet of self-interacting cosmic fields, which includes the dynamic aether, presented by the unit timelike vector field, the axionic dark mater, described by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-07 Alexander B. Balakin , Anna O. Efremova

In our lecture we discuss the fermion models with quasilocal interaction implemented by derivatives and a momentum cutoff as substitutes of QCD at low energies. They are investigated in the strong coupling regime when several coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandr Andrianov , Vladimir Andrianov

Ultracold neutral bosons in a rapidly rotating atomic trap have been predicted to exhibit fractional quantum Hall-like states. We describe how the composite fermion theory, used in the description of the fractional quantum Hall effect for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Regnault , C. C. Chang , Th. Jolicoeur , J. K. Jain

Using a specific version of thermal Quantum Field Theory (QFT), supplemented by operator-field evolution of the Langevin type, we discuss two issues concerning the Bose Einstein correlations (BEC): the origin of different possible coherent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Kozlov , O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk

If the gravitino is light and all the other supersymmetric particles are heavy, we can consider the effective theory describing the interactions of its goldstino components with ordinary matter. To discuss the model-dependence of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Andrea Brignole , Ferruccio Feruglio , Fabio Zwirner

An introduction to nuclear theory is given starting from the quantum chromodynamics foundations for quark and gluon fields, then discussing properties of pions and nucleons, interactions between nucleons, structure of the deuteron and light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dobaczewski

Fermion condensate inflation, where inflation emerges from four-fermion interactions induced by spacetime torsion, removes the need for additional scalar fields beyond the Standard Model. In this framework, the fermion field can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-24 Stephon Alexander , Pisin Chen , Jinglong Liu , Antonino Marciano , Misao Sasaki , Xuan-Lin Su

Based on local gauge invariance, four different kinds of fundamental interactions in Nature are unified in a theory which has $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1) \otimes_s Gravitational Gauge Group$ gauge symmetry. In this approach,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Ning Wu