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We investigate the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the core of a winding number one string defect with isotropic core in nematic liquid crystals. We numerically solve wave equations for the TE mode and show the existence of guided…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajit M. Srivastava , Michael Stone

Interactions between fluids and elastic solids are ubiquitous in application ranging from aeronautical and civil engineering to physiological flows. Here we study the pulsatile flow through a two-dimensional Starling resistor as a simple…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-15 Duo Xu , Matthias Heil , Thomas Seeböck , Marc Avila

In this manuscript we first give the explicit variational structure of the nonlinear elastic waves for isotropic, homogeneous, hyperelastic materials in 2-D. Based on this variational structure, we suggest a null condition which is a kind…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-25 Dongbing Zha

To date, the vast majority of architected materials have leveraged two physical principles to control wave behavior, namely Bragg interference and local resonances. Here, we describe a third path: structures that accommodate a finite number…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Aleksi Bossart , Romain Fleury

We study the nonlocal response of a confined electron gas within the hydrodynamical Drude model. We address the question whether plasmonic nanostructures exhibit nonlocal resonances that have no counterpart in the local-response Drude…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-30 Søren Raza , Giuseppe Toscano , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

In this paper, we present an asymptotic model describing localised flexural vibrations along a structured ring containing point masses or spring-mass resonators in an elastic plate. The values for the required masses and stiffnesses of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 A. B. Movchan , R. C. McPhedran , G. Carta , R. V. Craster

A theory of recently discovered anomalous low-field magnetoresistance is developed for the system of two-dimensional electrons scattered by hard disks of radius $a,$ randomly distributed with concentration $n.$ For small magnetic fields the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vadim V. Cheianov , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

We first investigate spectral properties of the Neumann-Poincar\'e (NP) operator for the Lam\'e system of elasto-statics. We show that the elasto-static NP operator can be symmetrized in the same way as that for Laplace operator. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Kazunori Ando , Yong-Gwan Ji , Hyeonbae Kang , Kyoungsun Kim , Sanghyeon Yu

Optical phonons in nanoparticles with the randomness of interatomic bonds are considered both analytically and numerically. For weak dilute disorder two qualitatively different regimes of separated and overlapped levels are observed,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-27 Oleg I. Utesov , Sergei V. Koniakhin , Andrey G. Yashenkin

We theoretically demonstrated and experimentally verified high-order radial spoof localized surface plasmon resonances supported by textured metal particles. Through an effective medium theory and exact numerical simulations, we show the…

The phenomenon of Stochastic Resonance (SR) is observed in a completely deterministic setting - with thermal noise being replaced by one-dimensional chaos. The piecewise linear map investigated in the paper shows a transition from…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Sitabhra Sinha , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Nonlinear metamaterials show potential for realizing flat nonlinear optical devices but generally lack in terms of achievable conversion efficiencies. Recent work has focused on enhancing nonlinear processes by utilizing high quality factor…

Ballooning instabilities are investigated in three-dimensional magnetic toroidal plasma confinement systems with low global magnetic shear. The lack of any continuous symmetry in the plasma equilibrium can lead to these modes being…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Cuthbert , R. L. Dewar

This paper is concerned with the analysis of time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering from plasmonic inclusions in the finite frequency regime beyond the quasi-static approximation. The electric permittivity and magnetic permeability in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Hongjie Li , Shanqiang Li , Hongyu Liu , Xianchao Wang

Second-order nonlinear optical processes do not manifest in the bulk of centrosymmetric materials, but may occur in the angstroms-thick layer at surfaces. At such length-scales, quantum mechanical effects come into play which could be…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-11 Muhammad Khalid , Cristian Ciracì

Anderson localization (AL) phenomena usually exists in systems with random potential. However, disorder-free quantum many-body systems with local conservation can also exhibit AL or even many-body localization transition. In this work, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-20 Wei-Wei Yang , Lan Zhang , Xue-Ming Guo , Yin Zhong

Elastic metamaterials made from locally resonant arrays have been developed as effective ways to create band gaps for elastic or acoustic travelling waves. They work by implementing stationary states in the structure that localise and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-03-09 Luca Iorio , Jacopo M. De Ponti , Alberto Corigliano , Raffaele Ardito

Plasmon resonance, with strong coupling of light to electrons at a metal-dielectric interface, allows light confinement and control at subwavelength scale. It's fundamentally limited by the inherent mobility of the electrons, leading to the…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-20 Evgenii E. Narimanov

We present analytical, numerical and experimental investigations of electromagnetic resonant modes of a compact monofilar Archimedean spiral resonator shaped in a ring, with no central part. Planar spiral resonators are interesting as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-22 N. Maleeva , M. V. Fistul , A. Karpov , A. P. Zhuravel , A. Averkin , P. Jung , A. V. Ustinov

The terms "acoustic/elastic meta-materials" describe a class of periodic structures with unit cells exhibiting local resonance. This localized resonant structure has been shown to result in negative effective stiffness and/or mass at…

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