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Related papers: Probing neutron-proton dynamics by pions

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The neutron-proton effective mass splitting ($\Delta m^*_{np}$) is investigated through analyses of heavy-ion collisions using the improved quantum molecular dynamics (ImQMD) model with both standard and extended Skyrme interactions. By…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Junping Yang , Meiqi Sun , Ying Cui , Yangyang Liu , Zhuxia Li , Kai Zhao , Yingxun Zhang

Within the framework of the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics (LQMD) transport model, pion dynamics in heavy-ion collisions near threshold energies and the emission of preequilibrium particles (nucleons and light complex fragments) have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-16 Zhao-Qing Feng

Reaction dynamics in collisions of antiprotons on nuclei is investigated within the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics model. The reaction channels of elastic scattering, annihilation, charge exchange and inelastic collisions of antiprotons…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-21 Zhao-Qing Feng

The density-dependent symmetry energy is a hot topic in nuclear physics. Many laboratories over the world are planning to perform related experiments to probe the symmetry energy. Based on the semiclassical Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (BUU)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Fang Zhang , Bi-Tao Hu , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

The coherent pion production induced by neutrinos in nuclei is studied using a delta hole model in local density approximation taking into account the renormalization of $\Delta$ properties in a nuclear medium. The pion absorption effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Singh , M. Sajjad Athar , Shakeb Ahmad

Relativistic corrections have been made in the non-relativistic antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) simulations to apply to the high energy neutron production in the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C and $^{16}$O+$^{12}$C collisions at incident…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-13 Q. Hu , G. Y. Tian , R. Wada , X. Q. Liu , W. P. Lin , H. Zheng , Y. P. Zhang , Z. Q. Chen , R. Han , M. R. Huang

Many neutron star (NS) properties, such as the proton fraction within a NS, reflect the symmetry energy contributions to the Equation of State that dominate when neutron and proton densities differ strongly. To constrain these contributions…

In neutrino-nucleus interactions, a proton produced with a correlated pion might exhibit a left-right asymmetry relative to the lepton scattering plane even when the pion is absorbed. Absent in other proton production mechanisms, such an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-30 Tejin Cai , Xianguo Lu , Daniel Ruterbories

The aim of this paper is to present a more complete consideration of the theoretical concepts and experimental aspects of the physics of photoproduction interactions involving nuclei. This treatment is based in large part on the most recent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-04 Floyd W. Stecker

The pion-production $\pi^+ A \to \pi^+\pi^{\pm} A'$ reactions were studied on nuclei $^{2}H$, $^{12}C$, $^{40}Ca$ and $^{208}Pb$ at a pion energy of $T_{\pi^{+}}$=283 MeV using the CHAOS spectrometer. The experimental results are reduced to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Nevio Grion

The relativistic mean field approach by distinguishing \com{the slope of symmetry energy} is implemented into the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics transport model (LQMD.RMF). The collective flows in the isotopic nuclear reactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 Si-Na Wei , Zhao-Qing Feng

In this talk I review the main features of the coherent/diffractive pion production by neutrinos on nuclei. The method is based on PCAC and relates the reaction $\textbf{boson} + \textbf{nucleus} \to \textbf{pion} + \textbf{nucleus}$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 E. A. Paschos , Dario Schalla

A resonance model for two-pion production in the pion-nucleon reaction is developed that includes information obtained in the analysis of pion-nucleon scattering in a meson-exchange model. The baryonic resonances Delta(1232), N*(1440),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Schneider , S. Krewald , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study coherent pion production in neutrino-nucleus scattering in the energy region relevant to neutrino oscillation experiments of current interest. Our approach is based on a combined use of the Sato-Lee model of electroweak pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 S. X. Nakamura , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee , B. Szczerbinska , K. Kubodera

Transverse emission of preequilibrium nucleons, light clusters (complex particles) and charged pions from the isotopic $^{112,124}$Sn+$^{112,124}$Sn reactions at a beam energy of 400\emph{A} MeV, to extract the high-density behavior of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhao-Qing Feng

Using the multiphase transport (AMPT) model, we study the relative neutron density fluctuation and neutron-proton correlation in matter produced by Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\text{NN}} = $7.7-200 GeV. The rapidity, centrality, and energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-13 Zuman Zhang , Ning Yu , Hongge Xu

The neutrino pion production off the nucleon is traditionally described in the literature by means of the weak excitation of the Delta(1232) resonance and its subsequent decay into N pi. Here, we present results from a model that includes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , M. Valverde

A model calculation for pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions is presented. Direct production, pion rescattering and contributions from pair diagrams are taken into account. The amplitudes for the elementary processes are based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. Hanhart , J. Haidenbauer , O. Krehl , J. Speth

We investigate rapidity dependence of the ratio of photon and pion production cross sections in high energy proton (deuteron) - nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC. This ratio, and its rapidity dependence can be a sensitive probe of high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jamal Jalilian-Marian

Recent progress of the quantum molecular dynamics model for describing the dynamics of heavy-ion collisions is viewed, in particular the nuclear fragmentation, isospin physics, particle production and in-medium effect, hadron-induced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-01 Zhao-Qing Feng