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We introduce a new family of symmetric multivariate polynomials, whose coefficients are meromorphic functions of two parameters $(q,t)$ and polynomial in a further two parameters $(u,v)$. We evaluate these polynomials explicitly as a matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Alexandr Garbali , Jan de Gier , Michael Wheeler

A new set of multiple orthogonal polynomials of both type I and type II with respect to two weight functions involving Gauss' hypergeometric function on the interval $(0,1)$ is studied. This type of polynomials have direct applications in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Helder Lima , Ana Loureiro

We study a family of bivariate orthogonal polynomials associated to the deltoid curve. These polynomials arise when classifying bivariate diffusion operators that have discrete spectral decomposition given by orthogonal polynomials with…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Olfa Zribi

The purpose of this paper is to obtain Fourier transforms of multivariate orthogonal structures on the paraboloid such as Laguerre polynomials on the paraboloid and Jacobi polynomials on the paraboloid, and to define two new families of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Hasan Özkan Çetin , Rabia Aktaş Karaman

This article is concerned with an extension of univariate Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind to the multivariate setting, where one chases best approximants to specific monomials by polynomials of lower degree relative to the uniform…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Mareike Dressler , Simon Foucart , Mioara Joldes , Etienne de Klerk , Jean Bernard Lasserre , Yuan Xu

Many quantum systems admit an explicit analytic Fourier space expansion, besides the usual analytic Schrodinger configuration space representation. We argue that the use of weighted orthonormal polynomial expansions for the physical states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Carlos R. Handy , Daniel Vrinceanu , Carl Marth , Harold A. Brooks

Orthogonal polynomials on quadratic curves in the plane are studied. These include orthogonal polynomials on ellipses, parabolas, hyperbolas, and two lines. For an integral with respect to an appropriate weight function defined on any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

By a symbolic method, we introduce multivariate Bernoulli and Euler polynomials as powers of polynomials whose coefficients involve multivariate L\'evy processes. Many properties of these polynomials are stated straightforwardly thanks to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-04 E. Di Nardo , I. Oliva

We study the higher-order Euler polynomials and give the corresponding monic orthogonal polynomials, which are Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials with certain arguments and constant factors. Moreover, through a general connection between moments…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Lin Jiu , Diane Yahui Shi

We study properties of constant coefficient Laurent biorthogonal polynomials using Riordan arrays. We give details of related orthogonal polynomials, and we explore relationships between the moments of these orthogonal polynomials, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Paul Barry

A hypergeometric type equation satisfying certain conditions defines either a finite or an infinite system of orthogonal polynomials. We present in a unified and explicit way all these systems of orthogonal polynomials, the associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolae Cotfas

This paper puts forward a new generalized polynomial dimensional decomposition (PDD), referred to as GPDD, comprising hierarchically ordered measure-consistent multivariate orthogonal polynomials in dependent random variables. Unlike the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Sharif Rahman

This paper is a short introduction to orthogonal polynomials, both the general theory and some special classes. It ends with some remarks about the usage of computer algebra for this theory.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Tom H. Koornwinder

In this manuscript, we analyze the expansions of functions in orthogonal polynomials associated with a general weight function in a multidimensional setting. Such orthogonal polynomials can be obtained by Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Adi Ditkowski , Rami Kats

We introduce an algorithm of joint approximation of a function and its first derivative by alternative orthogonal polynomials on the interval [0,1].The algorithm exhibits properties of shape preserving approximation for the function. A weak…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Vladimir S. Chelyshkov

The orthogonality relations of multivariate Krawtchouk polynomials are discussed. In case of two variables, the necessary and sufficient conditions of orthogonality is given by Gr\"unbaum and Rahman in [SIGMA 6 (2010), 090, 12 pages,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Hiroshi Mizukawa

Our main objective in this work is to show how Sobolev orthogonal polynomials emerge as a useful tool within the framework of spectral methods for boundary-value problems. The solution of a boundary-value problem for a stationary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Miguel A. Piñar

Let $\{P_n \}_{n\ge0}$ be a sequence of monic orthogonal polynomials with respect to a quasi--definite linear functional $u$ and $\{Q_n \}_{n\ge0}$ a sequence of polynomials defined by $$Q_n(x)=P_n(x)+s_n P_{n-1}(x)+t_n P_{n-2}(x),\quad…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-04 M. Alfaro , F. Marcellan , A. Pena , M. L. Rezola

Discrete spectral transformations of skew orthogonal polynomials are presented. From these spectral transformations, it is shown that the corresponding discrete integrable systems are derived both in 1+1 dimension and in 2+1 dimension.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 Hiroshi Miki , Hiroaki Goda , Satoshi Tsujimoto

The uniqueness question of the multivariate moment problem is studied by different methods: Hilbert space operators, complex function theory, polynomial approximation, disintegration, integral geometry. Most of the known results in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-07 Mihai Putinar , Konrad Schmüdgen