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Present day mathematics is a human construct, where computers are used more and more but do not play a creative role. This situation may change however: computers may become creative, and since they function very differently from the human…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-08-23 David Ruelle

The chapter advances a reformulation of the classical problem of the nature of mathematical objects (if any), here called "Plato's problem," in line with the program of a philosophy of mathematical practice. It then provides a sketch of a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Marco Panza

I advocate an extreme "shut-up-and-calculate" approach to physics, where our external physical reality is assumed to be purely mathematical. This brief essay motivates this "it's all just equations" assumption and discusses its…

Popular Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Max Tegmark

This is a critical response to some arguments and general recommendations presented in a discussion paper Four Levels of Ethical Engagement [EiM Discussion Paper 1/2018 University of Cambridge Ethics in Mathematics Project,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Roman Kossak

The fundamental role of mathematics as an inspiration for artists, but also as a tool for art creation, is presented in this paper following different art fields, like architecture, sculpture, painting, photography, literature and poetry,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Maria J. Esteban

An expository hitchhikers guide to some theorems in mathematics.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Oliver Knill

Academic challenges comprise effective means for (i) advancing the state of the art, (ii) putting in the spotlight of a scientific community specific topics and problems, as well as (iii) closing the gap for under represented communities in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Hugo Jair Escalante , Aleksandra Kruchinina

This panel draws on research of the teaching of mathematical proof, conducted in five countries at different levels of schooling. With a shared view of proof as essential to the teaching and learning of mathematics, the authors present…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Deborah Loewenberg Ball , Celia Hoyles , Hans Niels Jahnke , Nitsa Movshovitz-Hadar

We present a list of open questions in mathematical physics. After a historical introduction, a number of problems in a variety of different fields are discussed, with the intention of giving an overall impression of the current status of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Alan A. Coley

The received Hilbert-style axiomatic foundations of mathematics has been designed by Hilbert and his followers as a tool for meta-theoretical research. Foundations of mathematics of this type fail to satisfactory perform more basic and more…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Andrei Rodin

We commonly think of mathematics as bringing precision to application domains, but its relationship with computer science is more complex. This experience report on the use of Racket and Haskell to teach a required first university CS…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-01-23 Prabhakar Ragde

This lecture addresses some general ideas behind numerical computations ranging from representation of numbers in computers to stability and accuracy of standard algorithms for some simple mathematical problems.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Davoud Mirzaei

There are different meanings of foundation of mathematics: philosophical, logical, and mathematical. Here foundations are considered as a theory that provides means (concepts, structures, methods etc.) for the development of whole…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Burgin

Throughout this book, we discuss some open problems in various branches of science, including mathematics, theoretical physics, astro-physics, geophysics etc. It is of our hope that some of the problems discussed in this book will find…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache , V. Christianto , Fu Yuhua , R. Khrapko , J. Hutchison

We discuss new approaches to fundamental problems of mathematics and mathematical physics such as mathematical foundation of quantum field theory, the Riemann hypothesis, and construction of noncommutative algebraic geometry.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Alexander Roi Stoyanovsky

Mathematics enters the period of change unprecedented in its history, perhaps even a revolution: a switch to use of computers as assistants and checkers in production of proofs. This requires rethinking traditional approaches to mathematics…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Alexandre Borovik , Zoltan Kocsis , Vladimir Kondratiev

In which a review of the concept of countability is done in mathematics, subjecting review some of the theorems so far accepted, showing their inconsistency and also taking concrete elements on the countability of all the powers of the set…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Denis Martínez Tápanes

We approach several themes of classical geometry of the circle and complete them with some original results, showing that not everything in traditional math is revealed, and that it still has an open character. The topics were chosen…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Ion Patrascu , Florentin Smarandache

Laymen and sometimes even physicists think of natural sciences, in particular of theoretical and mathematical physics often as subjects, which unfold according to an intrinsic logical pattern, with the limitations being set only by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Schroer

A short introduction to the mathematical methods and technics of differential algebras and modules adapted to the problems of mathematical and theoretical physics is presented.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Victor Zharinov