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Let $\Sigma$ be a surface of negative Euler characteristic and $S$ a generating set for $\pi_1(\Sigma,p)$ consisting of simple loops that are pairwise disjoint (except at $p$). We show that the word length with respect to $S$ of an element…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Viveka Erlandsson

A proper labelling of a graph $G$ is a pair $({\pi},c_{\pi})$ in which ${\pi}$ is an assignment of numeric labels to some elements of $G$, and $c_{\pi}$ is a colouring induced by ${\pi}$ through some mathematical function over the set of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-07-06 C. A. Weffort-Santos , R. C. S. Schouery

In this paper we establish a gap theorem for the complex geometry of smoothly bounded convex domains which informally says that if the complex geometry near the boundary is close to the complex geometry of the unit ball, then the domain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Andrew Zimmer

Francesco Severi showed that equisingular families of plane nodal curves are T-smooth, i.e. smooth of the expected dimension, whenever they are non-empty. For families with more complicated singularities this is no longer true. Given a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Thomas Keilen

Multivariance of geometry means that at the point $P_{0}$ there exist many vectors $P_{0}P_{1}$, $\P_{0}P_{2}$,... which are equivalent (equal) to the vector $\Q_{0}Q_{1}$ at the point $Q_{0}$, but they are not equivalent between…

General Physics · Physics 2007-12-11 Yuri A. Rylov

We complete the remaining cases of the conjecture predicting existence of infinitely many rational curves on K3 surfaces in characteristic zero, prove almost all cases in positive characteristic and improve the proofs of the previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Xi Chen , Frank Gounelas , Christian Liedtke

For a curve $X$ over a $p$-adic field $k$, using the class field theory of $X$ due to S. Bloch and S. Saito we study the abelian geometric fundamental group $\pi_1^{\mathrm{ab}}(X)^{\mathrm{geo}}$ of $X$. In particular, it is investigated a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Evangelia Gazaki , Toshiro Hiranouchi

We explain how the current knowledge on the set of complete noncompact constant mean curvature surfaces can be exploited to produce new examples of compact constant mean curvature surfaces of genus greater than or equal to 3.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Jleli , F. Pacard

A uniform bound of intersection multiplicities of curves and divisors on abelian varieties is proved by algebraic geometric methods. It extends and improves a result obtained by A. Buium with a different method based on Kolchin's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junjiro Noguchi , Joerg Winkelmann

We study the relationship between the equations defining a projective variety and properties of its secant varieties. In particular, we use information about the syzygies among the defining equations to derive smoothness and normality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Vermeire

We give a criterion for certain generic nondegenerate surfaces in a fake weighted projective $3$-space to have Picard number $>1$. These algebraic surfaces are of general type. We do this by considering degenerations (along an edge),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Julius Giesler

In this paper, we prove the geometric Bombieri-Lang conjecture for projective varieties which have finite morphisms to abelian varieties of trivial traces over function fields of characteristic 0. The proof is based on the idea of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Junyi Xie , Xinyi Yuan

We use techniques from algebraic and extremal combinatorics to derive upper bounds on the number of independent sets in several (hyper)graphs arising from finite geometry. In this way, we obtain asymptotically sharp upper bounds for partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Sam Mattheus , Geertrui Van de Voorde

We find that non-hyperelliptic generalised Howe curves and their twists of genus 5 attain the Hasse-Weil-Serre bound over some finite fields of order p, p^2 or p^3 for a prime p. We are able to decompose their Jacobians completely under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Motoko Qiu Kawakita

This note presents a formula for the enumerative invariants of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. The formula computes the number of curves of a given genus through a collection of generic points in the surface. The answer is given in terms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

Regular algebraic surfaces isogenous to a higher product of curves can be obtained from finite groups with ramification structures. We find unmixed ramification structures for finite groups constructed as p-quotients of particular infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Nathan Barker , Nigel Boston , Norbert Peyerimhoff , Alina Vdovina

A widely believed conjecture predicts that curves of bounded geometric genus lying on a variety of general type form a bounded family. One may even ask whether the canonical degree of a curve $C$ in a variety of general type is bounded from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Pascal Autissier , Antoine Chambert-Loir , Carlo Gasbarri

We provide a theoretical study of Algebraic Geometry codes constructed from abelian surfaces defined over finite fields. We give a general bound on their minimum distance and we investigate how this estimation can be sharpened under the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Yves Aubry , Elena Berardini , Fabien Herbaut , Marc Perret

We give a complete classification of globally generated vector bundles of rank 3 on a smooth quadric threefold with $c_1\leq 2$ and extend the result to arbitrary higher rank case. We also investigate the existence of globally generated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Edoardo Ballico , Sukmoon Huh , Francesco Malaspina

We consider the linear water-wave problem in a periodic channel which consists of infinitely many identical containers connected with apertures of width $\epsilon$. Motivated by applications to surface wave propagation phenomena, we study…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Fedor Bakharev , Keijo Ruotsalainen , Jari Taskinen