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In this paper, the estimation formula of the number of primes in a given interval is obtained by using the prime distribution property. For any prime pairs $p>5$ and $ q>5 $, construct a disjoint infinite set sequence $A_1, A_2, \ldots,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Yong Zhao , Jianqin Zhou

We show that every sufficiently large integer is a sum of a prime and two almost prime squares, and also a sum of a smooth number and two almost prime squares. The number of such representations is of the expected order of magnitude. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Valentin Blomer , Lasse Grimmelt , Junxian Li , Simon L. Rydin Myerson

The Goldbach conjecture that, every even integer is the sum of two primes, has been open since 1742. This paper details a road map to a proof of Goldbachs conjecture based on a function that estimates the number of Goldbach pairs. It is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Rene van der Vegt

Let $A$ be a subset of primes up to $x$. If we assume $A$ is well-distributed (in the Siegel-Walfisz sense) in any arithmetic progressions to moduli $q\leqslant(\log x)^c$ for any $c>0$, then the sumset $A+A$ has density 1/2 in the natural…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Ping Xi

We approach a new proof of the strong Goldbach's conjecture for sufficiently large even integers by applying the Dirichlet's series. Using the Perron formula and the Residue Theorem in complex variable integration, one could show that any…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Ahmad Sabihi

In this paper we establish a general asymptotic formula for the sum of the first $n$ prime numbers, which leads to a generalization of the most accurate asymptotic formula given by Massias and Robin. Further we prove a series of results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Christian Axler

We investigate the Waring-Goldbach problem of representing a positive integer $n$ as the sum of $s$ $k$th powers of almost equal prime numbers. Define $s_k=2k(k-1)$ when $k\ge 3$, and put $s_2=6$. In addition, put $\theta_2=\frac{19}{24}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Bin Wei , Trevor D. Wooley

This paper considers a probabilistic-analytical approach to determining asymptotics of prime objects on the initial interval of the natural series. The author proposes a new method based on the construction of a probability space. An…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Victor Volfson

We present a conjecture about the asymptotic representation of certain series. The conjecture implies the Riemann hypothesis and it would also indicate the simplicity of the non-trivial zeros of the zeta-function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-18 M. Aslam Chaudhry , Gabor Korvin

We study the average number of representations of an integer $n$ as $n = \phi(n_{1}) + \dots + \phi(n_{j})$, for polynomials $\phi \in \mathbb{Z}[n]$ with $\partial\phi = k\ge 1$, $\operatorname{lead}(\phi) = 1$, $j \ge k$, where $n_{i}$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Alessandra Migliaccio , Alessandro Zaccagnini

Goldbach conjecture is one of the most famous open mathematical problems. It states that every even number, bigger than two, can be presented as a sum of 2 prime numbers. % In this work we present a deep learning based model that predicts…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Avigail Stekel , Merav Chkroun , Amos Azaria

We examine the problem of writing every sufficiently large even number as the sum of two primes and at most $K$ powers of 2. We outline an approach that only just falls short of improving the current bounds on $K$. Finally, we improve the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Dave Platt , Tim Trudgian

A new parametric integral is obtained as a consequence of the Riemann hypothesis. An asymptotic multiplicability is the main property of this integral.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Jan Moser

For $H \ge N^{1-\frac{1}{2c}} \ln^2 N$, where $c$ is a fixed non-integer number satisfying $$ \|c\| \ge 3c\left(2^{[c]+1}-1\right)\frac{\ln \ln N}{\ln N}, \qquad c > \frac{4}{3}\left(1 + \frac{52\ln \ln N}{\ln N}\right), $$ we obtain an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Firuz Rakhmonov , Parviz Rakhmonov

After certain subsets of Natural numbers called Range and Row are defined, we assume (1) there is a function that can produce prime numbers and (2) each even number greater than 2, like A, can be represented as the sum of n prime numbers.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Reza Javaherdashti

We give formulas for the number of representations of non negative integers by various quadratic forms. We also give evaluations in the case of sum of two cubes (cubic case) and the quintic case, as well. We introduce a class of generalized…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Nikos Bagis , M. L Glasser

We prove that every odd number $N$ greater than 1 can be expressed as the sum of at most five primes, improving the result of Ramar\'e that every even natural number can be expressed as the sum of at most six primes. We follow the circle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Terence Tao

Inspired by a classical result of R\'enyi, we prove that every even integer $N\geq 4$ can be written as the sum of a prime and a number with at most 395 prime factors. We also show, under assumption of the generalised Riemann hypothesis,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Daniel R. Johnston , Valeriia V. Starichkova

We provide an asymptotic expansion for the mean-value of the logarithm of the middle prime factor of an integer, defined according to multiplicity or not, thus generalising a recent study of McNew, Pollack, and Singha Roy. This yields an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Jonathan Rotgé

Every integer greater than two can be expressed as the sum of a prime and a square-free number. Expanding on recent work, we provide explicit and asymptotic results when divisibility conditions are imposed on the square-free number. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Shehzad Hathi , Daniel R. Johnston