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We analyze the mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking of scale invariance in Galilean invariant field theories. We show that the existence of a dynamic gapless dilaton mode depends on whether the $U(1)$ particle number or the Galilean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-08 Igal Arav , Itamar Hason , Yaron Oz

We discuss various aspects of anisotropic gravity in $(d+D)$-dimensional spacetime where $D$ dimensions are treated as extra dimensions. It is based on the foliation preserving diffeomorphism invariance and anisotropic conformal invariance.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Jae-Hyuk Oh , Phillial Oh

We present the ultrarelativistic boost of the general global monopole solution which is parametrized by mass and deficit solid angle. The problem is addressed from two different perspectives. In the first one the primary object for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-03 O. Svitek , T. Tahamtan

Astronomical observations suggest that the Universe may be anisotropic on the largest scales. In order to model this situation, we develop a new approach to cosmology that allows for large-scale anisotropy to emerge from the growth of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-26 Theodore Anton , Timothy Clifton

We study a fourth-order derivative scalar field configuration in a fixed Lifshitz background. Using an auxiliary field we rewrite the equations of motion as two coupled second order equations. We specialize to the limit that the mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Sjoerd de Haan , Wout Merbis , Jan Rosseel

Covariant (Lorentz invariant) fracton matter, minimally coupled and charged under a symmetric rank two gauge tensor, is considered. The gauge transformations correspond to linearized longitudinal diffeomorphisms. Consistent possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Davide Rovere

We consider Lifshitz field theories with a dynamical critical exponent z equal to the dimension of space d and with a large group of base space symmetries, concretely space coordinate transformations with unit determinant ("Special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Spatially homogeneous models with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to the space-time curvature or to the ordinary matter content are analysed with respect to late-time asymptotic behaviour, in particular to accelerated expansion and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roger Bieli

In this paper, we study non-Gaussianity generated by a single scalar field in slow-roll inflation in the framework of the non-relativistic general covariant Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz theory of gravity with the projectability condition and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Yongqing Huang , Anzhong Wang

We consider time-dependent Lifshitz-type solutions in type IIB supergravity. The solutions describe a time evolution from Lifshitz spacetimes to AdS spaces. We argue the holographic relation of them to aging phenomena in condensed matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-14 Kunihito Uzawa , Kentaroh Yoshida

We quantify the degree of nonlinearity and stochasticity of the clustering of biased objects, using cosmological N-body simulations. Adopting the peaks and the halos as representative biasing models, we focus on the two-point correlation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Taruya , H. Magira , Y. P. Jing , Y. Suto

Primordial non-Gaussianities from multi-field inflation are a leading target for cosmological observations, because of the possible large correlations generated between long and short distances. These signatures are captured by the local…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-31 Dong-Gang Wang , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Ana Achúcarro

We introduce a self-organized surface growth model in 2+1 dimensions with anisotropic avalanche process, which is expected to be in the universality class of the anisotropic quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation with alternative signs of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 HaWoong Jeong , ByungNam Kahng , Doochul Kim

We study the holographic dual of two-point correlation functions for nonconformal field theories. We first take into account a Lifshitz geometry as the dual of a Lifshitz field theory which may appear at a critical or IR fixed point. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Chanyong Park

We construct a one-parameter family of exact time-dependent solutions to 2+1 gravity with a negative cosmological constant and a massless minimally coupled scalar field as source. These solutions present a continuously self-similar (CSS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerard Clement , Alessandro Fabbri

We study the effects of noncommutativity, in the form of a Lie-algebraically deformed Poisson commutation relations, on the evolution of a Bianchi type I cosmological model with a positive cosmological constant. The phase space variables…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Babak Vakili , Nima Khosravi

We present a new family of charged black holes with hyperscaling violating asymptotics and non-trivial horizon topology, for arbitrary Lifshitz exponent $z$ and hyperscaling violation parameter $\theta$. They are $(d+2)$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-11 Juan F. Pedraza , Watse Sybesma , Manus R. Visser

In this paper, we are interested in exploring the existence of stealth configurations on anisotropic backgrounds playing a prominent role in the non-relativistic version of the gauge/gravity correspondence. By stealth configuration, we mean…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Eloy Ayón-Beato , Mokhtar Hassaïne , María Montserrat Juárez-Aubry

The source of the acceleration of the expansion of the Universe is still unknown. We examine some consequences of the possible scale invariance of the empty space at large scales. The central hypothesis of this work is that, at macroscopic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Andre Maeder

Gravitational backgrounds in d+2 dimensions have been proposed as holographic duals to Lifshitz-like theories describing critical phenomena in d+1 dimensions with critical exponent z\geq 1. We numerically explore a dilaton-Einstein-Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Gaetano Bertoldi , Benjamin A. Burrington , Amanda W. Peet , Ida G. Zadeh