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The electromagnetic coupling constant, $\alpha$, is one of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model (SM). Its value at the Z boson mass, $\alpha(M_Z)$, is of particular interest as it enters electroweak precision tests. When running…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-09 Sophie Mutzel

The AdS/CFT correspondence between theories in AdS space and conformal field theories in physical space-time provides an analytic, semi-classical, color-confining model for strongly-coupled QCD. The soft-wall AdS/QCD model modified by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Alexandre Deur

We introduce a nonperturbative interaction for light-cone fluctuations containing quarks and gluons. The $\bar qq$ interaction squeezes the transverse size of these fluctuations in the photon and one does not need to simulate this effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 B. Z. Kopeliovich , A. Schaefer , A. V. Tarasov

We reanalyze deep inelastic scattering data of BCDMS Collaboration by including proper cuts of ranges with large systematic errors. We perform also the fits of high statistic deep inelastic scattering data of BCDMS, SLAC, NM and BFP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Krivokhijine , A. V. Kotikov

We compute the running QCD coupling on the lattice by evaluating two-point and three-point off-shell gluon Green's functions in a fixed gauge and imposing non-perturbative renormalisation conditions on them. Our exploratory study is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-09 B. Alles , D. S. Henty , H. Panagopoulos , C. Parrinello , C. Pittori , D. G. Richards

Gauge/gravity duality leads to a simple, analytical, and phenomenologically compelling nonperturbative approximation to the full light-front QCD Hamiltonian. This approach, called "Light-Front Holography", successfully describes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-20 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) rigorously predicts the existence of both nonperturbative intrinsic and perturbative extrinsic heavy quark contents of nucleons. In this article we discuss the heavy quark electroproduction on protons induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

We present a self consistent approach to Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian QCD which allows one to relate single gluon spectral properties to the long range behavior of the confining interaction. Nonperturbative renormalization is discussed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam P. Szczepaniak , Eric S. Swanson

We computed the static potential and Wilson loops to $O(\alpha^2)$ in perturbation theory for different lattice quark and gluon actions. In general, we find short distance lattice data to be well described by ``boosted perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 G. S. Bali , P. Boyle , C. T. H. Davies

The correspondence between theories in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories in physical space-time leads to an analytic, semiclassical model for strongly-coupled QCD which has scale invariance at short distances and color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy de Teramond , Robert Shrock

The use of MS-like renormalization schemes in QCD requires an implementation of nontrivial matching conditions across thresholds, a fact often overlooked in the literature. We shortly review the use of these matching conditions in QCD and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 German Rodrigo , Arcadi Santamaria

The potential between infinitely heavy quarks in a color singlet state is of fundamental importance in QCD. While the confining long distance part is inherently non-perturbative, the short-distance (Coulomb-like) regime is accessible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Melles

In gauge theories, charged particles obey modified dispersion due to medium interactions (forward scattering), leading at high energies $E \geq T$ to an asymptotic mass-squared $m^2_\infty$. We calculate the infrared part of this mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-25 Guy D. Moore , Niels Schlusser

We analyse the data for the proton structure function $F_2$ over the entire $Q^2$ domain, including especially low $Q^2$, in terms of perturbative and non-perturbative QCD contributions. The small distance configurations are given by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin , A. Stasto

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts the existence of both nonperturbative intrinsic and perturbative extrinsic heavy quark contributions to the fundamental structure of hadrons. The existence of intrinsic charm at the 3-standard-deviation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-24 Stanley J. Brodsky , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

We compute the momentum dependence of the effective four quark interaction in QCD after integrating out the gluons. Our method is based on a truncation of exact renormalization group equations which should give reasonable results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Bastian Bergerhoff , Christof Wetterich

Part I is devoted to the extraction of the QCD coupling from a bound state approach at low energy scales, where unphysical singularities make the RG-improved pQCD useless. Theoretical results on the meson spectrum based on a Bethe-Salpeter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-10 Claudia Simolo

Correlations between the QCD coupling \alpha_s, the gluon condensate < \alpha_s G^2 >, and the c,b-quark running masses m_c,b in the MS-scheme are explicitly studied (for the first time) from the (axial-)vector and (pseudo)scalar charmonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-04 Stephan Narison

High-energy particles traversing the Quark-Gluon plasma experience modified (massive) dispersion, although their vacuum mass is negligible compared to the kinetic energy. Due to poor convergence of the perturbative series in the regime of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 Jacopo Ghiglieri , Philipp Schicho , Niels Schlusser , Eamonn Weitz

Two-level systems (TLS) coupled to waveguides are a fundamental paradigm for light-matter interactions and quantum networks. We introduce and experimentally demonstrate a method to tune the interaction between a TLS, implemented as a flux…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 N. Janzen , X. Dai , S. Ren , J. Shi , A. Lupascu