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Recent advances in large language models have significantly improved their ability to perform mathematical reasoning, extending from elementary problem solving to increasingly capable performance on research-level problems. However,…

Type checking algorithms and theorem provers rely on unification algorithms. In presence of type families or higher-order logic, higher-order (pre)unification (HOU) is required. Many HOU algorithms are expressed in terms of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Nikolai Kudasov

We propose an automated deduction method which allows us to produce proofs close to the human intuition and practice. This method is based on tableaux, which generate more natural proofs than similar methods relying on clausal forms, and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-01-07 David Delahaye , Mélanie Jacquel

The HOM problem, which asks whether the image of a regular tree language under a given tree homomorphism is again regular, is known to be decidable [Godoy & Gim\'enez: The HOM problem is decidable. JACM 60(4), 2013]. However, the problem…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Andreas Maletti , Andreea-Teodora Nász

Representing a proof tree by a combinator term that reduces to the tree lets subtle forms of duplication within the tree materialize as duplicated subterms of the combinator term. In a DAG representation of the combinator term these…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Christoph Wernhard

We propose to use boosted regression trees as a way to compute human-interpretable solutions to reinforcement learning problems. Boosting combines several regression trees to improve their accuracy without significantly reducing their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-20 Alexander Brown , Marek Petrik

Data analytics often involves hypothetical reasoning: repeatedly modifying the data and observing the induced effect on the computation result of a data-centric application. Previous work has shown that fine-grained data provenance can help…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Daniel Deutch , Yuval Moskovitch , Noam Rinetzky

Tree ensembles, such as random forests and boosted trees, are renowned for their high prediction performance. However, their interpretability is critically limited due to the enormous complexity. In this study, we present a method to make a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-03-01 Satoshi Hara , Kohei Hayashi

A straightforward approach to context-aware neural machine translation consists in feeding the standard encoder-decoder architecture with a window of consecutive sentences, formed by the current sentence and a number of sentences from its…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Lorenzo Lupo , Marco Dinarelli , Laurent Besacier

Abstract simulation of one transition system by another is introduced as a means to simulate a potentially infinite class of similar transition sequences within a single transition sequence. This is useful for proving confluence under…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Henning Christiansen , Maja H. Kirkeby

DHOL is an extensional, classical logic that equips the well-known higher-order logic (HOL) with dependent types. This allows for concise encodings of important domains like size-bounded data structures, category theory, or proof theory.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Rhea Ranalter , Florian Rabe , Cezary Kaliszyk

Tree models are very widely used in practice of machine learning and data mining. In this paper, we study the problem of model integrity authentication in tree models. In general, the task of model integrity authentication is the design \&…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Weijie Zhao , Yingjie Lao , Ping Li

The use of formal analysis tools on models or source code often requires the availability of auxiliary invariants about the studied system. Abstract interpretation is currently one of the best approaches to discover useful invariants,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Pierre-Loïc Garoche , Temesghen Kahsai , Cesare Tinelli

We propose a new outline for adaptive dictionary learning methods for sparse encoding based on a hierarchical clustering of the training data. Through recursive application of a clustering method, the data is organized into a binary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Renato Budinich , Gerlind Plonka

Recent e-graph applications have typically considered concrete semantics of expressions, where the notion of equivalence stems from concrete interpretation of expressions. However, equivalences that hold over one interpretation may not hold…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Samuel Coward , George A. Constantinides , Theo Drane

The paper introduces two new aggregation functions to encode structural knowledge from tree-structured data. They leverage the Canonical and Tensor-Train decompositions to yield expressive context aggregation while limiting the number of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Daniele Castellana , Davide Bacciu

In current practice a formal analysis of hybrid system models is assertion-based. The work presented here is based on features that look beyond functional correctness toward a quantitative evaluation of behavioral attributes. A feature…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Antonio Anastasio Bruto da Costa , Goran Frehse , Pallab Dasgupta

Despite many advances that enable the application of model checking techniques to the verification of large systems, the state-explosion problem remains the main challenge for scalability. Compositional verification addresses this challenge…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-09-23 Dimitra Giannakopoulou , Corina S. Păsăreanu

We study inferring a tree-structured representation from a single image for object shading. Prior work typically uses the parametric or measured representation to model shading, which is neither interpretable nor easily editable. We propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Chen Geng , Hong-Xing Yu , Sharon Zhang , Maneesh Agrawala , Jiajun Wu

Refinement types enable lightweight verification of functional programs. Algorithms for statically inferring refinement types typically work by reduction to solving systems of constrained Horn clauses extracted from typing derivations. An…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Zvonimir Pavlinovic , Yusen Su , Thomas Wies
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