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Mean proper motions and parallaxes of 205 open clusters were determined from their member stars found in the Hipparcos Catalogue. 360 clusters were searched for possible members, excluding nearby clusters with distances D < 200 pc. Members…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Baumgardt , C. Dettbarn , R. Wielen

We present the results of BV(RI)_KC CCD photometry down to V=21 mag in the region of NGC 6994. To our knowledge, no photometry has previously been reported for this object and we find evidences that it is a poor and sparse old open cluster,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Bassino , S. Waldhausen , R. E. Martinez

We present UBV CCD observations obtained in the field of the northern open cluster NGC 1220, for which little information is available. We provide also BV CCD photometry of a field 5$^{\prime}$ northward of NGC 1220 to take into account…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ortolani , G. Carraro , S. Covino , E. Bica , B. Barbuy

$UBVRI$ photometry of the five open clusters Czernik 4, Berkeley 7, NGC 2236, NGC 7226 and King 12 has been carried out using ARIES 104 cm telescope, Nainital. Fundamental cluster parameters such as foreground reddening $E(B-V)$, distance,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sneh Lata , A. K. Pandey , Saurabh Sharma , Charles Bonatto , Ram Kesh Yadav

WFPC2 images obtained with the Hubble Space telescope 4.16 years apart have allowed us to measure the proper motion of the metal rich globular cluster NGC 6553 with respect to the background bulge stars. With a space velocity of (${\Pi},…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 M. Zoccali , A. Renzini , S. Ortolani , E. Bica , B. Barbuy

In our Bayesian and Statistical Analysis investigation of the open cluster NGC 6416, we utilized Gaia EDR3 astrometry data and ensemble-based unsupervised machine learning techniques to identify 406 cluster members. Using the MESA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-30 Simanta Deka

We determine the distance to the open cluster NGC 2264 using a statistical analysis of cluster member inclinations. We derive distance-dependent values of sin i (where i is the inclination angle) for 97 stars in NGC 2264 from the rotation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eric J. Baxter , Kevin R. Covey , August A. Muench , Gabor Furesz , Luisa Rebull , Andrew H. Szentgyorgyi

Although they are the main constituents of the Galactic disk population, for half of the open clusters in the Milky Way reported in the literature nothing is known except the raw position and an approximate size. The main goal of this study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 N. V. Kharchenko , A. E. Piskunov , E. Schilbach , S. Röser , R. -D. Scholz

Luminosity and mass functions in the old open cluster NGC 188 are analysed by means of J and H 2MASS photometry. Within the uncertainties, the observed projected radial density profile of NGC 188 departs from the two-parameter King model in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Bonatto , E. Bica , J. F. C. Santos

We present comprehensive cluster membership and g'r' photometry of the prototypical old, metal-rich Galactic star cluster NGC 6791. The proper-motion catalog contains 58,901 objects down to g'=24, limited to a circular area of radius 30…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-29 I. Platais , K. M. Cudworth , V. Kozhurina-Platais , D. E. McLaughlin , S. Meibom , C. Veillet

We present WFPC2 and ground-based VI photometry of NGC 121 and a nearby field in the outer SMC. For NGC 121, we measure a true distance modulus of (m-M)0 = 18.96 +/- 0.04 (distance of 61.9 +/- 1.1 kpc), age of 10.6 +/- 0.5 Gyr, metallicity…

This study presents photometric analysis of the intermediate-age open cluster King 6, utilizing photometric data in UBV(RI)$_c$ passband and data from the 2MASS mission. The Gaia DR3 kinematic data were used to estimate the membership…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-29 Vaibhav Kumar Pandey , Arvind K Dattatrey , Apara Tripathi , R K S Yadav , Shantanu Rastogi

Within the context of a large project aimed at studying early F-, A- and late B-type stars we present the abundance analysis of the photospheres of 21 members of the open cluster NGC 5460, an intermediate age cluster (logt ~ 8.2) previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Fossati , C. P. Folsom , S. Bagnulo , J. H. Grunhut , O. Kochukhov , J. D. Landstreet , C. Paladini , G. A. Wade

Stellar membership determination of an open cluster is an important process to do before further analysis. Basically, there are two classes of membership determination method: parametric and non-parametric. In this study, an alternative of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-16 R. Priyatikanto , M. I. Arifyanto

We present CCD UBVI photometry and high-resolution spectroscopy of the intermediate age open cluster NGC 3960. The colour - magnitude diagrams (CMDs) derived from the photometric data and interpreted with the synthetic CMD method allow us…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Bragaglia , M. Tosi , E. Carretta , R. G. Gratton , G. Marconi , E. Pompei

In this study, we present a comprehensive analysis of the structural, astrophysical, and dynamical properties of eight open clusters: NGC 559, NGC 1817, NGC 2141, NGC 7245, Ruprecht 15, Ruprecht 137, Ruprecht 142, and Ruprecht 169, using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-04 A. Ahmed , W. H. Elsanhoury , D. C. Çınar , A. A. Haroon , M. S. Alenazi , E. A. Alkholy

Based on an almost complete sample of Galactic open star clusters within 1.8 kpc, we perform a comprehensive statistical analysis of various cluster parameters like spatial position, age, size, mass and extinction in order to understand the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-18 Yogesh C. Joshi , Andrei Dambis , Anil K. Pandey , Santosh Joshi

The BVRcIc CCD photometry in the fields of six open clusters toward the Perseus spiral arm is presented. These data along with JHKs magnitudes taken from 2MASS catalog, have been used to determine cluster's ages, distances and color…

New memberships, mean parallaxes and proper motions of all 9 open clusters closer than 300 pc (except the Hyades) and 9 rich clusters between 300 and 500 pc have been computed using Hipparcos data. Precisions, ranging from 0.2 to 0.5 mas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Robichon , F. Arenou , J. -C. Mermilliod , C. Turon

Context: Open clusters' dynamical evolution is driven by stellar evolution, internal dynamics and external forces, which according to dynamical simulations, will evaporate them in a timescale of about 1 Ga. However, about 10\% of the known…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-03 N. Alvarez-Baena , R. Carrera , H. Thompson , L. Balaguer-Nuñez , A. Bragaglia , C. Jordi , E. Silva-Villa , A. Vallenari
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