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In this paper, we present a conjecture on the degree of unipotent characters in the cohomology of particular Deligne-Lusztig varieties for groups of Lie type, and derive consequences of it. These degrees are a necessary piece of data in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 David A. Craven

We define a trivolution on a complex algebra $A$ as a non-zero conjugate-linear, anti-homomorphism $\tau$ on $A$, which is a generalized inverse of itself, that is, $\tau^3=\tau$. We give several characterizations of trivolutions and show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 M. Filali , M. Sangani Monfared , Ajit Iqbal Singh

The aim of this paper is to revisit the question of local-global principles for embeddings of \'etale algebras with involution into central simple algebras with involution over global fields of characteristic not 2. A necessary and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Tingyu Lee , Raman Parimala

We produce infinitely many finite 2-groups that do not embed with index 2 in any group generated by involutions. This disproves a conjecture of Lemmermeyer and restricts the possible Galois groups of unramified 2-extensions, Galois over the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Boston , Charles Leedham-Green

Let A be an abelian variety over a number field k. We show that weak approximation holds in the Weil-Ch\^atelet group of A/k but that it may fail when one restricts to the n-torsion subgroup. This failure is however relatively mild; we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Brendan Creutz

We provide a broad class of counterexamples to a conjecture of L. de Branges concerning the superfluity of the continuity property in the axiomatic description of de Branges spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Igor Bereza

We give an explicit regular model for the quadric fibration studied in Pirutka (2011). As an application we show that this construction furnishes a counterexample for the integral Tate conjecture in any odd characteristic for some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Ambrus Pal

We introduce a tensor decomposition of the $\ell$-adic Tate module of an abelian variety $A_0$ defined over a number field which is geometrically isotypic. If $A_0$ is potentially of $\GL_2$-type and defined over a totally real number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Francesc Fité , Xavier Guitart

We prove a big monodromy result for a smooth family of complex algebraic surfaces of general type, with invariants p_g=q=1 and K^2=3, that has been introduced by Catanese and Ciliberto. This is accomplished via a careful study of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Christopher Lyons

In this paper, we study homological dimensions of algebras linked by recollements of derived module categories, and establish a series of new upper bounds and relationships among their finitistic or global dimensions. This is closely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Hongxing Chen , Changchang Xi

Given a smooth, proper family of varieties in characteristic $p>0$, and a cycle $z$ on a fibre of the family, we formulate a Variational Tate Conjecture characterising, in terms of the crystalline cycle class of $z$, whether $z$ extends…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Matthew Morrow

We prove some triviality results for reduced Whitehead groups and reduced unitary Whitehead groups for division algebras over a henselian discrete valuation field whose residue field has virtual cohomological dimension or separable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Yong Hu , Yisheng Tian

Associated to an abelian variety over a number field are several interesting and related groups: the motivic Galois group, the Mumford-Tate group, $\ell$-adic monodromy groups, and the Sato-Tate group. Assuming the Mumford-Tate conjecture,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-17 David Zywina

We prove the multiplicity one case of Lusztig's conjecture on the irreducible characters of reductive algebraic groups for all fields with characteristic above the Coxeter number.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Peter Fiebig

It was conjectured by Emil Artin in the 1930's that every $d$-form $F(x_1, x_2, $\ldots$, x_n)$ over the $p$-adic field in more than $d^2$ variables has a solution that is not $(0, 0, \cdots, 0)$ (non-trivial solution) over the $p$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Zhaobo Tom Han

We obtain a system of relations between linear Hodge integrals. As an application, we show that its first non-trivial relation implies the Witten's Conjecture/Kontsevich Theorem.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yon-Seo Kim , Kefeng Liu

We prove a pro-$p$ Hom-form of the birational anabelian conjecture for function fields over sub-$p$-adic fields. Our starting point is the Theorem of Mochizuki in the case of transcendence degree 1.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Scott Corry , Florian Pop

Suppose F=W(k)[1/p] where W(k) is the ring of Witt vectors with coefficients in algebraically closed field k of characteristic p>2. We construct integral theory of p-adic semi-stable representations of the absolute Galois group of F with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-19 Victor Abrashkin

We prove the $K(\pi,1)$ conjecture for affine Artin groups: the complexified complement of an affine reflection arrangement is a classifying space. This is a long-standing problem, due to Arnol'd, Pham, and Thom. Our proof is based on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Giovanni Paolini , Mario Salvetti

We prove that the cohomology class of any curve on a very general principally polarized abelian variety of dimension at least 4 is an even multiple of the minimal class. The same holds for the intermediate Jacobian of a very general cubic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Philip Engel , Olivier de Gaay Fortman , Stefan Schreieder