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We study the effects of bond disorder on triangular and honeycomb lattices where each spring has a probability p to be odd elastic. Using an effective medium theory and numerical simulations, we uncover the behavior of odd moduli in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-15 Zhitao Chen

The diluted kagome lattice, in which bonds are randomly removed with probability $1-p$, consists of straight lines that intersect at points with a maximum coordination number of four. If lines are treated as semi-flexible polymers and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-11 Xiaoming Mao , Olaf Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

We use recent theoretical advances to develop a new functional form for interatomic forces in bulk silicon. The theoretical results underlying the model include a novel analysis of elastic properties for the diamond and graphitic structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Martin Z. Bazant , Efthimios Kaxiras , J. F. Justo

We investigate the weakening of elastic materials through randomly distributed circles and cracks numerically and compare the results to predictions from homogenization theories. We find a good agreement for the case of randomly oriented…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert Spatschek , Clemens Gugenberger , Efim Brener

In this third and final paper of a series, elastic properties of numerically simulated isotropic packings of spherical beads assembled by different procedures and subjected to a varying confining pressure P are investigated. In addition P,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-08 Ivana Agnolin , Jean-Noël Roux

In this paper we introduce a variant of the honeycomb lattice in which we create defects by randomly exchanging adjacent bonds, producing a random tiling with a distribution of polygon edges. We study the percolation properties on these…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-05-04 Meryl A. Spencer , Robert M. Ziff

We propose a family of modulated honeycomb lattices, a class of quasiperiodic tilings characterized by the metallic mean. These lattices consist of six distinct hexagonal prototiles with two edge lengths, $\ell$ and $s$, and can be regarded…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-23 Akihisa Koga , Toranosuke Matsubara

We present an effective medium theory that includes bending as well as stretching forces, and we use it to calculate mechanical response of a diluted filamentous triangular lattice. In this lattice, bonds are central-force springs, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-11 Xiaoming Mao , Olaf Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

We investigate bond- and site-percolation models on several two-dimensional lattices numerically, by means of transfer-matrix calculations and Monte Carlo simulations. The lattices include the square, triangular, honeycomb kagome and diced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-13 Xiaomei Feng , Youjin Deng , Henk W. J. Blote

I study the buckling transition under compression of a two-dimensional, hexagonal, regular elastic honeycomb. Under isotropic compression, the system buckles to a configuration consisting of a unit cell containing four of the original…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Jagla

Two coarse-grained models for polymer chains in dense glass-forming polymer melts are studied by computer simulation: the bond-fluctuation model on a simple cubic lattice, where a bond-length potential favors long bonds, is treated by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Binder , J. Baschnagel , C. Bennemann , W. Paul

We present an elastic model of B-form DNA as a stack of thin, rigid plates or base pairs that are not permitted to deform. The symmetry of DNA and the constraint of plate rigidity limit the number of bulk elastic constants contributing to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 C. S. O'Hern , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky , Philip Nelson

We numerically investigate the rigidity percolation transition in two-dimensional flexible, random rod networks with freely rotating cross-links. Near the transition, networks are dominated by bending modes and the elastic modulii vanish…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Head , F. C. MacKintosh , A. J. Levine

This work analyzes a percolation model on the diamond hierarchical lattice (DHL), where the percolation transition is retarded by the inclusion of a probability of erasing specific connected structures. It has been inspired by the recent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-29 Roberto F. S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

We simulate the bond and site percolation models on several three-dimensional lattices, including the diamond, body-centered cubic, and face-centered cubic lattices. As on the simple-cubic lattice [Phys. Rev. E, \textbf{87} 052107 (2013)],…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-24 Xiao Xu , Junfeng Wang , Jian-Ping Lv , Youjin Deng

We combine density functional theory within the local density approximation, the quasiharmonic approximation, and vibrational density of states to calculate single crystal elastic constants, and bulk and shear moduli of diamond at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Núñez Valdez , K. Umemoto , R. M. Wentzcovitch

We introduce two new concepts, frictional rigidity percolation and minimal rigidity proliferation, to help identify the nature of the frictional jamming transition as well as significantly broaden the scope of rigidity percolation. For…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-17 Kuang Liu , S. Henkes , J. M. Schwarz

We use inverse methods of statistical mechanics and computer simulations to investigate whether an isotropic interaction designed to stabilize a given two-dimensional (2D) lattice will also favor an analogous three-dimensional (3D)…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-15 Avni Jain , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

We investigate the dependence of the hardness of materials on their elastic stiffness. This is possible by constructing a series of model potentials of the Morse type; starting on modelling natural Cu, the model potential exhibit an…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Gerolf Ziegenhain , Herbert M. Urbassek

The sol-gel transition is studied in two purely entropic models consisting of hard spheres in continuous three-dimensional space, with a fraction $p$ of nearest neighbor spheres tethered by inextensible bonds. When all the tethers are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oded Farago , Yacov Kantor
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