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One knows that the set of quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger cocycles with positive Lyapunov exponent is open and dense in the analytic topology. In this paper, we construct cocycles with positive Lyapunov exponent which can be approximated by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Yiqian Wang , Jiangong You

We prove that, for semi-invertible continuous cocycles, continuity of Lyapunov exponents is equivalent to continuity, in measure, of Oseledets subspaces.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Lucas Backes , Mauricio Poletti

We introduce the concept of dual Lyapunov exponents, leading to a multiplicative version of the classical Jensen's formula for one-frequency analytic Schr\"odinger cocycles. This formula, in particular, gives a new proof and a quantitative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Lingrui Ge , Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

We consider products of matrices of the form $A_n=O_n+\epsilon N_n$ where $O_n$ is a sequence of $d\times d$ orthogonal matrices and $N_n$ has independent standard normal entries and the $(N_n)$ are mutually independent. We study the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Sam Bednarski , Anthony Quas

The Lyapunov exponent characterizes the asymptotic behavior of long matrix products. Recognizing scenarios where the Lyapunov exponent is strictly positive is a fundamental challenge that is relevant in many applications. In this work we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Marius Lemm , David Sutter

We present an example of a discontinuity point for the Lyapunov exponents when viewed as a function of the cocycle in a topology finer than the $C^0$-topology. The linear cocycle taking values in SL(2,R) is locally constant, defined over a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Raquel Saraiva

We study a unitary version of the one-dimensional Anderson model, given by a five diagonal deterministic unitary operator multiplicatively perturbed by a random phase matrix. We fully characterize positivity and vanishing of the Lyapunov…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Eman Hamza , Günter Stolz

We consider a similar type of scenario for the disappearance of uniform of hyperbolicity as in Bjerkl\"ov and Saprykina (2008, Nonlinearity 21), where it was proved that the minimum distance between invariant stable and unstable bundles has…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Jordi-Lluís Figueras , Thomas Ohlson Timoudas

Jacobson proved that if a Lie algebra admits an invertible derivation, it must be nilpotent. He also suspected, though incorrectly, that the converse might be true: that every nilpotent Lie algebra has an invertible derivation. We prove…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Wolfgang Alexander Moens

We consider the linear cocycle $(T,A)$ induced by a measure preserving dynamical system $T:X \to X$ and a map $A:X \to \mathit{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$. We address the dependence of the upper Lyapunov exponent of $(T,A)$ on the dynamics $T$ when…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Jairo Bochi , Bassam Fayad

We devise an abstract, modular scheme to prove continuity of the Lyapunov exponents for a general class of linear cocycles. The main assumption is the availability of appropriate large deviation type (LDT) estimates which are uniform in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-13 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein

We study random dynamical systems generated by volume-preserving piecewise $C^{1}$ maps. For this class of systems, we establish an invariance principle stating that if all Lyapunov exponents vanish, then there exists a measurable family of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Gianluigi Del Magno , João Lopes Dias , José Pedro Gaivão

It is known that the Lyapunov exponent for multifrequency analytic cocycles is weak-H\"older continuous in cocycle for certain Diophantine frequencies, and that this implies certain regularity of the integrated density of states in energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Matthew Powell

We develop a higher-dimensional extension of multifractal analysis for typical fiber-bunched linear cocycles. Our main result is a relative variational principle, which shows that the topological entropy of Lyapunov exponent level sets can…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Reza Mohammadpour , Paulo Varandas

Localization of wave functions in disordered systems can be characterized by the Lyapunov exponent, which is zero in the extended phase and nonzero in the localized phase. Previous studies have shown that this exponent is an analytic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-29 Hai-Tao Hu , Ming Gong , Guangcan Guo , Zijing Lin

We prove that the Lyapunov exponents of typical fiber bunched linear cocycles over Lorenz-like flows have multiplicity one: the set of exceptional cocycles has infinite codimention, i.e. it is locally contained in finite unions of closed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-29 Mohammad Fanaee

We discuss the growth of the singular values of symplectic transfer matrices associated with ergodic discrete Schr\"odinger operators in one dimension, with scalar and matrix-valued potentials. While for an individual value of the spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Ilya Goldsheid , Sasha Sodin

This paper is concerned with relationships of Lyapunov exponents with sensitivity and stability for non-autonomous discrete systems. Some new concepts are introduced for non-autonomous discrete systems, including Lyapunov exponents, strong…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Hua Shao , Yuming Shi , Hao Zhu

This paper is devoted to study stability of Lyapunov exponents and simplicity of Lyapunov spectrum for bounded random compact operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space from a generic point of view generated by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Thai Son Doan

We introduce a class of orbits which may have $0$ Lyapunov exponents, but still demonstrate some sensitivity to initial conditions. We construct a countable Markov partition with a finite-to-one almost everywhere induced coding, and which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Snir Ben Ovadia