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Related papers: On the Graph Fourier Transform for Directed Graphs

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In this paper, we provide a Graph Fourier Transform based approach to downsample signals on graphs. For bandlimited signals on a graph, a test is provided to identify whether signal reconstruction is possible from the given downsampled…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2016-12-23 Nileshkumar Vaishnav , Aditya Tatu

Classical spectral graph theory relies on the symmetry of the adjacency and Laplacian operators, which guarantees orthogonal eigenbases and energy-preserving Fourier transforms. However, real-world networks are intrinsically directed and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu

Graph spectral representations are fundamental in graph signal processing, offering a rigorous framework for analyzing and processing graph-structured data. The graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT) extends the classical graph Fourier…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-21 Feiyue Zhao , Yangfan He , Zhichao Zhang

Spectral graph signal processing is traditionally built on self-adjoint Laplacians, where orthogonal eigenbases yield an energy-preserving Fourier transform and a variational frequency ordering via a real Dirichlet form. Directed networks…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , Komala Lakshmi Chinnam

The graph Laplacian is an important tool in Graph Signal Processing (GSP) as its eigenvalue decomposition acts as an analogue to the Fourier transform and is known as the Graph Fourier Transform (GFT). The line graph has a GFT that is a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-23 Ian M. T. Rooney , Parker S. Kuklinski , David A. Hague

In this paper, we present a signal processing framework for directed graphs. Unlike undirected graphs, a graph shift operator such as the adjacency matrix associated with a directed graph usually does not admit an orthogonal eigenbasis.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-02 Feng Ji

The definition of the graph Fourier transform is a fundamental issue in graph signal processing. Conventional graph Fourier transform is defined through the eigenvectors of the graph Laplacian matrix, which minimize the $\ell_2$ norm signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Lihua Yang , Anna Qi , Chao Huang , Jianfeng Huang

The graph Fourier transform (GFT) is an important tool for graph signal processing, with applications ranging from graph-based image processing to spectral clustering. However, unlike the discrete Fourier transform, the GFT typically does…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-02 Keng-Shih Lu , Antonio Ortega

Signal analysis on graphs relies heavily on the graph Fourier transform, which is defined as the projection of a signal onto an eigenbasis of the associated shift operator. Large graphs of similar structure may be represented by a graphon.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Mahya Ghandehari , Jeannette Janssen , Nauzer Kalyaniwalla

In this paper we consider the problem of defining transforms for signals on directed graphs, with a specific focus on defective graphs where the corresponding graph operator cannot be diagonalized. Our proposed method is based on the Schur…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-19 Julia Barrufet , Antonio Ortega

The graph Hilbert transform (GHT) is a key tool in constructing analytic signals and extracting envelope and phase information in graph signal processing. However, its utility is limited by confinement to the graph Fourier domain, a fixed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Daxiang Li , Zhichao Zhang

In this paper, we present a novel generalization of the graph Fourier transform (GFT). Our approach is based on separately considering the definitions of signal energy and signal variation, leading to several possible orthonormal GFTs. Our…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-20 Benjamin Girault , Antonio Ortega , Shrikanth Narayanan

In classic graph signal processing, given a real-valued graph signal, its graph Fourier transform is typically defined as the series of inner products between the signal and each eigenvector of the graph Laplacian. Unfortunately, this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Fanchao Meng , Mark Orr , Samarth Swarup

One of the key challenges in the area of signal processing on graphs is to design dictionaries and transform methods to identify and exploit structure in signals on weighted graphs. To do so, we need to account for the intrinsic geometric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-23 David I Shuman , Benjamin Ricaud , Pierre Vandergheynst

The focus of Part I of this monograph has been on both the fundamental properties, graph topologies, and spectral representations of graphs. Part II embarks on these concepts to address the algorithmic and practical issues centered round…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Ljubisa Stankovic , Danilo Mandic , Milos Dakovic , Milos Brajovic , Bruno Scalzo , Anthony G. Constantinides

With the wide application of spectral and algebraic theory in discrete signal processing techniques in the field of graph signal processing, an increasing number of signal processing methods have been proposed, such as the graph Fourier…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-28 Yu Zhang , Bing-Zhao Li

Graph signal processing (GSP) advances spectral analysis on irregular domains. However, existing two-dimensional graph fractional Fourier transform (2D-GFRFT) employs a single fractional order for both factor graphs, thereby limiting its…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Mingzhi Wang , Zhichao Zhang

Traditional directed graph signal processing generally depends on fixed representation matrices, whose rigid structures limit the model's ability to adapt to complex graph topologies. To address this issue, this study employed the unified…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Guoyun Xie , Zhichao Zhang

Water Distribution Networks (WDNs) are critical infrastructures that ensure safe drinking water. One of the major threats is the accidental or intentional injection of pollutants. Data collection remains challenging in underground WDNs and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Zhuangkun Wei , Alessio Pagani , Guangtao Fu , Ian Guymer , Wei Chen , Julie McCann , Weisi Guo

Graph signal processing (GSP) leverages the inherent signal structure within graphs to extract high-dimensional data without relying on translation invariance. It has emerged as a crucial tool across multiple fields, including learning and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Yu Zhang , Bing-Zhao Li