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Mesoscale structures can often be described as fractional dimensional across a wide range of scales. We consider a $\gamma$ dimensional measure embedded in an $N$ dimensional space and discuss how to determine its dimension, both in $N$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-09 Svitlana Mayboroda , David N Spergel

We discuss acceleration measurements for a large sample of extragalactic radio jets from the MOJAVE program which studies the parsec-scale jet structure and kinematics of a complete, flux-density-limited sample of Active Galactic Nuclei…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-20 D. C. Homan , M. Kadler , K. I. Kellermann , Y. Y. Kovalev , M. L. Lister , E. Ros , T. Savolainen , J. A. Zensus

Modeling the mass distribution of galaxy-scale strong gravitational lenses is a task of increasing difficulty. The high-resolution and depth of imaging data now available render simple analytical forms ineffective at capturing lens…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-21 Aymeric Galan , Georgios Vernardos , Austin Peel , Frédéric Courbin , Jean-Luc Starck

Dual-tip phase-detection probes can be used to measure flow properties in gas-liquid flows. Traditionally, time-averaged interfacial velocities have been obtained through cross-correlation analysis of long time-series of phase fraction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-14 Matthias Kramer , Benjamin Hohermuth , Daniel Valero , Stefan Felder

In this paper we provide new methodology for inference of the geometric features of a multivariate density in deconvolution. Our approach is based on multiscale tests to detect significant directional derivatives of the unknown density at…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-11-21 Konstantin Eckle , Nicolai Bissantz , Holger Dette

Accelerating superluminal motions were detected recently by multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations. Here, a Linear Accelerating Superluminal Motion (LASM) model is proposed to interpret the observed phenomena. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. F. Zhou , C. Zheng , T. P. Li , Y. Su , T. Venturi

This paper presents a method that improve state-of-the-art of the concave point detection methods as a first step to segment overlapping objects on images. It is based on the analysis of the curvature of the objects contour. The method has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Miquel Miró-Nicolau , Biel Moyà-Alcover , Manuel Gonzàlez-Hidalgo , Antoni Jaume-i-Capó

Investigations of the optical response of subwavelength structure arrays milled into thin metal films has revealed surprising phenomena including reports of unexpectedly high transmission of light. Many studies have interpreted the optical…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Gay , O. Alloschery , B. Viaris de Lesegno , C. O'Dwyer , J. Weiner , H. J. Lezec

Physical imaging is a foundational characterization method in areas from condensed matter physics and chemistry to astronomy and spans length scales from atomic to universe. Images encapsulate crucial data regarding atomic bonding,…

Studies in the literature on plane turbulent wall jets on flat surfaces, have invariably considered either the nozzle initial conditions or the asymptotic conditions far downstream, as scaling parameters for the streamwise variations of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-04 Abhishek Gupta , Harish Choudhary , A. K. Singh , Thara Prabhakaran , Shivsai Ajit Dixit

We present a new methodology to analyse in a comprehensive way large-scale and supernovae (or any other distance indicator) surveys. Our approach combines galaxy and supernova position and redshift data with supernova peculiar velocities,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-31 Miguel Quartin , Luca Amendola , Bruno Moraes

We find that the EPE evaluation metrics of RAFT-stereo converge inconsistently in the low and high frequency regions, resulting high frequency degradation (e.g., edges and thin objects) during the iterative process. The underlying reason…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Xiaobao Wei , Jiawei Liu , Dongbo Yang , Junda Cheng , Changyong Shu , Wei Wang

We present a progressive image decomposition method based on a novel non-linear filter named Sub-window Variance filter. Our method is specifically designed for image detail enhancement purpose; this application requires extraction of image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Kin-Ming Wong

3D pose estimation from sparse multi-views is a critical task for numerous applications, including action recognition, sports analysis, and human-robot interaction. Optimization-based methods typically follow a two-stage pipeline, first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Tony Danjun Wang , Tolga Birdal , Nassir Navab , Lennart Bastian

The heavy-tailed nature of precipitation intensity impedes precise precipitation nowcasting. Standard models that optimize pixel-wise losses are prone to regression-to-the-mean bias, which blurs extreme values. Existing Fourier-based…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Baitian Liu , Haiping Zhang , Huiling Yuan , Dongjing Wang , Ying Li , Feng Chen , Hao Wu

For applications in navigation and robotics, estimating the 3D pose of objects is as important as detection. Many approaches to pose estimation rely on detecting or tracking parts or keypoints [11, 21]. In this paper we build on a recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Patrick Poirson , Phil Ammirato , Cheng-Yang Fu , Wei Liu , Jana Kosecka , Alexander C. Berg

Submovements are ballistic components of human motion constituting a large part of motor interaction and arising from the cyclical and overlapping cognitive processes of perception, motor planning, and motor execution. Extracting…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Auejin Ham , Ben Boudaoud

Due to the problem of performance constraints of unsupervised video object detection, its large-scale application is limited. In response to this pain point, we propose another excellent method to solve this problematic point. By…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Chao Hu , Liqiang Zhu

In some protostellar objects both wide angle outflows and collimated jets are seen, while in others only one is observed. Spitzer provides unprecedented sensitivity in the infrared to study both the jet and outflow features. Here, we use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Velusamy , W. D. Langer , M. S. N. Kumar , J. M. C. Grave

To achieve reliable mining results for massive vessel trajectories, one of the most important challenges is how to efficiently compute the similarities between different vessel trajectories. The computation of vessel trajectory similarity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Maohan Liang , Ryan Wen Liu , Shichen Li , Zhe Xiao , Xin Liu , Feng Lu