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We apply recent circle tangency estimates due to Pramanik--Yang--Zahl to prove sharp weighted Fourier extension estimates for the cone in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and $1$-dimensional weights. The idea of using circle tangency estimates to study…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Alexander Ortiz

The squeezed limit of the three-point function of cosmological perturbations is a powerful discriminant of different models of the early Universe. We present a conceptually simple and complete framework to relate any primordial bispectrum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Enrico Pajer , Fabian Schmidt , Matias Zaldarriaga

We prove a sharp decoupling for a certain two dimensional surface in R^9. As an application, we obtain the full range of expected estimates for the cubic Parsell-Vinogradov system in two dimensions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Jean Bourgain , Ciprian Demeter , Shaoming Guo

In this paper we show that the Boltzmann weights of the three-dimensional Baxter-Bazhanov model give representations of the braid group, if some suitable spectral limits are taken. In the trigonometric case we classify all possible spectral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 B. L. Cerchiai , M. Martellini , F. Valz-Gris

We prove the range of exponents in the general $L^2$ Fourier restriction theorem due to Mockenhaupt, Mitsis, Bak and Seeger is sharp for a large class of measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$. This extends to higher dimensions the sharpness result of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Kyle Hambrook , Izabella Łaba

In this note we establish a Ramsey-type result for certain subsets of the $n$-dimensional cube. This can then be applied to obtain reasonable bounds on various related structures, such as (partial) Hales-Jewett lines for alphabets of sized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Ron Graham , Jozsef Solymosi

Sharp restriction theory and the finite field extension problem have both received a great deal of attention in the last two decades, but so far they have not intersected. In this paper, we initiate the study of sharp restriction theory on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Cristian González-Riquelme , Diogo Oliveira e Silva

We consider the large data scattering problem for the 2D and 3D cubic-quintic NLS in the focusing-focusing regime. Our attention is firstly restricted to the 2D space, where the cubic nonlinearity is $L^2$-critical. We establish a new type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Yongming Luo

To estimate the optimal constant in Hardy-type inequalities, some variational formulas and approximating procedures are introduced. The known basic estimates are improved considerably. The results are illustrated by typical examples. It is…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

Regression splines are smooth, flexible, and parsimonious nonparametric function estimators. They are known to be sensitive to knot number and placement, but if assumptions such as monotonicity or convexity may be imposed on the regression…

Applications · Statistics 2008-11-12 Mary C. Meyer

We prove that recent breaking by Zahl of the $\frac32$ barrier in Wolff's estimate on the Kakeya maximal operator in $\mathbb R^4$ leads to improving the $\frac{14}{5}$ threshold for the restriction problem for the paraboloid in $\mathbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Ciprian Demeter

Accurate estimation for extent of cross{sectional dependence in large panel data analysis is paramount to further statistical analysis on the data under study. Grouping more data with weak relations (cross{sectional dependence) together…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-04-16 Jiti Gao , Guangming Pan , Yanrong Yang , Bo Zhang

In this paper, we employ a space-time finite element method to discretize the parabolic initial-boundary value problem and extend its error analysis with refined estimates on unstructured space-time meshes. We establish higher-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Thi Thanh Mai Ta , Quang Huy Nguyen , Phi Hung Pham

In this work we construct a sequence of Riemannian metrics on the three-sphere with scalar curvature greater than or equal to $6$ and arbitrarily large widths. Our procedure is based on the connected sum construction of positive scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Rafael Montezuma

Using a quadratic version of the Bott residue theorem, we give a quadratic refinement of the count of twisted cubic curves on hypersurfaces and complete intersections in a projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Marc Levine , Sabrina Pauli

This paper addresses sharpness conditions for constructing $C^r$ conforming finite element spaces from a superspline spaces on general simplicial triangulations. We introduce the concept of extendability for the pre-element spaces, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Jun Hu , Ting Lin , Qingyu Wu , Beihui Yuan

We derive sharp quantitative bounds for eigenvalues of biharmonic operators perturbed by complex-valued potentials in dimensions one, two and three.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Orif O. Ibrogimov , David Krejcirik , Ari Laptev

We consider closed orientable 3-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds which are cyclic branched coverings of the 3-sphere, with branching set being a two-bridge knot (or link). We establish two-sided linear bounds depending on the order of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Carlo Petronio , Andrei Vesnin

We obtain improved Fourier restriction estimate for the truncated cone using the method of polynomial partitioning in dimension $n\geq 3$, which in particular solves the cone restriction conjecture for $n=5$, and recovers the sharp range…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Yumeng Ou , Hong Wang

We present algorithms for computing strongly singular and near-singular surface integrals over curved triangular patches, based on singularity subtraction, the continuation approach, and transplanted Gauss quadrature. We demonstrate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Hadrien Montanelli , Francis Collino , Houssem Haddar