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Measurement of the universe expansion rate through the cosmic chronometers proves to be a novel approach to understanding cosmic history. Although it provides a direct determination of the Hubble parameters at different redshifts, it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 Faeze Jalilvand , Ahmad Mehrabi

The primary purpose of this work is the provision of accurate, analytic, evolutionary templates for cosmological parameters and fundamental constants in a dynamical cosmology. A flat quintessence cosmology with a dark energy potential that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 Rodger I. Thompson

Within the quantum mechanical treatment of the decay problem one finds that at late times $t$ the survival probability of an unstable state cannot have the form of an exponentially decreasing function of time $t$ but it has an inverse…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-29 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksander Stachowski , Krzysztof Urbanowski

A detailed comparative qualitative analysis and numerical simulation of evolution of the cosmological models based on the doublet of classical and phantom scalar fields with self-action. The 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional projections of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-24 Yurii Ignat'ev , Alexander Agathonov , Irina Kokh

This study forges new tools to discriminate between dynamical and static dark energy. It provides accurate evolutionary templates of dynamical cosmological parameters and fundamental constants as analytic functions of the scale factor. They…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Rodger I. Thompson

We study cosmological evolution in a flat FLRW spacetime in the context of modified STEGR gravity or $f(Q)$, using an exponential two-parameter model which represents a smooth perturbative expansion around the $\Lambda$CDM model. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Ivan R. Vasquez , A. Oliveros

In cosmology, the cosmic curvature $K$ and the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ are two important parameters, and the values have strong influence on the behavior of the universe. In the context of normal cosmology, under the ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-11 Ying-Qiu Gu

We present a detailed investigation of the cosmological dynamics based on $\exp (-R/{\Lambda})$ gravity. We apply the dynamical system approach to both the vacuum and matter cases and obtain exact solutions and their stability in the finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Abdelwahab , S Carloni , P K. S. Dunsby

We study a $D$-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model which includes the Gauss-Bonnet term, the cosmological term $\Lambda$ and two non-zero constants: $\alpha_1$ and $\alpha_2$. Under imposing the metric to be diagonal one, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-23 K. K. Ernazarov , V. D. Ivashchuk

We use dynamical systems methods to study quintessence models in a spatially flat and isotropic spacetime with matter and a scalar field with potentials for which $\lambda(\varphi)=-V_{,\varphi}/V$ is bounded, thereby going beyond the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-08 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

The observational success and simplicity of the $\Lambda$CDM model, and the explicit analytic perturbations thereof, set the standard for any alternative cosmology. It therefore serves as a comparison ground and as a test case for methods…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

We study how the constants $G$ and $\Lambda$ may vary in different theoretical models (general relativity with a perfect fluid, scalar cosmological models (\textquotedblleft quintessence\textquotedblright) with and without interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-06 José Antonio Belinchón

The challenging issue of determining the correct $f(R)$ among several possibilities is here revised by means of numerical reconstructions of the modified Friedmann equations around the redshift interval $z\in[0,1]$. Frequently, a severe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Liberato Pizza

In this paper we study dynamics of the closed FRW model with holonomy corrections coming from loop quantum cosmology. We consider models with a scalar field and cosmological constant. In case of the models with cosmological constant and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Jakub Mielczarek , Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

In this paper, we have presented a power law cosmological model and its dynamical system analysis in $f(T,\phi)$ gravity, where $T$ is the torsion scalar and $\phi$ is the canonical scalar field. The two well-motivated forms of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-10 S. A. Kadam , Ananya Sahu , S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra

A mathematical model of the Universe evolution, based on asymmetric doublet of classical and phantom dcalar Higgs fields with a kinetic connection between the components, has been constructed and studied. A detailed qualitative analysis was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-26 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

The cosmological term, $\Lambda$, was introduced $104$ years ago by Einstein in his gravitational field equations. Whether $\Lambda$ is a rigid quantity or a dynamical variable in cosmology has been a matter of debate for many years,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-20 Joan Sola , Adria Gomez-Valent , Javier de Cruz Perez , Cristian Moreno-Pulido

We discuss cosmology based on a Cuscuta-Galileon gravity theory, which preserves just two degrees of freedom. Although there exists no additional degrees of freedom, introduction of a potential of a scalar field changes the dynamics. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-17 Kei-ichi Maeda , Sirachak Panpanich

A dynamical resolution to the cosmological constant fine-tuning problem has been previously put forward, based on a scalar-tensor gravitational theory possessing de Sitter attractor solutions characterized by a small Hubble expansion rate,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-19 Oleg Evnin , Victor Massart , Kevin Nguyen

This paper examines a cosmological model of scale-dependent gravity. The gravitational action is taken to be the Einstein-Hilbert term supplemented with a cosmological constant, where the couplings, $G_k$ and $\Lambda_k$, run with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-29 Pedro D. Alvarez , Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte , Angel Rincon
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