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We study spin-wave excitations in a circular ferromagnetic nanodot in different inhomogeneous, topologically non-trivial magnetization states, specifically, vortex and skyrmion states. Gradual change in the strength of the out-of-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 Michal Mruczkiewicz , Maciej Krawczyk , Konstantin Y. Guslienko

The utility of nanoscaled ferromagnetic particles requires both stabilized moments and maximized switching speeds. During reversal, the spatial modulation of the nanoparticle magnetization evolves in time, and the energy differences between…

It was demonstrated recently that on ultrashort time scales magnetization dynamics does not only exhibit precession but also nutation. Here, we investigate how nutation can contribute to spin switching leading towards ultrafast data…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-14 Lucas Winter , Sebastian Großenbach , Ulrich Nowak , Levente Rózsa

Stacked spin-vortex pairs in magnetic multilayered nanopillars, with vertical separation between the vortices small compared to the vortex core size, exhibit spin dynamics absent in individual vortices. This dynamics is nonlinear and is due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 B. C. Koop , M. Gruschke , T. Descamps , A. Bondarenko , B. A. Ivanov , V. Korenivski

NaFeAs belongs to a class of Fe-based superconductors which parent compounds show separated structural and magnetic transitions. Effects of the structural transition on spin dynamics therefore can be investigated separately from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-27 Juanjuan Liu , Jinchen Wang , Wei Luo , Jieming Sheng , Aifeng Wang , Xianhui Chen , Sergey A. Danilkin , Wei Bao

The magnetic properties and spin dynamics of the spin frustrated polyoxometalate {W72V30}, where 30 V^{4+} ions (s = 1/2) occupy the sites of an icosidodecahedron, have been investigated by low temperature magnetization, magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-10 J. Schnack , A. M. Todea , A. Müller , H. Nojiri , S. Yeninas , Y. Furukawa , R. Prozorov , M. Luban

Using a discrete model of 2-dimensional easy-plane classical ferromagnets, we propose that a rotating magnetic field in the easy plane can switch a vortex from one polarization to the opposite one if the amplitude exceeds a threshold value,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuri Gaididei , Till Kamppeter , Franz G. Mertens , A. R. Bishop

In this work the magnetization dynamics of clusters supported on non-magnetic substrates is shown to exhibit an unprecedented complex response when subjected to external magnetic fields. The field-driven magnetization reversal of small Co…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-13 Corina Etz , Marcio Costa , Olle Eriksson , Anders Bergman

Spin manipulation using electric currents is one of the most promising directions in the field of spintronics. We used neutron scattering to observe the influence of an electric current on the magnetic structure in a bulk material. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Jonietz , S. Mühlbauer , C. Pfleiderer , A. Neubauer , W. Münzer , A. Bauer , T. Adams , R. Georgii , P. Böni , R. A. Duine , K. Everschor , M. Garst , A. Rosch

Knowledge of free energy barriers separating different states is critically important for assessment of long-term stability of information stored in magnetic devices. This information, however, is not directly accessible by standard…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 Jaroslav Tobik , Roman Martonak , Vladimir Cambel

We investigate the influence of artificial defects (small holes) inserted into magnetic nanodisks on the vortex core dynamics. One and two holes (antidots) are considered. In general, the core falls into the hole but, in particular, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-05 R. L. Silva , A. R. Pereira , W. A. Moura-Melo , R. C. Silva , N. M. Oliveira-Neto , S. A. Leonel , P. Z. Coura

Frequency of free magnetic vortex precession in circular soft ferromagnetic nano-cylinders (magnetic dots) of various sizes is an important parameter, used in design of spintronic devices (such as spin-torque microwave nano-oscillators) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Konstantin L. Metlov

Spinmotive force induced by domain wall motion in perpendicularly magnetized nanowires is numerically demonstrated. We show that using nanowires with large magnetic anisotropy can lead to a high stability of spinmotive force under strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 Yuta Yamane , Jun'ichi Ieda , Sadamichi Maekawa

We demonstrate that the magnetization in magnetic semiconductors exhibits nutational motion when subjected to an external magnetic field. This behavior originates from the splitting of the conduction-electron band which induces anisotropic,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-09 H. Kachkachi

An internal anisotropy pulse field is launched by an 8.3 ps short laser excitation, which triggers precessional magnetization dynamics of a polycrystalline NiFe/FeMn exchange bias system on the picosecond timescale. Due to the excitation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Weber , H. Nembach , B. Hillebrands , J. Fassbender

We investigated vortex dynamics in a single-crystal sample of type-II superconductor NbSe$_{2}$ using scanning tunneling microscopy at 4.2 K. The decay of the magnetic field at a few nT/s in our superconducting magnet induced the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-01 Jonghee Lee , Hui Wang , Michael Dreyer , Helmuth Berger , Barry I. Barker

Spin-electronic devices are poised to become part of mainstream microelectronic technology .Downsizing them, however, faces the intrinsic difficulty that as ferromagnets become smaller, it becomes more difficult to stabilize their magnetic…

The ordering wave vector $\mathbf{Q}$ of a spin density wave (SDW), stabilized within the superconducting state of $\mathrm{CeCoIn_5}$ in a high magnetic field, has been shown to be hypersensitive to the direction of the field. $\mathbf{Q}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-13 Duk Y. Kim , Shi-Zeng Lin , Eric D. Bauer , Filip Ronning , J. D. Thompson , Roman Movshovich

The microscopic origin of soft magnetic properties in amorphous alloys is fundamentally linked to the interplay between local topological disorder and magnetic exchange interactions. In this work, we employ a multiscale Spin-Lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-14 Erick Burgos-Parra , Matías Sepulveda-Macías

We present an experimental study of vortex dynamics in magnetic nanocontacts based on pseudo spin valves comprising the Co$_2$MnGe Heusler compound. The films were grown by molecular beam epitaxy, where precise stoichiometry control and…