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As we begin to reach the limits of classical computing, quantum computing has emerged as a technology that has captured the imagination of the scientific world. While for many years, the ability to execute quantum algorithms was only a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 Bela Bauer , Sergey Bravyi , Mario Motta , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Physics-constrained machine learning (PCML) combines physical models with data-driven approaches to improve reliability, generalizability, and interpretability. Although PCML has shown significant benefits in diverse scientific and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Angan Mukherjee , Victor M. Zavala

The existing literature on stochastic simulation of chemical reaction networks has a tendency to move as quickly as possible to the abstract formulation of the stochastic dynamics in terms of probabilities based on the concept of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Sergey Plyasunov

Dynamic graph algorithms have seen significant theoretical advancements, but practical evaluations often lag behind. This work bridges the gap between theory and practice by engineering and empirically evaluating recently developed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Ernestine Großmann , Ivor van der Hoog , Henrik Reinstädtler , Eva Rotenberg , Christian Schulz , Juliette Vlieghe

Chemistry and materials science are widely regarded as potential killer application fields for quantum hardware. While the dream of unlocking unprecedented simulation capabilities remains compelling, quantum algorithm development must adapt…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Davide Castaldo , Markus Reiher

An algorithm is given in this paper for the computation of dynamically equivalent weakly reversible realizations with the maximal number of reactions, for chemical reaction networks (CRNs) with mass action kinetics. The original problem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Gabor Szederkenyi , Katalin M. Hangos , Zsolt Tuza

We present mathematical models based on persistent homology for analyzing force distributions in particulate systems. We define three distinct chain complexes: digital, position, and interaction, motivated by different capabilities of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-02 M. Kramar , A. Goullet , L. Kondic , K. Mischaikow

An artificial neural network architecture, parameterization networks, is proposed for simulating extrapolated dynamics beyond observed data in dynamical systems. Parameterization networks are used to ensure the long term integrity of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-21 James P. L. Tan

Chemical plants are complex and dynamical systems consisting of many components for manipulation and sensing, whose state transitions depend on various factors such as time, disturbance, and operation procedures. For the purpose of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Shumpei Kubosawa , Takashi Onishi , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

The development of tailored materials for specific applications is an active field of research in chemistry, material science and drug discovery. The number of possible molecules that can be obtained from a set of atomic species grow…

We present chemlambda (or the chemical concrete machine), an artificial chemistry with the following properties: (a) is Turing complete, (b) has a model of decentralized, distributed computing associated to it, (c) works at the level of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Marius Buliga , Louis H. Kauffman

Neural networks for industrial applications generally have additional constraints such as response speed, memory size and power usage. Randomized learners can address some of these issues. However, hardware solutions can provide better…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Matthew J. Felicetti , Dianhui Wang

Interacting particle systems play a key role in science and engineering. Access to the governing particle interaction law is fundamental for a complete understanding of such systems. However, the inherent system complexity keeps the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Zhichao Han , David S. Kammer , Olga Fink

Computational chemistry is the leading application to demonstrate the advantage of quantum computing in the near term. However, large-scale simulation of chemical systems on quantum computers is currently hindered due to a mismatch between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Gushu Li , Yunong Shi , Ali Javadi-Abhari

Due to the emergence of embedded applications in image and video processing, communication and cryptography, improvement of pictorial information for better human perception like deblurring, denoising in several fields such as satellite…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-16 Chandrajit Pal , Avik Kotal , Asit Samanta , Amlan Chakrabarti , Ranjan Ghosh

A numerically effective procedure for determining weakly reversible chemical reaction networks that are linearly conjugate to a known reaction network is proposed in this paper. The method is based on translating the structural and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Matthew D. Johnston , David Siegel , Gábor Szederkényi

In chemical engineering, process data are expensive to acquire, and complex phenomena are difficult to fully model. We explore the use of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for modeling dynamic processes with incomplete mechanistic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Mehmet Velioglu , Song Zhai , Sophia Rupprecht , Alexander Mitsos , Andreas Jupke , Manuel Dahmen

The concept of chemical bonding can ultimately be seen as a rationalization of the recurring structural patterns observed in molecules and solids. Chemical intuition is nothing but the ability to recognize and predict such patterns, and how…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-11-14 Piero Gasparotto , Michele Ceriotti

Our ability to manipulate the behavior of complex networks depends on the design of efficient control algorithms and, critically, on the availability of an accurate and tractable model of the network dynamics. While the design of control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Giacomo Baggio , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

Natural language processing models have emerged that can generate usable software and automate a number of programming tasks with high fidelity. These tools have yet to have an impact on the chemistry community. Yet, our initial testing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-11 Glen M. Hocky , Andrew D. White
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