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A fundamental problem in the theory of PT-invariant quantum systems is to determine whether a given system `respects' this symmetry or not. If not, the system usually develops non-real eigenvalues. It is shown in this contribution how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Weigert

This paper establishes an aspect of Bohr's correspondence principle, i.e. that quantum mechanics converges in the high frequency limit to classical mechanics, for commuting semiclassical unitary operators. We prove, under minimal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Yohann Le Floch , Alvaro Pelayo

We consider a quantum particle moving in the one dimensional lattice Z and interacting with a indefinite sign external field v. We prove that the associated discrete Schroedinger operator H can have one or two eigenvalues, situated as below…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Saidakhmat N. Lakaev , Ender Ozdemir

For a class of one-dimensional Schrodinger operators with polynomial potentials that includes Hermitian and PT-symmetric operators, we show that the zeros of scaled eigenfunctions have a limit disctibution in the complex plane as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-08 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Boris Shapiro

The goal of the paper is to investigate the dynamics of the eigenvalues of the Sturm-Liouville operator with summable PT-symmetric potential on the finite interval. It turns out that the case of a complex Airy operator presents an exactly…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-27 A. A. Shkalikov , S. N. Tumanov

The eigenstates of a diagonalizable PT-symmetric Hamiltonian satisfy unconventional completeness and orthonormality relations. These relations reflect the properties of a pair of bi-orthonormal bases associated with non-hermitean…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Weigert

We introduce some general classes of pseudodifferential operators with symbols admitting exponential type growth at infinity and we prove mapping properties for these operators on Gelfand-Shilov spaces both in the quasi-analytic and in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Marco Cappiello , Joachim Toft

The physical condition that the expectation values of physical observables are real quantities is used to give a precise formulation of PT-symmetric quantum mechanics. A mathematically rigorous proof is given to establish the physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ali Mostafazadeh

We establish a H\"{o}rmander type theorem for the multilinear pseudo-differential operators, which is also a generalization of the results in \cite{MR4322619} to symbols depending on the spatial variable. Most known results for multilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Yaryong Heo , Sunggeum Hong , Chan Woo Yang

Spectral equivalences of the quasi-exactly solvable sectors of two classes of Schrodinger operators are established, using Gaudin-type Bethe ansatz equations. In some instances the results can be extended leading to full isospectrality. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Dunning , K. E. Hibberd , J. Links

We demonstrate criteria, purely based on finite subwords of the potential, to guarantee spectral inclusion as well as Hausdorff approximation of pseudospectra or even spectra of generalized Schr\"odinger operators on the discrete line or…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Fabian Gabel , Dennis Gallaun , Julian Großmann , Marko Lindner , Riko Ukena

We consider the semiclassical operator $\hat{H}(\epsilon,h):=H_{0}(hD_{x})+\epsilon \tilde{P}_{0}$ on $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{l})$, where the symbol of $\hat{H}(\epsilon,h)$ corresponds to a perturbed classical Hamiltonian of the form:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Huanhuan Yuana , Yong Li

We introduce the one-dimensional PT-symmetric Schrodinger equation, with complex potentials in the form of the canonical superoscillatory and suboscillatory functions known in quantum mechanics and optics. While the suboscillatory-like…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-14 Yaniv Eliezer , Alon Bahabad , Boris A. Malomed

The aim of this paper is to construct a Gevrey quantum Birkhoff normal form for the $h$-differential operator $P_{h}(t),$ where $ t\in(-\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2})$, in the neighborhood of the union $\Lambda$ of KAM tori. This construction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Huanhuan Yuan , Yixian Gao , Yong Li

There has recently been evidence for replacing the usual Weyl quantization procedure by the older and much less known Born-Jordan rule. In this paper we discuss this quantization procedure in detail and relate it to recent results of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-28 Maurice de Gosson , Franz Luef

Space of states of PT symmetrical quantum mechanics is examined. Requirement that eigenstates with different eigenvalues must be orthogonal leads to the conclusion that eigenfunctions belong to the space with an indefinite metric. The self…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. S. Japaridze

Using geometric quantization, we represent curve operators in the TQFT of Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev with jauge group SU_2 as Toeplitz operators with symbols corresponding to trace functions. As an application, we show that eigenvectors of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Renaud Detcherry

We examine the unitarity of a class of generalized Maxwell U(1) gauge theories in (2+1) D containing the pseudodifferential operator $\Box^{1-\alpha}$, for $\alpha \in [0,1)$. We show that only Quantum Electrodynamics (QED$_3$) and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-07 E. C. Marino , Leandro O. Nascimento , Van Sérgio Alves , C. Morais Smith

Based on the quantized electromagnetic field described by the Riemann-Silberstein complex vector $F$, we construct the eigenvector set of $% F$, which makes up an orthonormal and complete representation. In terms of $% F $ we then introduce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hong-Yi Fan , Q. Y. Liu

Smooth pseudodifferential operators on $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be characterized by their mapping properties between $L^p-$Sobolev spaces due to Beals and Ueberberg. In applications such a characterization would also be useful in the non-smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Helmut Abels , Christine Pfeuffer