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In contrast to a "single particle table-top trap", an essential feature of a storage ring "trap" is that $10^{10}$ or more particles can have their spins aligned in a polarized beam. This is a nunber of polarized particles large enough for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Richard M Talman

In this paper we discuss the main principles of magnetic design for superconducting magnets (dipoles and quadrupoles) for particle accelerators. We give approximated equations that govern the relation between the field/gradient, the current…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 E Todesco

We developed a low emittance electron storage ring with large 6D dynamic aperture. Contrary to the traditional approach using strong focusing magnetic cells with optimized (and large) horizontal phase advance, which yields huge natural…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-06-25 A. V. Bogomyagkov , E. B. Levichev , S. V. Sinyatkin

A new electrostatic storage ring for beams at energies up to 30keV.q is currently under development at the National Centre for Mathematics and Physics (NCMP), King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST). The ring design is based…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. O. A. El Ghazaly , S. M. Alshammari , C. P. Welsch , H. H. Alharbi

Physics of enhanced optical cooling of particle beams in storage rings, nonlinear features of cooling and requirements to ring lattices, optical and laser systems are discussed

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Bessonov , A. A. Mikhailichenko , A. V. Poseryaev

With the growing maturity of additive manufacturing, the fabrication of architected or lattice-based metamaterials has become a reality for industrial applications. These materials combine lightweight design with tailored mechanical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Clément Guillet , Thibaut Hirschler , Pierre Jolivet , Pablo Antolin , Robin Bouclier

In this chapter we give an introduction to the transverse dynamics of the particles in a synchrotron or storage ring. The emphasis is more on qualitative understanding rather than on mathematical correctness, and a number of simulations are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-04-04 B. J. Holzer

We perform molecular dynamics simulations on an interacting electron gas confined to a cylindrical surface and subject to a radial magnetic field and the field of the positive background. In order to study the system at lowest energy states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vishal Mehra , Jayme De Luca

The continue wave (CW) high current proton linac has wide applications as the front end of the high power proton machines. The low energy part is the most difficult one and there is no widely accepted solution yet. Both normal conducting…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-10-24 Li Zhihui

In this work, we study lattice structures that exhibit a bistable behavior, i. e., they can snap from one stable state to another, and are also completely reversible, capable of reverting back to its original state through a heat treatment.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-07-19 Aditya Vasudevan , José A. Rodríguez-Martínez , Ignacio Romero

A lattice is a partially-ordered set in which every pair of elements has a unique meet (greatest lower bound) and join (least upper bound). We present new data structures for lattices that are simple, efficient, and nearly optimal in terms…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-17 J. Ian Munro , Bryce Sandlund , Corwin Sinnamon

We present an analytical model to investigate the mechanics of 2-dimensional lattices composed of elastic beams of non-uniform cross-section. Our approach is based on reducing a lattice to a single beam subject to the action of a set of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-22 Daniel J. Rayneau-Kirkhope , Marcelo A. Dias

A scheme for fast, compact, and controllable acceleration of heavy particles in vacuum is proposed, in which two counterpropagating lasers with variable frequencies drive a beat-wave structure with variable phase velocity, thus allowing for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Peano , J. Vieira , L. O. Silva , R. Mulas , G. Coppa

One of the main challenges of the lattice design of synchrotrons, used as light sources or damping rings (DRs), is the minimization of the emittance. The optimal lattice configurations for achieving the absolute minimum emittance are the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 S. Papadopoulou , F. Antoniou , Y. Papaphilippou

Accelerator-based light sources such as storage rings and free-electron lasers use relativistic electron beams to produce intense radiation over a wide spectral range for fundamental research in physics, chemistry, materials science,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Erik Hemsing , Gennady Stupakov , Dao Xiang , Alexander Zholents

We report here the results of a one week long investigation into the conceptual design of an X-ray source based on a compact ring with on-orbit and on-energy laser-plasma accelerator. We performed these studies during the June 2016 USPAS…

We have designed and realized magnetic trapping geometries for ultracold atoms based on permanent magnetic films. Magnetic chip based experiments give a high level of control over trap barriers and geometric boundaries in a compact…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 A. L. La Rooij , H. B. van Linden van den Heuvell , R. J. C. Spreeuw

In this paper, a new lattice concept called the locally symmetric lattice is proposed for storage ring light sources. In this new lattice, beta functions are made locally symmetric about two mirror planes of the lattice cell, and the phase…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 Zhenghe Bai , Penghui Yang , Guangyao Feng , Weimin Li , Lin Wang

Lattices are deceptively simple mathematical structures that have become indispensable for code design for physical layer communications. While lattice-related problems are interesting in their own right, the usefulness of these discrete…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-21 Amaro Barreal

We address a problem of the upper critical field in a lattice described by a two-dimensional tight-binding model with the on-site pairing. We develop a finite-system-approach which enables investigation of magnetic and superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcin Mierzejewski , Maciej M. Maska