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In the low energy domain of four-dimensional SU(2) Yang-Mills theory the spin and the charge of the gauge field can become separated from each other. The ensuing field variables describe the interacting dynamics between a version of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ludvig D. Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

Variational algorithms require architectures that naturally constrain the optimization space to run efficiently. Geometric quantum machine learning achieves this goal by encoding group structure into parameterized quantum circuits to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 Richard D. P. East , Guillermo Alonso-Linaje , Chae-Yeun Park

We study SU(3)-invariant integrable models solvable by nested algebraic Bethe ansatz. Different formulas are given for the Bethe vectors and the actions of the generators of the Yangian Y(sl(3)) on Bethe vectors are considered. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Belliard , S. Pakuliak , E. Ragoucy , N. A. Slavnov

Based on a recently introduced operator algebra for the description of a class of integrable quantum liquids we define the ground states for all canonical ensembles of these systems. We consider the particular case of the Hubbard chain in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. M. P. Carmelo , N. M. R. Peres

We develop simple computational techniques for constructing all possible SU(3) representations in terms of irreducible SU(3) Schwinger bosons. We show that these irreducible Schwinger oscillators make SU(3) representation theory as simple…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-12 Ramesh Anishetty , Manu Mathur , Indrakshi Raychowdhury

We study the anomalous dimensions of operators in the scalar sector of \beta-deformed ABJ(M) theories. We show that the anomalous dimension matrix at two-loop order gives an integrable Hamiltonian acting on an alternating SU(4) spin chain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-29 Song He , Jun-Bao Wu

As the simplest atom in nature, the hydrogen atom has been explored thoroughly from the perspective of non-relativistic quantum mechanics to relativistic quantum mechanics. Among the research on hydrogen atom, its energy level is the most…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-18 Xing-Yan Fan , Xiang-Ru Xie , Sheng-Ming Li , Jing-Ling Chen

Local SU(3)-structures on an oriented submanifold of Spin(7)-manifold are determined and their types are characterized in terms of the shape operator and the type of the Spin(7)-structure. An application to Bryant \cite{MR89b:53084} and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Stefan Ivanov , Francisco Martín Cabrera

The Hoft structure of the central extension of the $U_q \left( \widehat{sl\left( n \right) }\right)$ algebra is considered. The intertwine matrix induces new integrable spin chain models. We show the relation of these models and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Abad , M. Rios

We present a detailed construction of a completely symmetric representation of the monodromy matrix by the use of Drinfel'd twists for the rational $sl(3)$ Heisenberg model without refering to the special symmetry of the model. With the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 T. -D. Albert , K. Ruhlig

The off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method is generalized to the integrable model associated with the $sp(4)$ (or $C_2$) Lie algebra. By using the fusion technique, we obtain the complete operator product identities among the fused transfer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Guang-Liang Li , Junpeng Cao , Panpan Xue , Zhi-Rong Xin , Kun Hao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

A quantum $n$-particle model consisting of an open $q$-difference Toda chain with two-sided boundary interactions is placed on a finite integer lattice. The spectrum and eigenbasis are computed by establishing the equivalence with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-26 Jan Felipe van Diejen

The Hubbard model is used to study an electronic system. In this paper we present the new path integral representation for Hubbard model. We have constructed the new supercoherent state for spinless electrons which appears from a set of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-09 V. Zharkov , V. Kirchanov

We consider integrable open spin chains related to the quantum affine algebras U_q(o(3)) and U_q(A_2^{(2)}). We discuss the symmetry algebras of these chains with the local C^3 space related to the Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebra. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-05-21 P. P. Kulish , N. Manojlovic , Z. Nagy

We consider the question of what quantum spin chains naturally encode in their Hilbert space. It turns out that quantum spin chains are rather rich systems, naturally encoding solutions to various problems in combinatorics, group theory,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-24 Marcos Crichigno , Anupam Prakash

The algebraic consistency of spin and isospin at the level of an unbroken SU(2) gauge theory suggests the existence of an additional angular momentum besides the spin and isospin and also produces a full quaternionic spinor operator. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia

A new functional calculus, developed recently for a fully non-perturbative treatment of quantum gravity, is used to begin a systematic construction of a quantum theory of geometry. Regulated operators corresponding to areas of 2-surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

We study quantum systems with even numbers N of levels that are completely state-controlled by unitary transformations generated by Lie algebras isomorphic to sp(N) of dimension N(N+1)/2. These Lie algebras are smaller than the respective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Cabrera , C. Rangan , W. E. Baylis

In this work, we extend the so-called typicality approach, originally formulated in statistical mechanics contexts, to $SU(2)$-invariant spin-network states. Our results do not depend on the physical interpretation of the spin network;…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-02 Fabio Anzà , Goffredo Chirco

An orthoset (also called an orthogonality space) is a set $X$ equipped with a symmetric and irreflexive binary relation $\perp$, called the orthogonality relation. In quantum physics, orthosets play a central role. In fact, a Hilbert space…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Thomas Vetterlein
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