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The brain processes information about the environment via neural codes. The neural ideal was introduced recently as an algebraic object that can be used to better understand the combinatorial structure of neural codes. Every neural ideal…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-24 Rebecca Garcia , Luis David García Puente , Ryan Kruse , Jessica Liu , Dane Miyata , Ethan Petersen , Kaitlyn Phillipson , Anne Shiu

We consider the problem of determining Gr\"obner bases of binomial ideals associated with linear error correcting codes. Computation of Gr\"obner bases of linear codes have become a topic of interest to many researchers in coding theory…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Arunkumar R. Patil , Nitin S. Darkunde

The Gr\"obner basis detection (GBD) is defined as follows: Given a set of polynomials, decide whether there exists -and if "yes" find- a term order such that the set of polynomials is a Gr\"obner basis. This problem was shown to be NP-hard…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-05-04 Prabhanjan Ananth , Ambedkar Dukkipati

The Specht ideal of shape $\lambda$, where $\lambda$ is a partition, is the ideal generated by all Specht polynomials of shape $\lambda$. Haiman and Woo proved that these ideals are reduced and found their universal Gr\"obner bases. In this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Satoshi Murai , Hidefumi Ohsugi , Kohji Yanagawa

In this paper, we provide exact formulas for the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of powers of an almost complete intersection ideal $I$ which is generated by a homogeneous $d$-sequence. As applications, when $I$ is an almost complete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Yi-Huang Shen , Guangjun Zhu

Conca and Varbaro (Invent. Math. 221 (2020), no. 3) showed the equality of depth of a graded ideal and its initial ideal in a polynomial ring when the initial ideal is square-free. In this paper, we give some beautiful applications of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Kamalesh Saha , Indranath Sengupta

We show that each perfect matching in a bipartite graph $G$ intersects at least half of the perfect matchings in $G$. This result has equivalent formulations in terms of the permanent of the adjacency matrix of a graph, and in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Matija Bucic , Pat Devlin , Mo Hendon , Dru Horne , Ben Lund

In this article we obtain an improved upper bound for the regularity of binomial edge ideals of trees.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-21 A. V. Jayanthan , N. Narayanan , B. V. Raghavendra Rao

In this paper, we study toric ideals associated with multichains of posets. It is shown that the comparability graph of a poset is chordal if and only if there exists a quadratic Gr\"obner basis of the toric ideal of the poset. Strong…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Hidefumi Ohsugi , Takayuki Hibi

We investigate the analytic spread of binomial edge ideals of finite simple graphs. We provide tight bounds for this invariant in general. For special families of graphs (e.g., closed graphs, pseudo-forests), we compute the exact value for…

Let $k$ be a commutative ring and $S=k[x_0, \ldots, x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over $k$ with a monomial order. For any monomial ideal $J$, there exists an affine $k$-scheme of finite type, called Gr\"obner scheme, which parameterizes all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Yuta Kambe

Let $G$ be a finite connected simple graph, and let $\mathcal{J}_{K_m,G}$ denote its generalized binomial edge ideal. By investigating the colon ideals of $\mathcal{J}_{K_m,G}$, we derive a formula for the local $\mathrm{v}$-number of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Yi-Huang Shen , Guangjun Zhu

Several algebraic properties of a binomial edge ideal $J_G$ can be interpreted in terms of combinatorial properties of its associated graph $G$. In particular, the so-called cut sets of a graph $G$, special sets of vertices that disconnect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Davide Bolognini , Antonio Macchia , Giancarlo Rinaldo , Francesco Strazzanti

Let $A$ be a graded complete intersection over a field and $B$ the monomial complete intersection with the generators of the same degrees as $A$. The EGH conjecture says that if $I$ is a graded ideal in $A$, then there should be an ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Tadahito Harima , Akihito Wachi , Junzo Watanabe

In this paper, we introduce the concept of complementary edge ideals of graphs and study their algebraic properties and invariants.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Takayuki Hibi , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi , Sara Saeedi Madani

We compute one of the distinguished extremal Betti number of the binomial edge ideal of a block graph, and classify all block graphs admitting precisely one extremal Betti number.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Juergen Herzog , Giancarlo Rinaldo

In this paper, we obtain a combinatorial formula for computing the Betti numbers in the linear strand of edge ideals of bipartite Kneser graphs. We deduce lower and upper bounds for regularity of powers of edge ideals of these graphs in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Ajay Kumar , Pavinder Singh , Rohit Verma

We introduce balanced polyominoes and show that their ideal of inner minors is a prime ideal and has a quadratic Gr\"obner basis with respect to any monomial order, and we show that any row or column convex and any tree-like polyomino is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Jürgen Herzog , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi , Akihiro Shikama

A graph $G$ is $\textit{universal}$ for a (finite) family $\mathcal{H}$ of graphs if every $H \in \mathcal{H}$ is a subgraph of $G$. For a given family $\mathcal{H}$, the goal is to determine the smallest number of edges an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Noga Alon , Natalie Dodson , Carmen Jackson , Rose McCarty , Rajko Nenadov , Lani Southern

We prove that, for the edge ideal of a graph whose cycles are pairwise vertex-disjoint, the arithmetical rank is bounded above by the sum of the number of cycles and the maximum height of its associated primes.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Margherita Barile , Antonio Macchia