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The Hamilton-Jacobi analysis is applied to the dynamics of the scalar fluctuations about the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW). The gauge conditions are found from the consistency conditions. The physical degrees of freedom of the model are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dumitru Baleanu

A detailed canonical analysis for three-dimensional massive gravity is performed. The construction of the fundamental Dirac brackets, the complete structure of the constraints and the counting of the physical degrees of freedom are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Alberto Escalante , P. Fernando Ocaña García

The concept of gauge invariance is one of the most subtle and useful concepts in modern theoretical physics. It is one of the Standard Model cornerstones. The main benefit due to the gauge invariance is that it can permit the comprehension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 E. M. C. Abreu , J. Ananias Neto , A. C. R. Mendes , C. Neves , W. Oliveira

The natural constraints for the weak-field approximation to composite gravity, which is obtained by expressing the gauge vector fields of the Yang-Mills theory based on the Lorentz group in terms of tetrad variables and their derivatives,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 Hans Christian Öttinger

We analyse two principal approaches to the quantization of physical models worked out to date. There are the Faddeev-Popov "heuristic" approach, based on fixing a gauge in the FP path integrals formalism, and the "fundamental" approach by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Leonid Lantsman

We develop a symplectic method of quantization of lightcone QCD. We find that boundary gauge fields are crucial for a consistent and complete quantization. By applying the symplectic Faddeev-Jackiw method, we very carefully remove…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Alexey V. Popov

A specific class of gauge theories is geometrically described in terms of fermions. In particular, it is shown how the geometrical frame presented naturally includes spontaneous symmetry breaking of Yang-Mills gauge theories without making…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Juergen Tolksdorf , Torsten Thumstaedter

A universal symplectic structure for a Newtonian system including nonconservative cases can be constructed in the framework of Birkhoffian generalization of Hamiltonian mechanics. In this paper the symplectic geometry structure of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Hongling Su , Mengzhao Qin

The interactions between gluons are important in theories such as quantum chromodynamics. Therefore, to rediscover new features of well known methods in order to investigate the SU(3) gauge group can be a new way to deal with Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Everton M. C. Abreu , Albert C. R. Mendes , Clifford Neves , Wilson Oliveira , Rodrigo C. N. Silva

An algebraic procedure of getting of canonical variables in a rigid body dynamics is presented. The method is based on using a structure of an algebra of Lie-Poisson brackets with which a Hamiltonian dynamics is set. In a particular case of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Pavlov

In this paper, the possibility to construct a path integral formalism by using the Hubbard operators as field dynamical variables is investigated. By means of arguments coming from the Faddeev-Jackiw symplectic Lagrangian formalism as well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Foussats , A. Greco , O. S. Zandron

Using the Dirac procedure to treat constraints dynamical sistems applied to gravitation, as described in the context of Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR), we investigate, from the first class constraints, the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-02 L. R. A. Belo , E. P. Spaniol , J. A. de Deus , V. C. de Andrade

We formulate a geometric measurement theory of dynamical classical systems possessing both continuous and discrete degrees of freedom. The approach is covariant with respect to choices of clocks and canonically incorporates laboratories.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-13 Subhobrata Chatterjee , Andrew Waldron , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

This paper is a review of results which have been recently obtained by applying mathematical concepts drawn, in particular, from differential geometry and topology, to the physics of Hamiltonian dynamical systems with many degrees of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini , E. G. D. Cohen

In this work we study the theory of linearized gravity via the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. We make a brief review of this theory and its Lagrangian description, as well as a review of the Hamilton-Jacobi approach for singular systems. Then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-22 M. C. Bertin , B. M. Pimentel , C. E. Valcárcel , G. E. R. Zambrano

We analyze the symplectic structure of two-dimensional dilaton gravity by evaluating the symplectic form on the space of classical solutions. The case when the spatial manifold is compact is studied in detail. When the matter is absent we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic , M. Navarro

Assuming that the natural gauge group of gravity is given by the group of isometries of a given space, for a maximally symmetric space we derive a model in which gravity is essentially a gauge theory of translations. Starting from first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 J. Julve , A. Tiemblo

Discrete approaches to gravity, both classical and quantum, are reviewed briefly, with emphasis on the method using piecewise-linear spaces. Models of 3-dimensional quantum gravity involving 6j-symbols are then described, and progress in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Tullio Regge , Ruth M. Williams

It is well known that the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian formalisms can be combined and lead to "covariant symplectic" methods. For that purpose a "pre-symplectic form" has been constructed from the Lagrangian using the so-called Noether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Julia , Sebastian Silva

The equivalence between the Dirac method and Faddeev-Jackiw analysis for gauge theories is proved. In particular we trace out, in a stage by stage procedure, the standard classification of first and second class constraints of Dirac's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Antonio García , Josep M. Pons