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In this paper we discuss the thermodynamics of the apparent horizon in $F(R)$ Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity in equilibrium and non-equilibrium ensembles. We show that the second law of thermodynamics can be satisfied in this non relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-22 Abdul Jawad , Shamaila Rani , Davood Momeni , Faiza Gulshan , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We have considered that the universe is the inhomogeneous $(n+2)$ dimensional quasi-spherical Szekeres space-time model. We consider the universe as a thermodynamical system with the horizon surface as a boundary of the system. To study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 Ujjal Debnath

Thermodynamics on the horizon of a flat universe at late times is studied in holographic cosmological models that assume an associated entropy on the horizon. In such models, a $\Lambda(t)$ model similar to a time-varying $\Lambda(t)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

In this work, we have discussed the Maxwell's electrodynamics in non-linear forms in FRW universe. The energy density and pressure for non-linear electrodynamics have been written in the electro-magnetic universe. The Einstein's field…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-29 Tanwi Bandyopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

In this work, we have considered the magnetic universe in non-linear electrodynamics. The Einstein's field equations for non-flat FRW model have been considered when the universe is filled with the matter and magnetic field only. We have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Tanwi Bandyopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

Here we make an attempt to extend the idea of generalized Hawking temperature and modified Bekenstein entropy at the event horizon in a fractal universe. The modified Hawking temperature and Bekenstein entropy are considered in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-02 Sourav Haldar , Jibitesh Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

The thermodynamics-gravity conjecture reveals that one can derive the gravitational field equations by using the first law of thermodynamics and vice versa. Considering the entropy associated with the horizon in the form of non-extensive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-04 Mahnaz Asghari , Ahmad Sheykhi

We investigate the validity of the generalized second law of gravitational thermodynamics on the apparent and event horizons in a non-flat FRW universe containing the interacting dark energy with dark matter. We show that for the dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-18 K. Karami , S. Ghaffari , M. M. Soltanzadeh

We derive non-flat cosmological models for two cases (i.e., dust and radiation) in the context of M{\o}ller's tetradic theory (MTT) of gravitation using the tetrad that creates the non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. These two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-21 G. G. L. Nashed , A. T. Shafeek

The present work is devoted to explore some interesting cosmological features of a newly proposed theory of gravity namely $\mathcal{F}(R,L_m,T)$ theory, where $R$ and $T$ represent the Ricci scalar and trace of energy momentum-tensor,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-09 M. Zubair , Saira Waheed , Quratulien Muneer , M. Ahmad

In this article, we investigate the thermodynamic stability of the FRW universe for two examples, Tsallis entropy and loop quantum gravity, by considering non-extensive statistical mechanics. The heat capacity, free energy and pressure of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-03 Yang Liu

We have considered the flat FRW model of the universe which is filled with only dark energy. The general descriptions of first and second laws of thermodynamics are investigated on the apparent horizon and event horizon of the universe. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 Samarpita Bhattacharya , Ujjal Debnath

In this paper we have considered the holographic dark energy and studied it's cosmology and thermodynamics. We have analysed the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in a flat universe consists of interacting dark energy and dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-03 Praseetha P. , Titus K. Mathew

We have investigated the thermodynamical properties of the Universe with dark energy. Adopting the usual assumption in deriving the constant co-moving entropy density that the physical volume and the temperature are independent, we observed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 Yungui Gong , Bin Wang , Anzhong Wang

We review thermodynamic properties of modified gravity theories such as $F(R)$ gravity and $f(T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the scalar curvature and $T$ is the torsion scalar in teleparallelism. In particular, we explore the equivalence between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Kazuharu Bamba

Our aim is studying the thermodynamics of cosmological models including initial and final de-Sitter eras. For this propose, bearing Cai-Kim temperature in mind, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a dark energy candidate with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-24 H. Moradpour , M. T. Mohammadi Sabet , A. Ghasemi

Recently, we have generalized the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy formula for black holes embedded in expanding Friedmann universes. In this letter, we begin the study of this new formula to obtain the first law of thermodynamics for dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-11 Stefano Viaggiu

In this paper we revisit the relation between the Friedmann equations and the first law of thermodynamics. We find that the unified first law firstly proposed by Hayward to treat the "outer"trapping horizon of dynamical black hole can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao

Using the corrected entropy-area relation motivated by the loop quantum gravity, we investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics in the framework of modified FRW cosmology. We consider a non-flat universe filled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 K. Karami , A. Sheykhi , N. Sahraei , S. Ghaffari

In this work, we have considered a non-canonical scalar field dark energy model in the framework of flat FRW background. It has also been assumed that the dark matter sector interacts with the non-canonical dark energy sector through some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-12 Sudipta Das , Ujjal Debnath , Abdulla Al Mamon
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