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Related papers: Optimal performance of a quantum Otto refrigerator

200 papers

We take advantage of the gravitational redshift experienced by a photon propagating in curved spacetime in order to construct a quantum Otto refrigeration cycle. Deriving a lower bound for the relative temperature between the cold and hot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Nikos K. Kollas

We investigate thermodynamic operation of a quasiperiodic lattice with an exact mobility edge, described by the Biddle--Das Sarma model. We use this model as the working medium of a quantum Otto cycle and map its operating mode as a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-02-10 Ao Zhou , Shujie Cheng , Gao Xianlong

We demonstrate that the efficiency of effective negative temperature-based quantum Otto engines, already known to outperform their traditional counterparts operating with positive-temperature thermal reservoirs, can be further improved by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Arghya Maity , Ahana Ghoshal

Advances in experimental control of interacting quantum many-body systems with multiple tunable parameters-such as ultracold atomic gases and trapped ions-are driving rapid progress in quantum thermodynamics and enabling the design of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-16 Raymon S. Watson , Karen V. Kheruntsyan

We describe tensor network algorithms to optimize quantum circuits for adiabatic quantum computing. To suppress diabatic transitions, we include counterdiabatic driving in the optimization and utilize variational matrix product operators to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Conor Mc Keever , Michael Lubasch

Autonomous quantum thermal machines are particularly suited to understand how correlations between thermal baths, a load, and a thermal machine affect the overall thermodynamic functioning of the setup. Here, we show that by tuning the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Gauthameshwar S. , Noufal Jaseem , Dario Poletti

Feynman's circuit-to-Hamiltonian construction enables the mapping of a quantum circuit to a time-independent Hamiltonian. This model introduces a Hilbert space made from an ancillary clock register tracking the progress of the computation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Ralph Jason Costales , Alex Gunning , Tony Dorlas

Relativistic quantum systems exhibit unique features not present at lower energies, such as the existence of both particles and antiparticles, and restrictions placed on the system dynamics due to the light cone. In order to understand what…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-16 Nathan M. Myers , Obinna Abah , Sebastian Deffner

We show that a quantum Otto cycle in which the medium, an interacting ultracold gas, is driven between a superfluid and an insulating phase can outperform similar single particle cycles. The presence of an energy gap between the two phases…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch

We consider a quantum Otto cycle with an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate at finite temperature. We present a procedure to evolve this system in time in three spatial dimensions, in which closed (adiabatic) strokes are described by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-17 Julian Amette Estrada , Franco Mayo , Augusto J. Roncaglia , Pablo D. Mininni

In this letter, we analyze a conceptual design for the operation of an Otto cycle heat machine driven by adiabatic modifications on the electronic effective mass. Such tailoring of it can be implemented, for instance, via the application of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Cleverson Filgueiras

We demonstrate an analytical method for calculating the phase sensitivity of a class of oscillators whose phase does not affect the time evolution of the other dynamic variables. We show that such oscillators possess the possibility for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-15 Eyal Kenig , M. C. Cross , L. G. Villanueva , R. B. Karabalin , M. H. Matheny , Ron Lifshitz , M. L. Roukes

The quantum adiabatic theorem is a fundamental result in quantum mechanics, with a multitude of applications, both theoretical and practical. Here, we investigate the dynamics of adiabatic processes for quantum many-body systems %in detail…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-15 Vibhu Mishra , Salvatore Manmana , Stefan Kehrein

This book chapter describes the dynamics of a modulated oscillator for resonant and nonresonant modulation. Two types of resonant modulation are considered: additive, with frequency close to the oscillator eigenfrequency, and parametric,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 M. I. Dykman

We study the unitary time evolution of a simple quantum Hamiltonian describing a heat engine coupled to two heat baths. The engine is modeled as a three-level system. Each heat bath consists of a single harmonic oscillator. The engine is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-27 Winny O'Kelly de Galway , Jan Naudts

We study microwave-driven cooling in a superconducting flux qubit subjected to environment noises. For the weak decoherence, our analytical results agree well with the experimental observations near the degeneracy point and show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 Lingjie Du , Yang Yu

In this work, we consider quantum unital Otto heat engines. The latter refers to the fact that both the unitaries of the adiabatic strokes and the source of the heat provided to the engine preserve the maximally mixed state. We show how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Abdelkader El Makouri , Abdallah Slaoui , Rachid Ahl Laamara

We consider the dissipative dynamics of a qubit coupled to a nonlinear oscillator (NO) embedded in an Ohmic environment. By treating the nonlinearity up to first order and applying Van Vleck perturbation theory up to second order in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-03 Carmen Vierheilig , Johannes Hausinger , Milena Grifoni

We study the 1-d isotropic Heisenberg model of two spin-1/2 systems as a quantum heat engine. The engine undergoes a four-step Otto cycle where the two adiabatic branches involve changing the external magnetic field at a fixed value of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 George Thomas , Ramandeep S. Johal

This work is focused on optimal control of mechanical compression refrigeration systems. A reduced-order state-space model based on the moving boundary approach is proposed for the canonical cycle, which eases the controller design. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-08 G. Bejarano , M. G. Ortega , J. E. Normey-Rico , F. R Rubio