English
Related papers

Related papers: Proof of Sun's conjectures on integer-valued polyn…

200 papers

We prove and generalize several recent conjectures of Z.-W. Sun surrounding binomial coefficients and harmonic numbers. We show that Sun's series and their analogs can be represented as cyclotomic multiple zeta values of levels…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Yajun Zhou

In this paper, we confirm several conjectured congruences of Sun concerning the divisibility of binomial sums. For example, with help of a quadratic hypergeometric transformation, we prove that $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Guo-Shuai Mao , Hao Pan

A number of the form $x(x+1)/2$ where $x$ is an integer is called a triangular number. Suppose, $N(a_1,\cdots,a_k;n)$ and $T(a_1,\cdots,a_k;n)$ denote the number of ways $n$ can be expressed as $\sum_{i=1}^k a_ix_i^2$ and $\sum_{i=1}^k…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy , Abinash Sarma

We establish supercongruences for two kinds of Ap\'ery-like numbers, which involve Bernoulli numbers and Bernoulli polynomials. Conjectural supercongruences of the same type for another four kinds of Ap\'ery-like numbers are also proposed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Ji-Cai Liu

Let $n$ and $r$ be positive integers. Define the numbers $S_n^{(r)}$ by $S_n^{(r)}=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom{n}{k}^2\binom{2k}{k}(2k+1)^r.$ In this paper we prove some conjectures of Guo and Liu which extend some conjectures of Z.-W. Sun…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Guo-Shuai Mao

We prove that hypersurfaces defined by irreducible square-free polynomials have rational singularities. As an easy consequence, we deduce that certain (possibly non-square-free) polynomials associated to pairs of square-free polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Daniel Bath , Mircea Mustaţă , Uli Walther

In this paper, we prove several supercongruences conjectured by Z.-W. Sun ten years ago via certain strange hypergeometric identities. For example, for any prime $p>3$, we show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Chen Wang , Zhi-Wei Sun

We prove some supercongruence and divisibility results on sums involving Domb numbers, which confirm four conjectures of Z.-W. Sun and Z.-H. Sun. For instance, by using a transformation formula due to Chan and Zudilin, we show that for any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Ji-Cai Liu

In this paper, we generalise a congruence which proved by V. J.-W. Guo and J. Zeng \cite{gz-jnt-2012} involving Ap\'{e}ry numbers, and we obtain a congruence involving Franel numbers which confirms a congruence conjecture of Z.-W. Sun…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Guo-Shuai Mao

In this article, we collect the recent results concerning the representations of integers as sums of an even number of squares that are inspired by conjectures of Kac and Wakimoto. We start with a sketch of Milne's proof of two of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Heng Huat Chan , Christian Krattenthaler

In this paper we study the genralized q-Euler numbers and polynomials. From our results, we derive some interesting congruences related tothe generalized q-Euler numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-15 Kyoung-Ho Park , Young-Hee Kim , Taekyun Kim

Here we prove some conjectures on the monotony of combinatorial sequences from the recent preprint of Zhi--Wei Sun.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Florian Luca , Pantelimon Stanica

We establish a $q$-analogue of Sun--Zhao's congruence on harmonic sums. Based on this $q$-congruence and a $q$-series identity, we prove a congruence conjecture on sums of central $q$-binomial coefficients, which was recently proposed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Ji-Cai Liu , Fedor Petrov

In this article we shall survey some recent progress on the study of Ap\'ery-like sums which are multiple variable generalizations of the two sums Ap\'ery used in his famous proof of the irrationality of $\zeta(2)$ and $\zeta(3)$. We only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Ce Xu , Jianqiang Zhao

We present an elementary method for proving enumeration formulas which are polynomials in certain parameters if others are fixed and factorize into distinct linear factors over Z. Roughly speaking the idea is to prove such formulas by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilse Fischer

The Franel numbers are defined by $ f_n=\sum_{k=0}^n {n\choose k}^3. $ Motivated by the recent work of Z.-W. Sun on Franel numbers, we prove that \begin{align*} \sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(3k+1)(-16)^{n-k-1} {2k\choose k} f_k &\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Victor J. W. Guo

We obtain a weighted sum formula of the zeta values at even arguments, and a weighted sum formula of the multiple zeta values with even arguments and its zeta-star analogue. The weight coefficients are given by (symmetric) polynomials of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Zhonghua Li , Chen Qin

In this paper, we mainly prove the following conjectures of Z.-H. Sun \cite{SH2}: Let $p>3$ be a prime. If $p\equiv1\pmod3$ and $p=x^2+3y^2$, then we have $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Guo-Shuai Mao , Yan Liu

Harmonic numbers are important in a lot of branches of number theory. By means of the derivative operator, the integral operator, and several summation and transformation formulas for hypergeometric series, we prove four series containing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Chuanan Wei , Ce Xu

Resolving a conjecture of Zhi-Wei Sun, we prove that every rational number can be represented as a sum of distinct unit fractions whose denominators are practical numbers. The same method applies to allowed denominators that are closed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-28 David Eppstein