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The seminal work of Daubechies, DeVore, Foucart, Hanin, and Petrova introduced in 2022 a sequence of univariate piece-wise linear functions, which resemble the classical Fourier basis and which, at the same time, can be easily reproduced by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Vladimir Kulbatov , Jan Lang , Cornelia Schneider , Jan Vybíral

We study the distribution modulo one of linear recurrent sequences of real numbers. We prove criteria for the finiteness of the set of limit values of the fractional parts of such a sequence and give lower bounds for the maximal distance…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Zhangchi Chen , Zihao Ye , Weizhe Zheng

Several Lebesgue-type decomposition theorems in analysis have a strong relation to the operation called: parallel sum. The aim of this paper is to investigate this relation from a new point of view. Namely, using a natural generalization of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Tamás Titkos

A Lagrangian method is introduced recently for deriving indefinite integrals of special functions that satisfy homogeneous (nonhomogeneous) second-order linear differential equations. This paper extends this method to include indefinite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Gamela E. Heragy , Zeinab S. I. Mansour , Karima M. Orabya

The main purpose of this paper is to construct convergent series for the approximate calculation of certain integrals over the Gaussian measure with a nuclear covariance operator, nonlocal propagator, in separable Hilbert space. Such series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-06 Nikita A. Ignatyuk , Anna A. Ogarkova , Stanislav L. Ogarkov

We evaluate the values of the Lebesgue constants in polynomial interpolation for three types of Cantor sets. In all cases, the sequences of Lebesgue constants are not bounded. This disproves the statement by Mergelyan.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Alexander Goncharov , Yaman Paksoy

Let $E$ be a measurable subset in a segment $[0,r]$ in the positive part of the real axis in the complex plane, and $U=u-v$ be the difference of subharmonic functions $u\not\equiv -\infty$ and $v\not\equiv-\infty$ on the complex plane. An…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Bulat N. Khabibullin

We prove a number of limiting distributions for statistics for unimodal sequences of positive integers by adapting a probabilistic framework for integer partitions introduced by Fristedt. The difficulty in applying the direct analogue of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Walter Bridges , Kathrin Bringmann

In [3], we have introduced a probability measure to study the power and exponential sums for a certain coding system. The distribution function of the probability measure gives explicit formulas for the power and exponential sums.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Yuichi Kamiya , Tatsuya Okada , Takeshi Sekiguchi , Yasunobu Shiota

In 2013, Strauch asked how various sequences of real numbers defined from trigonometric functions such as $x_n=(\cos n)^n$ distributed themselves$\pmod 1$. Strauch's inquiry is motivated by several such distribution results. For instance,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 J. C. Saunders

We extend the well known theory of $s$-numbers of linear operators to homogeneous polynomials defined between Banach spaces. Approximation, Kolmogorov and Gelfand numbers of polynomials are introduced and some well-known results of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Erhan Caliskan , Pilar Rueda

We consider the integer Chebyshev problem, that of minimizing the supremum norm over polynomials with integer coefficients on the interval $[0,1]$. We implement algorithms from semi-infinite programming and a branch and bound algorithm to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Kevin G. Hare , Philip W. Hodges

This is a review of several results related to distribution of powers and combination of powers modulo 1. We include a proof that given a sequence of real numbers $\theta_n$, it is possible to get an $\alpha$ (given $\lambda \ne 0$), or a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Miguel A. Lerma

A universally L^1 good sequence n_k is constructed with n_{k+1}-n_k tending to infinity. For ergodic transformations non-conventional ergodic averages of L^1 functions computed by using this sequence converge to the integral of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zoltan Buczolich

We continue our study begun in "On the integrality of the Taylor coefficients of mirror maps" (arXiv:0907.2577) of the fine integrality properties of the Taylor coefficients of the series ${\bf q}(z)=z\exp({\bf G}(z)/{\bf F}(z))$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-07 Christian Krattenthaler , Tanguy Rivoal

Let $\mathbf{S}$ be the set of all finite or infinite increasing sequences of positive integers. For a sequence $S=\{s(n)\}, n\geq1,$ from $\mathbf{S},$ let us call a positive number $N$ an exponentially $S$-number $(N\in E(S)),$ if all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Vladimir Shevelev

Our first result is a noncommutative form of Jessen/Marcinkiewicz/Zygmund theorem for the maximal limit of multiparametric martingales or ergodic means. It implies bilateral almost uniform convergence with initial data in the expected…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-24 José M. Conde-Alonso , Adrián M. González-Pérez , Javier Parcet

The paper provides a connection between Commutative Algebra and Integer Programming and contains two parts. The first one is devoted to the asymptotic behavior of integer programs with a fixed cost linear functional and the constraint sets…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Le Tuan Hoa

An infinite binary sequence is Bennett deep if, for any computable time bound, the difference between the time-bounded prefix-free Kolmogorov complexity and the prefix-free Kolmogorov complexity of its initial segments is eventually…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Ang Li

In this work, we extend results of Kakutani; Adler and Flatto; Smilansky; Pollicott and Sewell on the equidistribution of endpoints generated by interval-splitting procedures. We study a nonlinear version of the problem generated by a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Ignacio Rojas
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