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Hydrodynamic instabilities driven by a direct current are analyzed in 2D and 3D relativisticlike systems with the Dyakonov-Shur boundary conditions supplemented by a boundary condition for temperature. Besides the conventional Dyakonov-Shur…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 P. O. Sukhachov , E. V. Gorbar , I. A. Shovkovy

In this paper I develop a nonlinear theory of tightly-wound (highly twisted) eccentric waves in astrophysical discs, based on the averaged Lagrangian method of Whitham. Viscous dissipation is included in the theory by use of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 Elliot M. Lynch

We consider here asymptotic models that describe the propagation of one-dimensional internal waves at the interface between two layers of immiscible fluids of different densities, under the rigid lid assumption and with uneven bottoms. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Samer Israwi , Ralph Lteif , Raafat Talhouk

The properties of decaying turbulence is studied with the help of a Generalized Hydrodynamic (GHD) fluid model in the context of two dimensional visco - elastic medium such as a strongly coupled dusty plasma system. For the incompressible…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-03-27 Sanat Kumar Tiwari , Vikram Singh Dharodi , Amita Das , Bhavesh G. Patel , Predhiman Kaw

The higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation (Dysthe's equation in the context of water-waves) models the time evolution of the slowly modulated amplitude of a wave-packet in dispersive partial differential equations (PDE). These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Jack Keeler , Alberto Alberello , Ben Humphries , Emilian Parau

Existing theoretical analyses of Faraday waves in Hele-Shaw cells rely on the Darcy approximation and assume a parabolic flow profile in the narrow direction. However, Darcy's model is known to be inaccurate when convective or unsteady…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-21 Alessandro Bongarzone , Baptiste Jouron , Francesco Viola , François Gallaire

We are concerned with globally defined entropy solutions to the Euler equations for compressible fluid flows in transonic nozzles with general cross-sectional areas. Such nozzles include the de Laval nozzles and other more general nozzles…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Matthew R. I. Schrecker

The long time behavior of an initial step resulting in a dispersive shock wave (DSW) for the one-dimensional isentropic Euler equations regularized by generic, third order dispersion is considered by use of Whitham averaging. Under modest…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-07-18 M. A. Hoefer

We prove that there exists a weak solution to a system governing an unsteady flow of a viscoelastic fluid in three dimensions, for arbitrarily large time interval and data. The fluid is described by the incompressible Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Michal Bathory , Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek

In many simulations of turbulent flows the viscous forces $\nu\nabla^2 {\bf u}$ are replaced by a hyper-viscous term $-\nu_p(-\nabla^2)^{p}{\bf u}$ in order to suppress the effect of viscosity at the large scales. In this work we examine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-12 Rahul Agrawal , Alexandros Alexakis , Marc E. Brachet , Laurette S. Tuckerman

In order to describe the dynamics of monochromatic surface waves in deep water, we derive a nonlinear and dispersive system of equations for the free surface elevation and the free surface velocity from the Euler equations in infinite…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-03-18 R. Kraenkel , H. Leblond , M. A. Manna

This work presents a detailed study of the dispersion of capillary waves with small amplitude in viscous fluids using an analytically derived solution to the initial value problem of a small-amplitude capillary wave as well as direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-01 Fabian Denner

We study a mathematical model of a perturbed stratified shear mean flow in the presence of eddy coefficients of turbulent viscosity. We adopt the standard Boussinesq approximation in the natural convection of the buoyancy-driven flow and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 N. Karjanto

A general method for the derivation of asymptotic nonlinear shallow water and deep water models is presented. Starting from a general dimensionless version of the water-wave equations, we reduce the problem to a system of two equations on…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-10-09 David Lannes , Philippe Bonneton

We consider a two-dimensional MHD model describing the evolution of viscous, compressible and electrically conducting fluids under the action of vertical magnetic field without resistivity. Existence of global weak solutions is established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Yang Li , Yongzhong Sun

An acoustic wave equation for pressure accounting for viscoelastic attenuation is derived from viscoelastic equations of motion. It is assumed that the relaxation moduli are completely monotonic. The acoustic equation differs significantly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-31 Andrzej Hanyga

Viscous Keplerian discs become sub-Keplerian close to a black hole since they pass through sonic points before entering into it. We study the time evolution of polytropic viscous accretion discs (both in one and two dimensional flows) using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Giuseppe Lanzafame , D. Molteni , S. K. Chakrabarti

This paper is the fourth in a series exploring the physical consequences of the solidity of highly viscous liquids. It is argued that the two basic characteristics of a flow event (a jump between two energy minima in configuration space)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeppe C. Dyre

While traditional approaches to prevent the carbuncle phenomenon in gas dynamics simulations increase the viscosity on entropy and shear waves near shocks, it was quite recently suggested to instead decrease the viscosity on the acoustic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Friedemann Kemm

We study a general convergence theory for the numerical solutions of compressible viscous and electrically conducting fluids with a focus on numerical schemes that preserve the divergence free property of magnetic field exactly. Our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Yang Li , Bangwei She