English
Related papers

Related papers: Open-cluster density profiles derived using a kern…

200 papers

We present a kinematic and dynamical analysis of six Galactic open clusters NGC~2204, NGC~2660, NGC~2262, Czernik~32, Pismis~18, and NGC~2437, using \textit{Gaia}~DR3. We used Bayesian and Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) methods to identify…

We present stellar mass surface density profiles of a mass-selected sample of 177 galaxies at 0.5 < z < 2.5, obtained using very deep HST optical and near-infrared data over the GOODS-South field, including recent CANDELS data. Accurate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel Szomoru , Marijn Franx , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Michele Trenti , Garth D. Illingworth , Ivo Labbe , Pascal Oesch

Open clusters are central elements of our understanding of the Galactic disk evolution, as an accurate determination of their parameters leads to an unbiased picture of our Galaxy's structure. Extending the analysis towards fainter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-22 K. Peña Ramírez , C. González-Fernández , A. -N. Chené , S. Ramírez Alegría

High-dispersion spectra of 333 stars in the open cluster NGC 6819, obtained using the HYDRA spectrograph on the WIYN 3.5m telescope, have been analyzed to determine the abundances of iron and other metals from lines in the 400 A region…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Donald B. Lee-Brown , Barbara J. Anthony-Twarog , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Evan Rich , Bruce A. Twarog

The lensing signal around galaxy clusters can, in principle, be used to test detailed predictions for their average mass profile from numerical simulations. However, the intrinsic shape of the profiles can be smeared out when a sample that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Keiichi Umetsu , Benedikt Diemer

We present a study of the surface density profiles of the clusters of galaxies from the Palomar Distant Cluster Survey (Postman et al. 1996). The survey contains a total of 79 clusters of galaxies, covering the estimated redshift range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Lori M. Lubin , Marc Postman

In this paper, we present a novel view on the morphology and the dynamical state of 10 prominent, nearby ($\leq$ 500 pc), and young ($\sim$30-300 Myr) open star clusters with Gaia DR2: $\alpha\,$Per, Blanco 1, IC 2602, IC 2391, Messier 39,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-26 Stefan Meingast , João Alves , Alena Rottensteiner

Using SDSS-DR7, we construct a sample of 42382 galaxies with redshifts in the region of 20 galaxy clusters. Using two successive iterative methods, the adaptive kernel method and the spherical infall model, we obtained 3396 galaxies as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-18 Mohamed H. Abdullah , Gamal B. Ali , H. A. Ismail , Mohamed A. Rassem

We use high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope imaging data of dwarf galaxies in the Local Volume ($\lesssim 11$ Mpc) to parameterise 19 newly discovered nuclear star clusters (NSCs). Most of the clusters have stellar masses of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-01 Nils Hoyer , Nadine Neumayer , Anil C. Seth , Iskren Y. Georgiev , Jenny E. Greene

In this study, we present a comprehensive analysis of the structural, astrophysical, and dynamical properties of eight open clusters: NGC 559, NGC 1817, NGC 2141, NGC 7245, Ruprecht 15, Ruprecht 137, Ruprecht 142, and Ruprecht 169, using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-04 A. Ahmed , W. H. Elsanhoury , D. C. Çınar , A. A. Haroon , M. S. Alenazi , E. A. Alkholy

We have compiled a pseudo-snapshot data set of two-colour observations from the Hubble Space Telescope archive for a sample of 53 rich LMC clusters with ages 10^6-10^10 yr. We present surface brightness profiles for the entire sample, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Mackey , G. F. Gilmore

We have analyzed the projected galaxy distributions in a subset of the ENACS/ COSMOS cluster sample. We made Maximum-Likelihood fits to the distribution of COSMOS galaxies for 4 theoretical profiles, with `cores' (generalized King- and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Adami , A. Mazure , P. Katgert , A. Biviano

An earlier analysis of the Milky Way Star Cluster (MWSC) catalogue revealed an apparent lack of old (> 1 Gyr) open clusters in the solar neighbourhood (< 1 kpc). To fill this gap we undertook a search for hitherto unknown star clusters,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-05 S. Schmeja , N. V. Kharchenko , A. E. Piskunov , S. Röser , E. Schilbach , D. Froebrich , R. -D. Scholz

In this work we improve a previously published method to calculate in a reliable way the radius of an open cluster. The method is based on the behaviour of stars in the proper motion space as the sampling changes in the position space. Here…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-27 Nestor Sanchez , Emilio Alfaro , Fatima Lopez-Martinez

We address the question of how well the density profile of galaxy clusters can be determined by combining strong lensing and velocity dispersion data. We use cosmological dark matter simulations of clusters to test the reliability of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 M. Meneghetti , M. Bartelmann , A. Jenkins , C. Frenk

We present surface photometry for the central regions of a sample of 48 spiral galaxies (mostly unbarred and barred of types Sbc or Sc) observed with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope. Surface…

Clusters of galaxies are excellent locations to probe the distribution of baryons and dark matter (DM) over a wide range of scales. We study a sample of seven massive, relaxed galaxy clusters with centrally-located brightest cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Andrew B. Newman , Tommaso Treu , Richard S. Ellis , David J. Sand , Carlo Nipoti , Johan Richard , Eric Jullo

We derive astrophysical and structural parameters of the poorly studied open clusters NGC 6866, NGC 7062, and NGC 2360 based on filtered 2MASS (J, J -H) diagrams, and stellar radial density profiles. The field star decontamination technique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 O. Gunes , Y. Karatas , C. Bonatto

We present the current results from our ongoing radial-velocity survey of the intermediate-age (2.4 Gyr) open cluster NGC 6819. Using both newly observed and other available photometry and astrometry we define a primary target sample of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-23 K. Tabetha Hole , Aaron M. Geller , Robert D. Mathieu , Imants Platais , Soren Meibom , David W. Latham

We use 2MASS photometry to study colour-magnitude and colour-colour diagrams, structure and mass distribution in the ionizing open cluster NGC\,6611. Reddening variation throughout the cluster region is taken into account followed by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Bonatto , J. F. C. Santos Jr. E. Bica