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We prove the universality of the Chern-Simons diffusion rate - a crucial observable for the chiral magnetic effect - in a large class of planar strongly correlated gauge theories with dual string description. When the effects of anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Flavio Porri

In this work, we investigated the existence of compacton-like configuration in the O(3)-sigma model. We consider a minimally coupled O(3)-sigma model with a gauge field governed by a generalized Chern-Simons term. Contrary to that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 F. C. E. Lima , D. M. Dantas , C. A. S. Almeida

In an effort to access dense baryonic matter relevant for compact stars in a unified framework that handles both single baryon and multibaryon systems on the same footing, we first address a holographic dual action for a single baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Yong-Liang Ma , Yongseok Oh , Ghil-Seok Yang , Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho

The expectation value of a smooth conformal line defect in a CFT is a conformal invariant functional of its path in space-time. For example, in large $N$ holographic theories, these fundamental observables are dual to the open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-23 Barak Gabai , Amit Sever , De-liang Zhong

We derive the framing anomaly of four-dimensional holomorphic-topological Chern-Simons theory formulated on the product of a topological surface and the complex plane. We show that the presence of this anomaly allows one to couple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Ahsan Z. Khan

We investigate a strong coupling expansion of N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons theory obtained from the semiclassical analysis of low energy, effective degrees of freedom given by the eigenvalues of a certain matrix model. We show how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 Diego Trancanelli

Extending previous work that involved D3-branes ending on a fivebrane with $\theta_{\mathrm{YM}}\not=0$, we consider a similar two-sided problem. This construction, in case the fivebrane is of NS type, is associated to the three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Victor Mikhaylov , Edward Witten

Chern-Simons theory in the 1/N expansion has been conjectured to be equivalent to a topological string theory. This conjecture predicts a remarkable relationship between knot invariants and Gromov-Witten theory. We review some basic aspects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-12 Marcos Marino

We study anomalous transport phenomena induced by phase-space Berry curvature. For that purpose we construct a kinetic theory in $2d$ phase space when all abelian Berry curvatures are nonzero. We derive anomalous currents by calculating the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka

It has recently pointed out that a four-dimensional analog of Chern-Simons theory provides an elegant framework for understanding integrable models with spectral parameters. The goal of this short note is to better understand the relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-13 Masahito Yamazaki

We relate the collective dynamic internal geometric degrees of freedom to the gauge fluctuations in $\nu=1/m$(m odd) fractional quantum Hall effects. In this way, in the lowest Landau level, a highly nontrivial quantum geometry in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-15 Xi Luo , Yong-Shi Wu , Yue Yu

Chern-Simons theory coupled to complex scalars is quantized on the light- front in the local light-cone gauge by constructing the self-consistent hamiltonian theory. It is shown that no inconsistency arises on using two local gauge-fixing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

In this PhD thesis, we investigate a wide class of three-dimensional massive gravity models and show how most of them (if not all) can be brought in a first-order, Chern-Simons-like, formulation. This allows for a general analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-26 Wout Merbis

We study ${\mathcal{N}}=2$ supersymmetric $U(N)$ Chern-Simons with $N_{f}$ fundamental and $N_{f}$ antifundamental chiral multiplets of mass $m$ in the complete parameter space spanned by $(g,\,m,\,N,\,N_{f})$, where $g$ denotes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Jorge G. Russo , Guillermo A. Silva , Miguel Tierz

We revisit an orbifold matrix model obtained as a restriction of the type IIB matrix model on a Z_3-invariant sector. An investigation of its moduli space of vacua is performed and issues related to chiral gauge theory and gravity are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-01 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Harold Steinacker , George Zoupanos

For Chern-Simons-matter theories in three dimensions, gauge invariance may require the Chern-Simons level k to be half-integral, in which case parity is violated. As noted by Pasquetti for abelian theories with N=2 supersymmetry, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-14 Nathaniel Bade , Chris Beasley

We construct the Matrix theory descriptions of M-theory on the Mobius strip and the Klein bottle. In a limit, these provide the matrix string theories for the CHL string and an orbifold of type IIA string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gysbert Zwart

We define a 3-algebra with structure constants being symmetric in the first two indices. We also introduce an invariant anti-symmetric tensor into this 3-algebra and call it a symplectic 3-algebra. The general N=5 superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-19 Fa-Min Chen

A direct relation between two types of topological field theories, Chern-Simons theory and BF theory, is presented by using ``Generalized Differential Calculus'', which extends an ordinary p-form to an ordered pair of p and (p+1)-form. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Han-Ying Guo , Yi Ling , Roh-Suan Tung , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

Electric and magnetic charges of a certain class of operators in N=2 large N quiver Chern-Simons theories are investigated. We consider only non-chiral theories, in which every bi-fundamental field appears with its conjugate representation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-04 Yosuke Imamura
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