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For the nonlocal quasilinear fractional $p$-Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^s_p$ with $s\in (0,1)$ and $p\in(1,\infty)$, we investigate the nonexistence and existence of nontrivial nonnegative solutions $u$ in the local fractional Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Liguang Liu

We study $s$-fractional $p$-Laplacian type equations with discontinuous kernel coefficients in divergence form to establish $W^{s+\sigma,q}$ estimates for any choice of pairs $( \sigma,q)$ with $q\in(p,\infty)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Sun-Sig Byun , Kyeongbae Kim

In this manuscript we study the following optimization problem: given a bounded and regular domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ we look for an optimal shape for the "$\mathrm{W}-$vanishing window" on the boundary with prescribed measure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-22 João Vitor Da Silva , Ariel Salort , Analía Silva , Juan Spedaletti

We obtain a critical imbedding and then, concentration-compactness principles for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents. As an application of these results, we obtain the existence of many solutions for a class of critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Ky Ho , Yun-Ho Kim

In this paper, we study the critical Sobolev embeddings $W^{1,p(x)}(\Omega)\subset L^{p^*(x)}(\Omega)$ for variable exponent Sobolev spaces from the point of view of the $\Gamma$-convergence. More precisely we determine the $\Gamma$-limit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Julián Fernández Bonder , Nicolas Saintier , Analia Silva

This paper deals with the fractional Sobolev spaces W^[s,p]. We analyze the relations among some of their possible definitions and their role in the trace theory. We prove continuous and compact embeddings, investigating the problem of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Eleonora Di Nezza , Giampiero Palatucci , Enrico Valdinoci

We prove that for $p\ge 2$ solutions of equations modeled by the fractional $p$-Laplacian improve their regularity on the scale of fractional Sobolev spaces. Moreover, under certain precise conditions, they are in $W^{1,p}_{loc}$ and their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Lorenzo Brasco , Erik Lindgren

The Dirichlet problem for a class of stochastic partial differential equations is studied in Sobolev spaces. The existence and uniqueness result is proved under certain compatibility conditions that ensure the finiteness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Kai Du

For $0<s<1$, we consider the Dirichlet problem for the fractional nonlocal Ornstein--Uhlenbeck equation $$\begin{cases} (-\Delta+x\cdot\nabla)^su=f&\hbox{in}~\Omega\\ u=0&\hbox{on}~\partial\Omega, \end{cases}$$ where $\Omega$ is a possibly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-20 F. Feo , P. R. Stinga , B. Volzone

We establish new Euclidean Sobolev logarithmic inequalities in the framework of fractional Sobolev spaces and their weighted version. Our approach relies on a interpolation inequality, which can be viewed as a fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Vivek Sahu

We consider the numerical solution of the fractional Laplacian of index $s\in(1/2,1)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with homogeneous boundary conditions. Its solution a priori belongs to the fractional order Sobolev space ${\widetilde…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Patrick Ciarlet

In this work, we establish some abstract results on the perspective of the fractional Musielak-Sobolev spaces, such as: uniform convexity, Radon-Riesz property with respect to the modular function, $(S_{+})$-property, Brezis-Lieb type Lemma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-12 J. C. de Albuquerque , L. R. S. de Assis , M. L. M. Carvalho , A. Salort

In this paper, we propose and analyze a finite element discretization for the computation of fractional minimal graphs of order~$s \in (0,1/2)$ on a bounded domain $\Omega$. Such a Plateau problem of order $s$ can be reinterpreted as a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Wenbo Li , Ricardo H. Nochetto

The integral fractional Laplacian of order $s \in (0,1)$ is a nonlocal operator. It is known that solutions to the Dirichlet problem involving such an operator exhibit an algebraic boundary singularity regardless of the domain regularity.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Dmitriy Leykekhman , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We study existence and convergence properties of least-energy symmetric solutions (l.e.s.s.) to the pure critical problem \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^su_s=|u_s|^{2^\star_s-2}u_s, \quad u_s\in D^s_0(\Omega),\quad 2^\star_s:=\frac{2N}{N-2s},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Alberto Saldaña

By exploiting a suitable Trudinger-Moser inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces, we obtain existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of one-dimensional nonlocal equations with fractional diffusion and nonlinearity at exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Antonio Iannizzotto , Marco Squassina

We consider a nonlinear pseudo-differential equation driven by the fractional $p$-Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s_p$ with $s\in(0,1)$ and $p\ge 2$ (degenerate case), under Dirichlet type conditions in a smooth domain $\Omega$. We prove that local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Antonio Iannizzotto , Sunra Mosconi , Marco Squassina

We carry on our study of the connection between two shape optimization problems with spectral cost. On the one hand, we consider the optimal design problem for the survival threshold of a population living in a heterogenous habitat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Dario Mazzoleni , Benedetta Pellacci , Gianmaria Verzini

Optimization of frame structures is formulated as a~non-convex optimization problem, which is currently solved to local optimality. In this contribution, we investigate four optimization approaches: (i) general non-linear optimization, (ii)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Marek Tyburec , Jan Zeman , Martin Kružík , Didier Henrion

In this paper we consider Sobolev inequalities associated with singular problems for the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq 2$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Grey Ercole , Gilberto de Assis Pereira