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A behavior of a two qubit system coupled by the electric capacitance has been studied quantum mechanically. We found that the interaction is essentially the same as the one for the dipole-dipole interaction; i.e., qubit-qubit coupling of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 T. Murakami , M. Iinuma , T. Takahashi , Y. Kadoya , M. Yamanishi

Quantum computers based on silicon are promising candidates for long term universal quantum computation due to the long coherence times of electron and nuclear spin states. Furthermore, the continuous progress of micro- and nano-…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Davide Rei , Elena Ferraro , Marco De Michielis

This is a review on graphene quantum dots and their use as a host for spin qubits. We discuss the advantages but also the challenges to use graphene quantum dots for spin qubits as compared to the more standard materials like GaAs. We start…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Patrik Recher , Bjoern Trauzettel

Future universal quantum computers solving problems of practical relevance are expected to require at least $10^6$ qubits, which is a massive scale-up from the present numbers of less than 50 qubits operated together. Out of the different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 Lotte Geck , Andre Kruth , Hendrik Bluhm , Stefan van Waasen , Stefan Heinen

Spins in gate-defined silicon quantum dots are promising candidates for implementing large-scale quantum computing. To read the spin state of these qubits, the mechanism that has provided the highest fidelity is spin-to-charge conversion…

We investigate capacitively coupled two-qubit quantum gates based on quantum dots. For exchange-only coded qubits electron spin $S$ and its projection $S_z$ are exact quantum numbers. Capacitive coupling between qubits, as distinct from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-26 Arijeet Pal , Emmanuel I. Rashba , Bertrand I. Halperin

Motivated by recent experiments of Zajac et al. [arXiv:1708.03530], we theoretically describe high-fidelity two-qubit gates using the exchange interaction between the spins in neighboring quantum dots subject to a magnetic field gradient.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-22 Maximilian Russ , D. M. Zajac , A. J. Sigillito , F. Borjans , J. M. Taylor , J. R. Petta , Guido Burkard

A high degree of controllability and long coherence time make the nuclear spin of a phosphorus donor in isotopically purified silicon a promising candidate for a quantum bit. However, long-distance two-qubit coupling and fast, robust gates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 James Simon , F. A. Calderon-Vargas , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

Spin-orbit effects, inherent to electrons confined in quantum dots at a silicon heterointerface, provide a means to control electron spin qubits without the added complexity of on-chip, nanofabricated micromagnets or nearby coplanar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-04 Ryan M. Jock , N. Tobias Jacobson , Martin Rudolph , Daniel R. Ward , Malcolm S. Carroll , Dwight R. Luhman

We show that a wide range of spin clusters with antiferromagnetic intracluster exchange interaction allows one to define a qubit. For these spin cluster qubits, initialization, quantum gate operation, and readout are possible using the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Jeremy Levy , Daniel Loss

We show that an effective two-qubit gate can be obtained from the free evolution of three spins in a chain with nearest neighbor XY coupling, without local manipulations. This gate acts on the two remote spins and leaves the mediating spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Man-Hong Yung , Debbie W. Leung , Sougato Bose

The transfer of information between quantum systems is essential for quantum communication and computation. In quantum computers, high connectivity between qubits can improve the efficiency of algorithms, assist in error correction, and…

Superconducting circuits are promising candidates for constructing quantum bits (qubits) in a quantum computer; single-qubit operations are now routine, and several examples of two qubit interactions and gates having been demonstrated.…

Solid state quantum processors based on spins in silicon quantum dots are emerging as a powerful platform for quantum information processing. High fidelity single- and two-qubit gates have recently been demonstrated and large extendable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 A. J. Sigillito , M. J. Gullans , L. F. Edge , M. Borselli , J. R. Petta

A single hole spin in a semiconductor quantum dot has emerged as a quantum bit that is potentially superior to an electron spin. A key feature of holes is that they have a greatly reduced hyperfine interaction with nuclear spins, which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-14 Alex Greilich , Samuel G. Carter , Danny Kim , Allan S. Bracker , Daniel Gammon

We study controllable exchange coupling between two singlet-triplet qubits. We start from the original second quantized Hamiltonian of a quadruple quantum dot system and obtain the effective spin-spin interaction between the two qubits…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-13 Rui Li , Xuedong Hu , J. Q. You

We theoretically examine the capacitive coupling between two quantum dot hybrid qubits, each consisting of three electrons in a double quantum dot, as a function of the energy detuning of the double dot potentials. We show that a shaped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Arman A. Setser , Jason P. Kestner

By utilizing the site-dependent spin quantization axis in semiconductor quantum dot (QD) arrays, shuttling-based spin qubit gates have become an appealing approach to realize scalable quantum computing due to the circumvention of using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Zhi-Hai Liu , Xiao-Fei Liu , H. Q. Xu

The steady increase in control over individual quantum systems has backed the dream of a quantum technology that provides functionalities beyond any classical device. Two particularly promising applications have been explored during the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-10 Andreas Reiserer , Norbert Kalb , Gerhard Rempe , Stephan Ritter

We describe high-fidelity entangling gates between singlet-triplet qubits (STQs) which are coupled via one quantum state (QS). The QS can be provided by a quantum dot itself or by another confined system. The orbital energies of the QS are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-06 Sebastian Mehl , Hendrik Bluhm , David P. DiVincenzo