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The generally accepted representation of $\kappa$-distributions in space plasma physics allows for two different alternatives, namely assuming either the temperature or the thermal velocity to be $\kappa$-independent. The present paper aims…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 M. Lazar , H. Fichtner , P. H. Yoon

We prove several new transversality results for formal CR maps between formal real hypersurfaces in complex space. Both cases of finite and infinite type hypersurfaces are tackled in this note.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Bernhard Lamel , Nordine Mir

Pronounced core-halo patterns of dark matter and gas density profiles, observed in relaxed galaxies and clusters, were hitherto fitted by empirical power-laws. On the other hand, similar features are well known from astrophysical plasma…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. P. Leubner

From the perspective of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, modeling the velocity distribution of particles in non-equilibrium, steady-state plasmas presents a significant challenge. Under this context, a family of kappa distributions…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Abiam Tamburrini , Sergio Davis , Pablo S. Moya

Let $M$ be a real hypersurface of a complex space form with almost contact metric structure $(\phi, \xi, \eta, g)$. In this paper, we study real hypersurfaces in a complex space form whose structure Jacobi operator $R_\xi=R(\cdot,\xi)\xi$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-05 U-Hang Ki , Hiroyuki Kurihara , Ryoichi Takagi

The aim of the present paper is the study of real hypersurfaces equipped with the condition $\phi l = l \phi$, $l = R(., \xi, \xi)$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Th. Theofanidis , Ph. J. Xenos

Let $X$ be a hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^N$ with $N\geq 3$ defined over a finite field. The main result of this note is the classification, up to projective equivalence, of hypersurfaces $X$ as above without a linear component when the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Andrea Luigi Tironi

This paper provides two characterizations of regularity for near-vector spaces: first, by expressing them as a direct sum of vector spaces over division rings formed by distributive elements; second, by expressing their dimension in term of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Leandro Boonzaaier , Sophie Marques , Daniella Moore

Generalized (\kappa ,\mu)-space forms are introduced and studied. We examine in depth the contact metric case and present examples for all possible dimensions. We also analyse the trans-Sasakian case.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-14 Alfonso Carriazo , Verónica Martín-Molina , Mukut Mani Tripathi

We determine non-Hopf hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in the complex projective plane which attain equality in a basic inequality between the maximum Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Toru Sasahara

The set of matrix tuples with invariant subspaces whose dimensions sum up to the dimension of the space, but which do not span the whole space form an algebraic hypersurface. We found the equation of this hypersurface. This generalizes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Tamás Bencze

Particle velocity distribution functions (VDF) in space plasmas often show non Maxwellian suprathermal tails decreasing as a power law of the velocity. Such distributions are well fitted by the so-called Kappa distribution. The presence of…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 V. Pierrard , M. Lazar

Nevanlinna's unicity theorems have always held an important position in value distribution theory. The main purpose of this paper is to generalize the classical Nevanlinna's unicity theorems to non-compact complete Kahler manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Xianjing Dong , Mengyue Liu

In this paper, we first investigate the flow of convex surfaces in the space form $\mathbb{R}^3(\kappa)~(\kappa=0,1,-1)$ expanding by $F^{-\alpha}$, where $F$ is a smooth, symmetric, increasing and homogeneous of degree one function of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Haizhong Li , Xianfeng Wang , Yong Wei

We investigate real hypersurfaces in complex space forms attaining equality in an inequality involving the contact $\delta$-invariant $\delta^c(2)$ introduced by Chen and Mihai in [3].

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Toru Sasahara

We investigate 3-dimensional almost Kenmotsu manifolds satisfying special types of nullity conditions depending on two smooth functions $\kappa,\mu$. When either $\kappa<-1$ and $\mu=0$ or $h=0$, such conditions coincide with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Vincenzo Saltarelli

We prove a splitting theorem for Riemannian n-manifolds with scalar curvature bounded below by a negative constant and containing certain area-minimising hypersurfaces (Theorem 3). Thus we generalise [25,Theorem 3] by Nunes. This splitting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Vlad Moraru

We regard a contact metric manifold whose Reeb vector field belongs to the $(\kappa,\mu)$-nullity distribution as a bi-Legendrian manifold and we study its canonical bi-Legendrian structure. Then we characterize contact metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Beniamino Cappelletti Montano , Luigia Di Terlizzi

In this paper, we aim to introduce and study $(\kappa, \mu)$-contact pseudo-metric manifold and prove that if the $\varphi$-sectional curvature of any point of $M$ is independent of the choice of $\varphi$-section at the point, then it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Narges Ghaffarzadeh , Morteza Faghfouri

It is provided an overview of existed results concerning classification of contact metric, almost cosymplectic and almost Kenmotsu $(\kappa,\mu)$-manifolds. In the case of dimension three it is described in full details structure of contact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Piotr Dacko