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We consider evolution of a large population, where fitness of each organism is defined by many phenotypical traits. These traits result from expression of many genes. We propose a new model of gene regulation, where gene expression is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-29 John Reinitz , Sergey Vakulenko , Dmitri Grigoriev , Andreas Weber

Genetic regulatory networks enable cells to respond to the changes in internal and external conditions by dynamically coordinating their gene expression profiles. Our ability to make quantitative measurements in these biochemical circuits…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Aleksandra M Walczak , Gašper Tkačik

Metabolism and evolution are closely connected: if a mutation incurs extra energetic costs for an organism, there is a baseline selective disadvantage that may or may not be compensated for by other adaptive effects. A long-standing, but to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-19 Efe Ilker , Michael Hinczewski

We define a measure of coherent activity for gene regulatory networks, a property that reflects the unity of purpose between the regulatory agents with a common target. We propose that such harmonious regulatory action is desirable under a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-30 Nese Aral , Alkan Kabakcioglu

Metabolism plays a central role in cell physiology because it provides the molecular machinery for growth. At the genome-scale, metabolism is made up of thousands of reactions interacting with one another. Untangling this complexity is key…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-21 Varshit Dusad , Denise Thiel , Mauricio Barahona , Hector C. Keun , Diego A. Oyarzún

The Leloir galactose utilization or GAL pathway of budding yeasts, including that of the baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the opportunistic human pathogen Candida albicans, breaks down the sugar galactose for energy and biomass…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-15 Marie-Claire Harrison , Abigail L. LaBella , Chris Todd Hittinger , Antonis Rokas

In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the interplay between galactose, Gal3p, Gal80p and Gal4p determines the transcriptional status of the genes required for galactose utilization. After an increase in galactose concentration, galactose…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Serge Smidtas , Vincent Schachter , Francois Kepes

Alterations in the human gut bacteriome can be associated with human health issues, such as type-2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Both external and internal factors can drive changes in the composition and in the interactions of the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-19 Samitha Somathilaka , Daniel P. Martins , Wiley Barton , Orla O'Sullivan , Paul D. Cotter , Sasitharan Balasubramaniam

Biological functions in living cells are controlled by protein interaction and genetic networks. These molecular networks should be dynamically stable against various fluctuations which are inevitable in the living world. In this paper, we…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Yuping Zhang , Minping Qian , Qi Ouyang , Minghua Deng , Fangting Li , Chao Tang

Experiments in recent years have vividly demonstrated that gene expression can be highly stochastic. How protein concentration fluctuations affect the growth rate of a population of cells, is, however, a wide open question. We present a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

The evolution of species habitat range is an important topic over a wide range of research fields. In higher organisms, habitat range evolution is generally associated with genetic events such as gene duplication. However, the specific…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-11 Kazuhiro Takemoto

Networks describing the interaction of the elements that constitute a complex system grow and develop via a number of different mechanisms, such as the addition and deletion of nodes, the addition and deletion of edges, as well as the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-06-09 Arend Hintze , Christoph Adami

The major biochemical networks of the living cell, the network of interacting genes and the network of biochemical reactions, are highly interdependent, however, they have been studied mostly as separate systems so far. In the last years an…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-01 David F. Klosik , Anne Grimbs , Stefan Bornholdt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt

Regulatory interactions between genes show a large amount of cross-species variability, even when the underlying functions are conserved: There are many ways to achieve the same function. Here we investigate the ability of regulatory…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Franck Stauffer , Johannes Berg

We investigate the dynamical properties of the transcriptional regulation of gene expression in the yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae within the framework of a synchronously and deterministically updated Boolean network model. By means of a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Murat Tugrul , Alkan Kabakcioglu

During batch growth on mixtures of two growth-limiting substrates, microbes consume the substrates either sequentially or simultaneously. These growth patterns are manifested in all types of bacteria and yeasts. The ubiquity of these growth…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-01-09 Jason T. Noel , Atul Narang

Understanding design principles of complex cellular organization is one of the major challenges in biology. Recent analysis of the large-scale cellular organization has revealed the scale-free nature and robustness of metabolic and protein…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Hiroki R. Ueda , John B. Hogenesch

Genomic alterations lead to cancer complexity and form a major hurdle for a comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying oncogenesis. In this review, we describe the recent advances in studying cancer-associated genes…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-12-24 Edwin Wang , Anne Lenferink , Maureen O'Connor-McCourt

Increased biological complexity is generally associated with the addition of new genetic information, which must be integrated into the existing regulatory network that operates within the cell. General arguments on network control, as well…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Larry J. Croft , Martin J. Lercher , Michael J. Gagen , John S. Mattick

The interactions between proteins, DNA, and RNA in living cells constitute molecular networks that govern various cellular functions. To investigate the global dynamical properties and stabilities of such networks, we studied the cell-cycle…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Fangting Li , Tao Long , Ying Lu , Qi Ouyang , Chao Tang