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We review the properties of energetic parton propagation in hot or cold QCD matter, as obtained in recent works. Advances in understanding the energy loss - collisional and radiative - are summarized, with emphasis on the latter: it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Baier , D. Schiff , B. G. Zakharov

Jets and direct photons are used to probe the formation and the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) by the ALICE Collaboration. The results shown here will present the measurements obtained from Pb$-$Pb and p$-$Pb collisions. It is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-05-24 Lucia Leardini

We recall the seminal developments in the study of radiation of direct photons from relativistic heavy ion collisions, which have helped to enhance the scope of single photons as a probe of the quark gluon plasma considerably. There is a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dinesh K. Srivastava

Jet-energy loss is an important sign of the creation of Quark-Gluon Plasma in heavy-ion collisions. High transverse momentum ($p_T$) partons are produced at the moment of initial hard scattering and are modified as a result of their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 Rouzbeh Modarresi Yazdi , Shuzhe Shi , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

We calculate the high energy photon production from the Pb+Pb collisions for different centrality classes at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.76 TeV Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energy. The jet energy loss in the jet fragmentation, jet-photon conversion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-16 Yong-Ping Fu , Qin Xi

Direct photons are important probes in high energy collisions. They play an important role in determining the parton distribution function directly inside a proton as well as the nature of the matter formed in heavy ion collisions. However…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-03-18 Mriganka Mouli Mondal , Subhasis Chattopadhyay

The Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) is created in high energy heavy ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This medium is transparent to electromagnetic probes but nearly opaque to colored…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-10-17 Christine Nattrass

At the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, jets have been a useful tool to probe the properties of the hot, dense matter created. At the Large Hadron Collider, collisions of Pb+Pb at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV will provide a large cross section…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. B. Tonjes

A hot, dense medium called a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) is created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Hard parton scatterings generate high momentum partons that traverse the medium, which then fragment into sprays of particle called…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-06-19 Megan Connors , Christine Nattrass , Rosi Reed , Sevil Salur

Direct photons are a powerful probe to study the properties of the unique matter created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. They carry information on the various stages of a heavy-ion collision. At different transverse momenta (pT),…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Baldo Sahlmueller

Results from the PHENIX experiment on direct-photon production in Au+Au collisions at sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV for transverse momenta 1 < p_T < 13 GeV/c are presented. Direct-photon yields at high p_T scale as expected for particle production…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Klaus Reygers

We present direct photon-hadron correlations in 200 GeV/A Au$+$Au, $d$$+$Au and $p$$+$$p$ collisions, for direct photon $p_T$ from 5--12 GeV/$c$, collected by the PHENIX Collaboration in the years from 2006 to 2011. We observe no…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-11-20 U. Acharya , A. Adare , S. Afanasiev , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , R. Akimoto , H. Al-Bataineh , J. Alexander , H. Al-Ta'ani , A. Angerami , K. Aoki , N. Apadula , Y. Aramaki , H. Asano , E. C. Aschenauer , E. T. Atomssa , R. Averbeck , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , M. Bai , G. Baksay , L. Baksay , B. Bannier , K. N. Barish , B. Bassalleck , A. T. Basye , S. Bathe , V. Baublis , C. Baumann , S. Baumgart , A. Bazilevsky , S. Belikov , R. Belmont , R. Bennett , A. Berdnikov , Y. Berdnikov , J. H. Bhom , L. Bichon , A. A. Bickley , D. Black , B. Blankenship , D. S. Blau , J. S. Bok , V. Borisov , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , J. Bryslawskyj , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , G. Bunce , S. Butsyk , C. M. Camacho , S. Campbell , V. Canoa Roman , A. Caringi , P. Castera , C. -H. Chen , C. Y. Chi , M. Chiu , I. J. Choi , J. B. Choi , S. Choi , R. K. Choudhury , P. Christiansen , T. Chujo , P. Chung , O. Chvala , V. Cianciolo , Z. Citron , B. A. Cole , Z. Conesa del Valle , M. Connors , P. Constantin , N. Cronin , N. Crossette , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , T. Dahms , S. Dairaku , I. Danchev , K. Das , A. Datta , M. S. Daugherity , G. David , M. K. Dayananda , K. DeBlasio , K. Dehmelt , A. Denisov , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , K. V. Dharmawardane , O. Dietzsch , L. Ding , A. Dion , J. H. Do , M. Donadelli , L. D'Orazio , O. Drapier , A. Drees , K. A. Drees , J. M. Durham , A. Durum , D. Dutta , S. Edwards , Y. V. Efremenko , F. Ellinghaus , T. Engelmore , A. Enokizono , H. En'yo , R. Esha , S. Esumi , K. O. Eyser , B. Fadem , W. Fan , D. E. Fields , M. Finger , M. Finger, , D. Firak , D. Fitzgerald , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , Z. Fraenkel , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , K. Fujiwara , Y. Fukao , T. Fusayasu , K. Gainey , C. Gal , P. Garg , A. Garishvili , I. Garishvili , F. Giordano , A. Glenn , H. Gong , X. Gong , M. Gonin , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , G. Grim , M. Grosse Perdekamp , Y. Gu , T. Gunji , L. Guo , H. -Å. Gustafsson , T. Hachiya , J. S. Haggerty , K. I. Hahn , H. Hamagaki , J. Hamblen , R. Han , S. Y. Han , J. Hanks , E. P. Hartouni , S. Hasegawa , K. Hashimoto , E. Haslum , R. Hayano , S. Hayashi , X. He , M. Heffner , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , J. C. Hill , A. Hodges , M. Hohlmann , R. S. Hollis , W. Holzmann , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Horaguchi , Y. Hori , D. Hornback , J. Huang , S. Huang , T. Ichihara , R. Ichimiya , J. Ide , H. Iinuma , Y. Ikeda , K. Imai , Y. Imazu , J. Imrek , M. Inaba , A. Iordanova , D. Isenhower , M. Ishihara , A. Isinhue , T. Isobe , M. Issah , A. Isupov , D. Ivanishchev , Y. Iwanaga , B. V. Jacak , M. Javani , Z. Ji , J. Jia , X. Jiang , J. Jin , B. M. Johnson , T. Jones , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , D. S. Jumper , F. Kajihara , S. Kametani , N. Kamihara , J. Kamin , S. Kaneti , B. H. Kang , J. H. Kang , J. S. Kang , J. Kapustinsky , K. Karatsu , M. Kasai , D. Kawall , M. Kawashima , A. V. Kazantsev , T. Kempel , J. A. Key , V. Khachatryan , P. K. Khandai , A. Khanzadeev , A. Khatiwada , K. M. Kijima , J. Kikuchi , A. Kim , B. I. Kim , C. Kim , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. Kim , E. -J. Kim , H. J. Kim , K. -B. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. -J. Kim , Y. K. Kim , D. Kincses , E. Kinney , K. Kiriluk , Á. Kiss , E. Kistenev , J. Klatsky , D. Kleinjan , P. Kline , L. Kochenda , Y. Komatsu , B. Komkov , M. Konno , J. Koster , D. Kotchetkov , D. Kotov , A. Kozlov , A. Král , A. Kravitz , F. Krizek , G. J. Kunde , B. Kurgyis , K. Kurita , M. Kurosawa , Y. Kwon , G. S. Kyle , R. Lacey , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , D. Larionova , M. Larionova , A. Lebedev , B. Lee , D. M. Lee , J. Lee , K. Lee , K. B. Lee , K. S. Lee , S. H. Lee , S. R. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. A. L. Leite , M. Leitgab , E. Leitner , B. Lenzi , B. Lewis , N. A. Lewis , X. Li , X. Li , P. Lichtenwalner , P. Liebing , S. H. Lim , L. A. Linden Levy , T. Liška , A. Litvinenko , H. Liu , M. X. Liu , S. Lökös , B. Love , R. Luechtenborg , D. Lynch , C. F. Maguire , T. Majoros , Y. I. Makdisi , M. Makek , A. Malakhov , M. D. Malik , A. Manion , V. I. Manko , E. Mannel , Y. Mao , H. Masui , S. Masumoto , F. Matathias , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , D. McGlinchey , C. McKinney , N. Means , A. Meles , M. Mendoza , B. Meredith , W. J. Metzger , Y. Miake , T. Mibe , J. Midori , A. C. Mignerey , P. Mikeš , K. Miki , A. Milov , D. K. Mishra , M. Mishra , J. T. Mitchell , Iu. Mitrankov , Y. Miyachi , S. Miyasaka , A. K. Mohanty , S. Mohapatra , H. J. Moon , T. Moon , Y. Morino , A. Morreale , D. P. Morrison , S. I. Morrow , M. Moskowitz , S. Motschwiller , T. V. Moukhanova , B. Mulilo , T. Murakami , J. Murata , A. Mwai , T. Nagae , S. Nagamiya , J. L. Nagle , M. Naglis , M. I. Nagy , I. Nakagawa , Y. Nakamiya , K. R. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , S. Nam , C. Nattrass , A. Nederlof , S. Nelson , P. K. Netrakanti , J. Newby , M. Nguyen , M. Nihashi , T. Niida , R. Nouicer , N. Novitzky , A. Nukariya , A. S. Nyanin , C. Oakley , H. Obayashi , E. O'Brien , S. X. Oda , C. A. Ogilvie , M. Oka , K. Okada , Y. Onuki , J. D. Osborn , A. Oskarsson , M. Ouchida , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , B. H. Park , I. H. Park , J. Park , S. Park , S. K. Park , W. J. Park , S. F. Pate , L. Patel , M. Patel , H. Pei , J. -C. Peng , W. Peng , H. Pereira , D. V. Perepelitsa , V. Peresedov , D. Yu. Peressounko , C. E. PerezLara , R. Petti , C. Pinkenburg , R. P. Pisani , M. Proissl , A. Pun , M. L. Purschke , A. K. Purwar , H. Qu , P. V. Radzevich , J. Rak , A. Rakotozafindrabe , N. Ramasubramanian , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , S. Rembeczki , K. Reygers , D. Reynolds , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , E. Richardson , D. Richford , T. Rinn , N. Riveli , D. Roach , G. Roche , S. D. Rolnick , M. Rosati , C. A. Rosen , S. S. E. Rosendahl , P. Rosnet , P. Rukoyatkin , J. Runchey , P. Ružička , M. S. Ryu , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , K. Sakashita , H. Sako , V. Samsonov , M. Sano , S. 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W. van Hecke , M. Vargyas , E. Vazquez-Zambrano , A. Veicht , J. Velkovska , R. Vértesi , A. A. Vinogradov , M. Virius , B. Voas , A. Vossen , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , X. R. Wang , D. Watanabe , K. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , Y. S. Watanabe , F. Wei , R. Wei , J. Wessels , S. Whitaker , S. N. White , D. Winter , S. Wolin , C. P. Wong , J. P. Wood , C. L. Woody , R. M. Wright , Y. Wu , M. Wysocki , B. Xia , W. Xie , Q. Xu , Y. L. Yamaguchi , K. Yamaura , R. Yang , A. Yanovich , J. Ying , S. Yokkaichi , I. Yoon , Z. You , G. R. Young , I. Younus , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , A. Zelenski , Y. Zhai , C. Zhang , S. Zharko , S. Zhou , L. Zolin , L. Zou

Hard probes created through large momentum transfers are used to study the properties of QCD matter created in heavy-ion collisions, by comparing the measurements to those in p+p collisions. Jets, and the "quenching" or suppression of jets…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-08 Nihar Ranjan Sahoo

In the past years significant progress has been made toward achieving a quantitative understanding of jets and their substructure in high-energy proton-proton collisions from first principles in QCD. Precise measurements have become…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Felix Ringer

We employ new field-theoretical tools to study photons and jets in a non-equilibrium quark-gluon plasma. Jet broadening and photon emission takes place through radiation which is suppressed by repeated and coherent interaction with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

One of the key signatures of the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) is the modification of hadron and direct photon spectra in heavy-ion collisions as compared to proton-proton (pp) collisions. Suppression of hadron production at high transverse…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Astrid Morreale

Direct photon production is an important observable in heavy ion collisions as photons are penetrating and therefore largely insensetive to final state effects that lead to jet quenching. Measurements of the fragmentation component to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Ali Hanks

A measurement of direct photon production in Pb+Pb collisions at 158 AGeV has been carried out in the CERN WA98 experiment. The invariant yield of direct photons in central collisions is extracted as a function of transverse momentum in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-09-01 T. Peitzmann

A measurement of direct photon production in Pb+Pb collisions at 158 AGeV has been carried out in the CERN WA98 experiment. The invariant yield of direct photons in central collisions is extracted as a function of transverse momentum in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-09-06 T. Peitzmann

Electromagnetic probes are a unique tool for studying the space-time evolution of the hot and dense matter created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Dielectrons are emitted during the entire evolution of the medium created in such…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-07 Jerome Jung