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Let X be an analytic vector field on a real or complex 2-manifold, and K a compact set of zeros of X whose fixed point index is not zero. Let A denote the Lie algebra of analytic vector fields Y on M such that at every point of M the values…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Morris W. Hirsch

Let Y and X denote C^k vector fields on a possibly noncompact surface with empty boundary, k >0. Say that Y tracks X if the dynamical system it generates locally permutes integral curves of X. Let K be a locally maximal compact set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Morris W. Hirsch

On a real ($\mathbb F=\mathbb R$) or complex ($\mathbb F=\mathbb C$) analytic connected 2-manifold $M$ with empty boundary consider two vector fields $X,Y$. We say that $Y$ {\it tracks} $X$ if $[Y,X]=fX$ for some continuous function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Morris W. Hirsch , F. -J. Turiel

A vector field X on a manifold M with possibly nonempty boundary is inward if it generates a unique local semiflow $\Phi^X$. A compact relatively open set K in the zero set of X is a block. The Poincar\'e-Hopf index is generalized to an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Morris W. Hirsch

Let $M$ be a non-compact connected manifold with a cocompact and properly discontinuous action of a discrete group $G$. We establish a Poincar\'{e}-Hopf theorem for a bounded vector field on $M$ satisfying a mild condition on zeros. As an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Tsuyoshi Kato , Daisuke Kishimoto , Mitsunobu Tsutaya

For a smooth manifold $X$ equipped with a volume form, let $\dL$ be the Lie algebra of volume preserving smooth vector fields on $X$. A. Lichnerowicz proved that the abelianization of $\dL$ is a finite-dimensional vector space, and that its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Fabrizio Donzelli

The existence of a nowhere zero real vector field implies a well-known restriction on a compact manifold. But all manifolds admit nowhere zero complex vector fields. The relation between these observations is clarified.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Howard Jacobowitz

A finite dimensional filiform K-Lie algebra is a nilpotent Lie algebra g whose nil index is maximal, that is equal to dim g -1. We describe necessary and sufficient conditions for a filiform algebra over an algebraically closed field of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Elisabeth Remm

We show that if a countable discrete group acts properly and isometrically on a spin manifold of bounded Riemannian geometry and uniformly positive scalar curvature, then, under a suitable condition on the group action, the maximal higher…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Hao Guo , Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

It is proven that a local Lie algebra in the sense of A. A. Kirillov determines the base manifold up to a diffeomorphism provided the anchor map is nowhere-vanishing. In particular, the Lie algebras of nowhere-vanishing Poisson or Jacobi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janusz Grabowski

Results about the following classes of finite-dimensional Lie algebras over a field of characteristic zero are presented: anisotropic (i.e., Lie algebras for which each adjoint operator is semisimple), regular (i.e., Lie algebras in which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Pasha Zusmanovich

We determine the abelianizations of the following three kinds of graded Lie algebras in certain stable ranges: derivations of the free associative algebra, derivations of the free Lie algebra and symplectic derivations of the free…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Shigeyuki Morita , Takuya Sakasai , Masaaki Suzuki

Let $X$ be an affine algebraic variety with a transitive action of the algebraic automorphism group. Suppose that $X$ is equipped with several non-degenerate fixed point free $SL_2$-actions satisfying some mild additional assumption. Then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Fabrizio Donzelli , Alexander Dvorsky , Shulim Kaliman

The Lie algebra of planar vector fields with coefficients from the field of rational functions over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero is considered. We find all finite-dimensional Lie algebras that can be realized as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Ievgen Makedonskyi , Anatoliy Petravchuk

Let $A$ be an algebra over a field $F$ with {\rm char}$(F)\ne 2$. If $A$ is generated as an algebra by $[[A,A],[A,A]]$, then for every skew-symmetric bilinear map $\Phi:A\times A\to X$, where $X$ is an arbitrary vector space over $F$, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Matej Brešar

The existence of a vector field on a compact Kaehler manifold with nonempty zero locus and the properties of this zero locus strongly influence the geometry of the manifold. For example, J. Wahl proved that the existence of a vector field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Eckl

A non-associative algebra over a field $\mathbb{K}$ is a $\mathbb{K}$-vector space $A$ equipped with a bilinear operation \[ {A\times A\to A\colon\; (x,y)\mapsto x\cdot y=xy}. \] The collection of all non-associative algebras over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Tim Van der Linden

Let $A$ be a unital associative algebra over a field $F$ and $V$ be a unital left $A$-module. The module $V$ is called zero action determined if every bilinear map $f: A\times V\rightarrow F$ with the property that $f(a,m)=0$ whenever…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Wei Hu , Zhankui Xiao

A new tool for the model theory of differentially closed fields and of compact complex manifolds is here developed. In such settings, it is shown that a type internal to the field of constants (resp. to the projective line) admits a maximal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Rémi Jaoui , Rahim Moosa

We prove that if $B$ is a $k$-positive holomorphic line bundle on a compact hyperk\"ahler manifold $M,$ then $H^p (M,\Omega^q\otimes B)=0$ for $p>n+[\frac{k}{2}]$ and any nonnegative integer $q.$ In a special case $k=0$ and $q=0$ we recover…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Qi-Lin Yang
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